src/net/fortuna/ical4j/util/Calendars.java

changeset 0
fb9019fb1bf7
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/src/net/fortuna/ical4j/util/Calendars.java	Tue Feb 10 18:12:00 2015 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
     1.4 +/**
     1.5 + * Copyright (c) 2012, Ben Fortuna
     1.6 + * All rights reserved.
     1.7 + *
     1.8 + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     1.9 + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    1.10 + * are met:
    1.11 + *
    1.12 + *  o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    1.13 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    1.14 + *
    1.15 + *  o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    1.16 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    1.17 + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    1.18 + *
    1.19 + *  o Neither the name of Ben Fortuna nor the names of any other contributors
    1.20 + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
    1.21 + * without specific prior written permission.
    1.22 + *
    1.23 + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
    1.24 + * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    1.25 + * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
    1.26 + * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
    1.27 + * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
    1.28 + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    1.29 + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
    1.30 + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
    1.31 + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
    1.32 + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
    1.33 + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    1.34 + */
    1.35 +package net.fortuna.ical4j.util;
    1.36 +
    1.37 +import java.io.FileInputStream;
    1.38 +import java.io.IOException;
    1.39 +import java.net.URL;
    1.40 +import java.nio.charset.Charset;
    1.41 +import java.util.HashMap;
    1.42 +import java.util.Iterator;
    1.43 +import java.util.Map;
    1.44 +
    1.45 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.data.CalendarBuilder;
    1.46 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.data.ParserException;
    1.47 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Calendar;
    1.48 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Component;
    1.49 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.ComponentList;
    1.50 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.ConstraintViolationException;
    1.51 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.IndexedComponentList;
    1.52 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Parameter;
    1.53 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.Property;
    1.54 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.component.VTimeZone;
    1.55 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.parameter.TzId;
    1.56 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.Method;
    1.57 +import net.fortuna.ical4j.model.property.Uid;
    1.58 +
    1.59 +/**
    1.60 + * $Id$
    1.61 + *
    1.62 + * Created on 10/11/2006
    1.63 + *
    1.64 + * Utility method for working with {@link Calendar}s.
    1.65 + * @author Ben Fortuna
    1.66 + */
    1.67 +public final class Calendars {
    1.68 +
    1.69 +    /**
    1.70 +     * Constructor made private to enforce static nature.
    1.71 +     */
    1.72 +    private Calendars() {
    1.73 +    }
    1.74 +
    1.75 +    /**
    1.76 +     * Loads a calendar from the specified file.
    1.77 +     * @param filename the name of the file from which to load calendar data
    1.78 +     * @return returns a new calendar instance initialised from the specified file
    1.79 +     * @throws IOException occurs when there is an error reading the specified file
    1.80 +     * @throws ParserException occurs when the data in the specified file is invalid
    1.81 +     */
    1.82 +    public static Calendar load(final String filename) throws IOException, ParserException {
    1.83 +        final FileInputStream fin = new FileInputStream(filename);
    1.84 +        final CalendarBuilder builder = new CalendarBuilder();
    1.85 +        return builder.build(fin);
    1.86 +    }
    1.87 +
    1.88 +    /**
    1.89 +     * Loads a calendar from the specified URL.
    1.90 +     * @param url the URL from which to load calendar data
    1.91 +     * @return returns a new calendar instance initialised from the specified URL
    1.92 +     * @throws IOException occurs when there is an error reading from the specified URL
    1.93 +     * @throws ParserException occurs when the data in the specified URL is invalid
    1.94 +     */
    1.95 +    public static Calendar load(final URL url) throws IOException, ParserException {
    1.96 +        final CalendarBuilder builder = new CalendarBuilder();
    1.97 +        return builder.build(url.openStream());
    1.98 +    }
    1.99 +
   1.100 +    /**
   1.101 +     * Merge all properties and components from two specified calendars into one instance.
   1.102 +     * Note that the merge process is not very sophisticated, and may result in invalid calendar
   1.103 +     * data (e.g. multiple properties of a type that should only be specified once).
   1.104 +     * @param c1 the first calendar to merge
   1.105 +     * @param c2 the second calendar to merge
   1.106 +     * @return a Calendar instance containing all properties and components from both of the specified calendars
   1.107 +     */
   1.108 +    public static Calendar merge(final Calendar c1, final Calendar c2) {
   1.109 +        final Calendar result = new Calendar();
   1.110 +        result.getProperties().addAll(c1.getProperties());
   1.111 +        for (final Iterator i = c2.getProperties().iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
   1.112 +            final Property p = (Property) i.next();
   1.113 +            if (!result.getProperties().contains(p)) {
   1.114 +                result.getProperties().add(p);
   1.115 +            }
   1.116 +        }
   1.117 +        result.getComponents().addAll(c1.getComponents());
   1.118 +        for (final Iterator i = c2.getComponents().iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
   1.119 +            final Component c = (Component) i.next();
   1.120 +            if (!result.getComponents().contains(c)) {
   1.121 +                result.getComponents().add(c);
   1.122 +            }
   1.123 +        }
   1.124 +        return result;
   1.125 +    }
   1.126 +
   1.127 +    /**
   1.128 +     * Wraps a component in a calendar.
   1.129 +     * @param component the component to wrap with a calendar
   1.130 +     * @return a calendar containing the specified component
   1.131 +     */
   1.132 +    public static Calendar wrap(final Component component) {
   1.133 +        final ComponentList components = new ComponentList();
   1.134 +        components.add(component);
   1.135 +        return new Calendar(components);
   1.136 +    }
   1.137 +    
   1.138 +    /**
   1.139 +     * Splits a calendar object into distinct calendar objects for unique
   1.140 +     * identifers (UID).
   1.141 +     * @param calendar a calendar instance
   1.142 +     * @return an array of calendar objects
   1.143 +     */
   1.144 +    public static Calendar[] split(final Calendar calendar) {
   1.145 +        // if calendar contains one component or less, or is composed entirely of timezone
   1.146 +        // definitions, return the original calendar unmodified..
   1.147 +        if (calendar.getComponents().size() <= 1
   1.148 +                || calendar.getComponents(Component.VTIMEZONE).size() == calendar.getComponents().size()) {
   1.149 +            return new Calendar[] {calendar};
   1.150 +        }
   1.151 +        
   1.152 +        final IndexedComponentList timezones = new IndexedComponentList(calendar.getComponents(Component.VTIMEZONE),
   1.153 +                Property.TZID);
   1.154 +        
   1.155 +        final Map calendars = new HashMap();
   1.156 +        for (final Iterator i = calendar.getComponents().iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
   1.157 +            final Component c = (Component) i.next();
   1.158 +            if (c instanceof VTimeZone) {
   1.159 +                continue;
   1.160 +            }
   1.161 +            
   1.162 +            final Uid uid = (Uid) c.getProperty(Property.UID);
   1.163 +            
   1.164 +            Calendar uidCal = (Calendar) calendars.get(uid);
   1.165 +            if (uidCal == null) {
   1.166 +                uidCal = new Calendar(calendar.getProperties(), new ComponentList());
   1.167 +                // remove METHOD property for split calendars..
   1.168 +                for (final Iterator mp = uidCal.getProperties(Property.METHOD).iterator(); mp.hasNext();) {
   1.169 +                    uidCal.getProperties().remove(mp.next());
   1.170 +                }
   1.171 +                calendars.put(uid, uidCal);
   1.172 +            }
   1.173 +            
   1.174 +            for (final Iterator j = c.getProperties().iterator(); j.hasNext();) {
   1.175 +                final Property p = (Property) j.next();
   1.176 +                final TzId tzid = (TzId) p.getParameter(Parameter.TZID);
   1.177 +                if (tzid != null) {
   1.178 +                    final VTimeZone timezone = (VTimeZone) timezones.getComponent(tzid.getValue());
   1.179 +                    if (!uidCal.getComponents().contains(timezone)) {
   1.180 +                        uidCal.getComponents().add(timezone);
   1.181 +                    }
   1.182 +                }
   1.183 +            }
   1.184 +            uidCal.getComponents().add(c);
   1.185 +        }
   1.186 +        return (Calendar[]) calendars.values().toArray(new Calendar[calendars.values().size()]);
   1.187 +    }
   1.188 +    
   1.189 +    /**
   1.190 +     * Returns a unique identifier as specified by components in the provided calendar.
   1.191 +     * @param calendar a calendar instance
   1.192 +     * @return the UID property
   1.193 +     * @throws ConstraintViolationException if zero or more than one unique identifer is found in the specified calendar
   1.194 +     */
   1.195 +    public static Uid getUid(final Calendar calendar) throws ConstraintViolationException {
   1.196 +        Uid uid = null;
   1.197 +        for (final Iterator i = calendar.getComponents().iterator(); i.hasNext();) {
   1.198 +            final Component c = (Component) i.next();
   1.199 +            for (final Iterator j = c.getProperties(Property.UID).iterator(); j.hasNext();) {
   1.200 +                final Uid foundUid = (Uid) j.next();
   1.201 +                if (uid != null && !uid.equals(foundUid)) {
   1.202 +                    throw new ConstraintViolationException("More than one UID found in calendar");
   1.203 +                }
   1.204 +                uid = foundUid;
   1.205 +            }
   1.206 +        }
   1.207 +        if (uid == null) {
   1.208 +            throw new ConstraintViolationException("Calendar must specify a single unique identifier (UID)");
   1.209 +        }
   1.210 +        return uid;
   1.211 +    }
   1.212 +    
   1.213 +    /**
   1.214 +     * Returns an appropriate MIME Content-Type for the specified calendar object.
   1.215 +     * @param calendar a calendar instance
   1.216 +     * @param charset an optional encoding
   1.217 +     * @return a content type string
   1.218 +     */
   1.219 +    public static String getContentType(Calendar calendar, Charset charset) {
   1.220 +        final StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer("text/calendar");
   1.221 +        
   1.222 +        final Method method = (Method) calendar.getProperty(Property.METHOD);
   1.223 +        if (method != null) {
   1.224 +            b.append("; method=");
   1.225 +            b.append(method.getValue());
   1.226 +        }
   1.227 +        
   1.228 +        if (charset != null) {
   1.229 +            b.append("; charset=");
   1.230 +            b.append(charset);
   1.231 +        }
   1.232 +        return b.toString();
   1.233 +    }
   1.234 +}

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