src/net/fortuna/ical4j/model/component/Observance.java

changeset 0
fb9019fb1bf7
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/src/net/fortuna/ical4j/model/component/Observance.java	Tue Feb 10 18:12:00 2015 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@
     1.4 +/**
     1.5 + * Copyright (c) 2012, Ben Fortuna
     1.6 + * All rights reserved.
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     1.9 + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    1.10 + * are met:
    1.11 + *
    1.12 + *  o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    1.13 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    1.14 + *
    1.15 + *  o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    1.16 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    1.17 + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    1.18 + *
    1.19 + *  o Neither the name of Ben Fortuna nor the names of any other contributors
    1.20 + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
    1.21 + * without specific prior written permission.
    1.22 + *
    1.23 + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
    1.24 + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    1.25 + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
    1.26 + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
    1.27 + * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
    1.28 + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    1.29 + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
    1.30 + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
    1.31 + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
    1.32 + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
    1.33 + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    1.34 + */
    1.35 +package net.fortuna.ical4j.model.component;
    1.36 +
    1.37 +import java.io.IOException;
    1.38 +import java.text.DateFormat;
    1.39 +import java.text.ParseException;
    1.40 +import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    1.41 +import java.util.Arrays;
    1.42 +import java.util.Calendar;
    1.43 +import java.util.Collections;
    1.44 +import java.util.Iterator;
    1.45 +import java.util.Map;
    1.46 +import java.util.TreeMap;
    1.47 +
    1.48 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Component;
    1.49 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Date;
    1.50 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.DateList;
    1.51 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.DateTime;
    1.52 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Property;
    1.53 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.PropertyList;
    1.54 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.ValidationException;
    1.55 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.parameter.Value;
    1.56 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.DtStart;
    1.57 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.RDate;
    1.58 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.RRule;
    1.59 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.TzOffsetFrom;
    1.60 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.TzOffsetTo;
    1.61 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.util.Dates;
    1.62 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.util.PropertyValidator;
    1.63 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.util.TimeZones;
    1.64 +
    1.65 +import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
    1.66 +import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
    1.67 +
    1.68 +/**
    1.69 + * $Id$ [05-Apr-2004]
    1.70 + *
    1.71 + * Defines an iCalendar sub-component representing a timezone observance. Class made abstract such that only Standard
    1.72 + * and Daylight instances are valid.
    1.73 + * @author Ben Fortuna
    1.74 + */
    1.75 +public abstract class Observance extends Component {
    1.76 +
    1.77 +    /**
    1.78 +     * 
    1.79 +     */
    1.80 +    private static final long serialVersionUID = 2523330383042085994L;
    1.81 +
    1.82 +    /**
    1.83 +     * one of 'standardc' or 'daylightc' MUST occur and each MAY occur more than once.
    1.84 +     */
    1.85 +    public static final String STANDARD = "STANDARD";
    1.86 +
    1.87 +    /**
    1.88 +     * Token for daylight observance.
    1.89 +     */
    1.90 +    public static final String DAYLIGHT = "DAYLIGHT";
    1.91 +
    1.92 +    // TODO: clear cache when observance definition changes (??)
    1.93 +    private long[] onsetsMillisec;
    1.94 +    private DateTime[] onsetsDates;
    1.95 +    private Map onsets = new TreeMap();
    1.96 +    private Date initialOnset = null;
    1.97 +    
    1.98 +    /**
    1.99 +     * Used for parsing times in a UTC date-time representation.
   1.100 +     */
   1.101 +    private static final String UTC_PATTERN = "yyyyMMdd'T'HHmmss";
   1.102 +    private static final DateFormat UTC_FORMAT = new SimpleDateFormat(
   1.103 +            UTC_PATTERN);
   1.104 +    
   1.105 +    static {
   1.106 +        UTC_FORMAT.setTimeZone(TimeZones.getUtcTimeZone());
   1.107 +        UTC_FORMAT.setLenient(false);
   1.108 +    }
   1.109 +
   1.110 +    /* If this is set we have rrules. If we get a date after this rebuild onsets */
   1.111 +    private Date onsetLimit;
   1.112 +
   1.113 +    /**
   1.114 +     * Constructs a timezone observance with the specified name and no properties.
   1.115 +     * @param name the name of this observance component
   1.116 +     */
   1.117 +    protected Observance(final String name) {
   1.118 +        super(name);
   1.119 +    }
   1.120 +
   1.121 +    /**
   1.122 +     * Constructor protected to enforce use of sub-classes from this library.
   1.123 +     * @param name the name of the time type
   1.124 +     * @param properties a list of properties
   1.125 +     */
   1.126 +    protected Observance(final String name, final PropertyList properties) {
   1.127 +        super(name, properties);
   1.128 +    }
   1.129 +
   1.130 +    /**
   1.131 +     * {@inheritDoc}
   1.132 +     */
   1.133 +    public final void validate(final boolean recurse) throws ValidationException {
   1.134 +
   1.135 +        // From "4.8.3.3 Time Zone Offset From":
   1.136 +        // Conformance: This property MUST be specified in a "VTIMEZONE"
   1.137 +        // calendar component.
   1.138 +        PropertyValidator.getInstance().assertOne(Property.TZOFFSETFROM,
   1.139 +                getProperties());
   1.140 +
   1.141 +        // From "4.8.3.4 Time Zone Offset To":
   1.142 +        // Conformance: This property MUST be specified in a "VTIMEZONE"
   1.143 +        // calendar component.
   1.144 +        PropertyValidator.getInstance().assertOne(Property.TZOFFSETTO,
   1.145 +                getProperties());
   1.146 +
   1.147 +        /*
   1.148 +         * ; the following are each REQUIRED, ; but MUST NOT occur more than once dtstart / tzoffsetto / tzoffsetfrom /
   1.149 +         */
   1.150 +        PropertyValidator.getInstance().assertOne(Property.DTSTART,
   1.151 +                getProperties());
   1.152 +
   1.153 +        /*
   1.154 +         * ; the following are optional, ; and MAY occur more than once comment / rdate / rrule / tzname / x-prop
   1.155 +         */
   1.156 +
   1.157 +        if (recurse) {
   1.158 +            validateProperties();
   1.159 +        }
   1.160 +    }
   1.161 +
   1.162 +    /**
   1.163 +     * Returns the latest applicable onset of this observance for the specified date.
   1.164 +     * @param date the latest date that an observance onset may occur
   1.165 +     * @return the latest applicable observance date or null if there is no applicable observance onset for the
   1.166 +     * specified date
   1.167 +     */
   1.168 +    public final Date getLatestOnset(final Date date) {
   1.169 +        
   1.170 +        if (initialOnset == null) {
   1.171 +            try {
   1.172 +                initialOnset = applyOffsetFrom(calculateOnset(((DtStart) getProperty(Property.DTSTART)).getDate()));
   1.173 +            } catch (ParseException e) {
   1.174 +                Log log = LogFactory.getLog(Observance.class);
   1.175 +                log.error("Unexpected error calculating initial onset", e);
   1.176 +                // XXX: is this correct?
   1.177 +                return null;
   1.178 +            }
   1.179 +        }
   1.180 +        
   1.181 +        // observance not applicable if date is before the effective date of this observance..
   1.182 +        if (date.before(initialOnset)) {
   1.183 +            return null;
   1.184 +        }
   1.185 +
   1.186 +        if ((onsetsMillisec != null) && (onsetLimit == null || date.before(onsetLimit))) {
   1.187 +            return getCachedOnset(date);
   1.188 +        }
   1.189 +
   1.190 +        Date onset = initialOnset;
   1.191 +        Date initialOnsetUTC;
   1.192 +        // get first onset without adding TZFROM as this may lead to a day boundary
   1.193 +        // change which would be incompatible with BYDAY RRULES
   1.194 +        // we will have to add the offset to all cacheable onsets
   1.195 +        try {
   1.196 +            initialOnsetUTC = calculateOnset(((DtStart) getProperty(Property.DTSTART)).getDate());
   1.197 +        } catch (ParseException e) {
   1.198 +            Log log = LogFactory.getLog(Observance.class);
   1.199 +            log.error("Unexpected error calculating initial onset", e);
   1.200 +            // XXX: is this correct?
   1.201 +            return null;
   1.202 +        }
   1.203 +        // collect all onsets for the purposes of caching..
   1.204 +        final DateList cacheableOnsets = new DateList();
   1.205 +        cacheableOnsets.setUtc(true);
   1.206 +        cacheableOnsets.add(initialOnset);
   1.207 +
   1.208 +        // check rdates for latest applicable onset..
   1.209 +        final PropertyList rdates = getProperties(Property.RDATE);
   1.210 +        for (final Iterator i = rdates.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
   1.211 +            final RDate rdate = (RDate) i.next();
   1.212 +            for (final Iterator j = rdate.getDates().iterator(); j.hasNext();) {
   1.213 +                try {
   1.214 +                    final DateTime rdateOnset = applyOffsetFrom(calculateOnset((Date) j.next()));
   1.215 +                    if (!rdateOnset.after(date) && rdateOnset.after(onset)) {
   1.216 +                        onset = rdateOnset;
   1.217 +                    }
   1.218 +                    /*
   1.219 +                     * else if (rdateOnset.after(date) && rdateOnset.after(onset) && (nextOnset == null ||
   1.220 +                     * rdateOnset.before(nextOnset))) { nextOnset = rdateOnset; }
   1.221 +                     */
   1.222 +                    cacheableOnsets.add(rdateOnset);
   1.223 +                } catch (ParseException e) {
   1.224 +                    Log log = LogFactory.getLog(Observance.class);
   1.225 +                    log.error("Unexpected error calculating onset", e);
   1.226 +                }
   1.227 +            }
   1.228 +        }
   1.229 +
   1.230 +        // check recurrence rules for latest applicable onset..
   1.231 +        final PropertyList rrules = getProperties(Property.RRULE);
   1.232 +        for (final Iterator i = rrules.iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
   1.233 +            final RRule rrule = (RRule) i.next();
   1.234 +            // include future onsets to determine onset period..
   1.235 +            final Calendar cal = Dates.getCalendarInstance(date);
   1.236 +            cal.setTime(date);
   1.237 +            cal.add(Calendar.YEAR, 10);
   1.238 +            onsetLimit = Dates.getInstance(cal.getTime(), Value.DATE_TIME);
   1.239 +            final DateList recurrenceDates = rrule.getRecur().getDates(initialOnsetUTC,
   1.240 +                    onsetLimit, Value.DATE_TIME);
   1.241 +            for (final Iterator j = recurrenceDates.iterator(); j.hasNext();) {
   1.242 +                final DateTime rruleOnset = applyOffsetFrom((DateTime) j.next());
   1.243 +                if (!rruleOnset.after(date) && rruleOnset.after(onset)) {
   1.244 +                    onset = rruleOnset;
   1.245 +                }
   1.246 +                /*
   1.247 +                 * else if (rruleOnset.after(date) && rruleOnset.after(onset) && (nextOnset == null ||
   1.248 +                 * rruleOnset.before(nextOnset))) { nextOnset = rruleOnset; }
   1.249 +                 */
   1.250 +                cacheableOnsets.add(rruleOnset);
   1.251 +            }
   1.252 +        }
   1.253 +
   1.254 +        // cache onsets..
   1.255 +        Collections.sort(cacheableOnsets);
   1.256 +        DateTime cacheableOnset = null;
   1.257 +        this.onsetsMillisec = new long[cacheableOnsets.size()];
   1.258 +        this.onsetsDates = new DateTime[onsetsMillisec.length];
   1.259 +
   1.260 +        for (int i = 0; i < onsetsMillisec.length; i++) {
   1.261 +            cacheableOnset = (DateTime)cacheableOnsets.get(i);
   1.262 +            onsetsMillisec[i] = cacheableOnset.getTime();
   1.263 +            onsetsDates[i] = cacheableOnset;
   1.264 +        }
   1.265 +
   1.266 +        return onset;
   1.267 +    }
   1.268 +
   1.269 +    /**
   1.270 +     * Returns a cached onset for the specified date.
   1.271 +     * @param date
   1.272 +     * @return a cached onset date or null if no cached onset is applicable for the specified date
   1.273 +     */
   1.274 +    private DateTime getCachedOnset(final Date date) {
   1.275 +        int index = Arrays.binarySearch(onsetsMillisec, date.getTime());
   1.276 +        if (index >= 0) {
   1.277 +            return onsetsDates[index];
   1.278 +        } else {
   1.279 +            int insertionIndex = -index -1;
   1.280 +            return onsetsDates[insertionIndex -1];
   1.281 +        }
   1.282 +    }
   1.283 +
   1.284 +    /**
   1.285 +     * Returns the mandatory dtstart property.
   1.286 +     * @return the DTSTART property or null if not specified
   1.287 +     */
   1.288 +    public final DtStart getStartDate() {
   1.289 +        return (DtStart) getProperty(Property.DTSTART);
   1.290 +    }
   1.291 +
   1.292 +    /**
   1.293 +     * Returns the mandatory tzoffsetfrom property.
   1.294 +     * @return the TZOFFSETFROM property or null if not specified
   1.295 +     */
   1.296 +    public final TzOffsetFrom getOffsetFrom() {
   1.297 +        return (TzOffsetFrom) getProperty(Property.TZOFFSETFROM);
   1.298 +    }
   1.299 +
   1.300 +    /**
   1.301 +     * Returns the mandatory tzoffsetto property.
   1.302 +     * @return the TZOFFSETTO property or null if not specified
   1.303 +     */
   1.304 +    public final TzOffsetTo getOffsetTo() {
   1.305 +        return (TzOffsetTo) getProperty(Property.TZOFFSETTO);
   1.306 +    }
   1.307 +    
   1.308 +//    private Date calculateOnset(DateProperty dateProperty) {
   1.309 +//        return calculateOnset(dateProperty.getValue());
   1.310 +//    }
   1.311 +//    
   1.312 +    private DateTime calculateOnset(Date date) throws ParseException {
   1.313 +        return calculateOnset(date.toString());
   1.314 +    }
   1.315 +    
   1.316 +    private DateTime calculateOnset(String dateStr) throws ParseException {
   1.317 +        
   1.318 +        // Translate local onset into UTC time by parsing local time 
   1.319 +        // as GMT and adjusting by TZOFFSETFROM if required
   1.320 +        long utcOnset;
   1.321 +       
   1.322 +        synchronized (UTC_FORMAT) {
   1.323 +            utcOnset = UTC_FORMAT.parse(dateStr).getTime();
   1.324 +        }
   1.325 +
   1.326 +        // return a UTC
   1.327 +        DateTime onset = new DateTime(true);
   1.328 +        onset.setTime(utcOnset);
   1.329 +        return onset;
   1.330 +    }
   1.331 +
   1.332 +    private DateTime applyOffsetFrom(DateTime orig) {
   1.333 +        DateTime withOffset = new DateTime(true);
   1.334 +        withOffset.setTime(orig.getTime() - getOffsetFrom().getOffset().getOffset());
   1.335 +        return withOffset;
   1.336 +    }
   1.337 +}
   1.338 \ No newline at end of file

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