openpkg/rpmtool.8

Wed, 25 Feb 2009 19:23:10 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 25 Feb 2009 19:23:10 +0100
changeset 115
ec005c58d27f
child 428
f880f219c566
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Import new package specs for introduction into repository.
The purpose of these packages are for flash video manipulation,
something seemingly missing from the current mtasc, haxe, sswf,
swftools, and adobeflex packages.

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michael@13 129 .\" ========================================================================
michael@13 130 .\"
michael@13 131 .IX Title "RPMTOOL 8"
michael@13 132 .TH RPMTOOL 8 "OpenPKG" "RPMTOOL(8)" "OpenPKG"
michael@13 133 .SH "NAME"
michael@13 134 \&\fBrpmtool\fR \- RPM Auxiliary Tool
michael@13 135 .SH "SYNOPSIS"
michael@13 136 .IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
michael@13 137 \&\fBrpmtool\fR
michael@13 138 \&\fIcommand\fR
michael@13 139 [\fIcommand-options\fR]
michael@13 140 .SH "DESCRIPTION"
michael@13 141 .IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
michael@13 142 This is an auxiliary tool to the RedHat Package Manager (\s-1RPM\s0). It
michael@13 143 provides additional functionality for use in \s-1RPM\s0 \fIspec\fR files while
michael@13 144 building packages. The following \fIcommand\fRs are available:
michael@13 145 .IP "\fBplatform\fR" 4
michael@13 146 .IX Item "platform"
michael@13 147 This command outputs a unique platform id in the format
michael@13 148 \&\*(L"<architecture>\-<system><release>\*(R". For instance, the output on a
michael@13 149 FreeBSD platform can be \*(L"i386\-freebsd4.2\*(R", the output on a Linux
michael@13 150 platform can be \*(L"i686\-linux2.2.16\*(R", the output on a Solaris platform can
michael@13 151 be \*(L"sun4u\-sunos5.8\*(R", etc.
michael@13 152 .Sp
michael@13 153 Example:
michael@13 154 .Sp
michael@13 155 .Vb 5
michael@13 156 \& case `rpmtool platform`; in
michael@13 157 \& *-freebsd[34].* ) ... ;;
michael@13 158 \& *-sunos5.[678] ) ... ;;
michael@13 159 \& *-linux2.[24].* ) ... ;;
michael@13 160 \& esac
michael@13 161 .Ve
michael@13 162 .IP "\fBmflags\fR [\fB\-O\fR] \fItool\fR" 4
michael@13 163 .IX Item "mflags [-O] tool"
michael@13 164 This command outputs additional flags for \fImake\fR\|(1) for
michael@13 165 use with the program \fItool\fR. It provides only standard flags which
michael@13 166 always can be used. In conjunction with \fB\-O\fR (optimization), it also provides
michael@13 167 reasonable job control for use on multi-processor platforms (for instance it
michael@13 168 outputs \*(L"\-j4\*(R" on an \s-1SMP\s0 system with 2 CPUs if \s-1GNU\s0 make or \s-1BSD\s0 pmake is used).
michael@13 169 .Sp
michael@13 170 Example:
michael@13 171 .Sp
michael@13 172 .Vb 1
michael@13 173 \& make `rpmtool mflags -O make`
michael@13 174 .Ve
michael@13 175 .IP "\fBcflags\fR [\fB\-O\fR] \fItool\fR" 4
michael@13 176 .IX Item "cflags [-O] tool"
michael@13 177 This command outputs additional flags for \fIcc\fR\|(1) for use with the program
michael@13 178 \&\fItool\fR. It provides only standard flags which always can be used.
michael@13 179 conjunction with \fB\-O\fR it provides also optimization flags (for instance
michael@13 180 it outputs \*(L"\-O2 \-pipe\*(R" for \s-1GNU\s0 C/\*(C+ compiler).
michael@13 181 .Sp
michael@13 182 Example:
michael@13 183 .Sp
michael@13 184 .Vb 1
michael@13 185 \& CC="$CC" CFLAGS=`rpmtool cflags -O $CC` ./configure ...
michael@13 186 .Ve
michael@13 187 .ie n .IP "\fBcppflags\fR [\fB\-p\fR \fIprefix\fR] [[\*(C`+|\-\*(C'\fR\fIsubdir ...]" 4
michael@13 188 .el .IP "\fBcppflags\fR [\fB\-p\fR \fIprefix\fR] [[\f(CW\*(C`+|\-\*(C'\fR\fIsubdir\fR ...]" 4
michael@13 189 .IX Item "cppflags [-p prefix] [[+|-subdir ...]"
michael@13 190 This command output \fIcpp\fR\|(1) \f(CW\*(C`\-I\*(C'\fR options for the OpenPKG instance
michael@13 191 \&\fIprefix\fR. It optionally can prefix or suffix with one or more \fIsubdir\fR
michael@13 192 related options, too. If \fIsubdir\fR is prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`+\*(C'\fR (or not
michael@13 193 prefixed at all), the generated option is appended. If \fIsubdir\fR is
michael@13 194 prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR the generated option is prepended.
michael@13 195 .Sp
michael@13 196 Example:
michael@13 197 .Sp
michael@13 198 .Vb 1
michael@13 199 \& rpmtool cppflags -p /foo bar -baz +quux
michael@13 200 .Ve
michael@13 201 .ie n .IP "\fBldflags\fR [\fB\-p\fR \fIprefix\fR] [[\*(C`+|\-\*(C'\fR\fIsubdir ...]" 4
michael@13 202 .el .IP "\fBldflags\fR [\fB\-p\fR \fIprefix\fR] [[\f(CW\*(C`+|\-\*(C'\fR\fIsubdir\fR ...]" 4
michael@13 203 .IX Item "ldflags [-p prefix] [[+|-subdir ...]"
michael@13 204 This command output \fIld\fR\|(1) \f(CW\*(C`\-L\*(C'\fR options for the OpenPKG instance
michael@13 205 \&\fIprefix\fR. It optionally can prefix or suffix with one or more \fIsubdir\fR
michael@13 206 related options, too. If \fIsubdir\fR is prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`+\*(C'\fR (or not
michael@13 207 prefixed at all), the generated option is appended. If \fIsubdir\fR is
michael@13 208 prefixed with \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR the generated option is prepended.
michael@13 209 .Sp
michael@13 210 Example:
michael@13 211 .Sp
michael@13 212 .Vb 1
michael@13 213 \& rpmtool ldflags -p /foo bar -baz +quux
michael@13 214 .Ve
michael@13 215 .IP "\fBfiles\fR [\fB\-v\fR] [\fB\-o\fR \fIoutfile\fR] [\fB\-r\fR \fIbuild-root\fR] [\fIentry\fR ...]" 4
michael@13 216 .IX Item "files [-v] [-o outfile] [-r build-root] [entry ...]"
michael@13 217 This is a dynamic variant of the \s-1RPM\s0 \f(CW%files\fR section, i.e., it
michael@13 218 dynamically creates the contents of the \f(CW%files\fR section for use with
michael@13 219 the \f(CW\*(C`%files \-f\*(C'\fR command. For this the file list entries are read from
michael@13 220 the command line (or from stdin if no arguments are given or a single
michael@13 221 argument \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR is given) and written to stdout (if no \fB\-o\fR option is
michael@13 222 given or its \fIoutfile\fR argument is \f(CW\*(C`\-\*(C'\fR) or to \fIoutfile\fR.
michael@13 223 .Sp
michael@13 224 The trick of this approach is to be able to use additional features in
michael@13 225 the file list which \s-1RPM\s0 does not provide. The following features are
michael@13 226 provided:
michael@13 227 .RS 4
michael@13 228 .IP "\fBTrailing Tags\fR" 4
michael@13 229 .IX Item "Trailing Tags"
michael@13 230 \&\s-1RPM\s0 requires that all tags (like \f(CW\*(C`%attr(...)\*(C'\fR or \f(CW%dir\fR) preceed the
michael@13 231 path in a file list entry. This sometimes leads to ugly and unreadable
michael@13 232 file lists, because all paths cannot be left\-aligned. With \fIrpmtool\fR\|(8)
michael@13 233 tags in the input file list can be at leading and trailing positions.
michael@13 234 The output file list will nevertheless have all tags in leading
michael@13 235 positions for \s-1RPM\s0.
michael@13 236 .IP "\fBSyntactical Set Pattern\fR" 4
michael@13 237 .IX Item "Syntactical Set Pattern"
michael@13 238 \&\s-1RPM\s0 supports simple wildcard patterns like \f(CW\*(C`/path/*\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`/path/[a\-z]\*(C'\fR,
michael@13 239 etc. Sometimes it is convenient, to also have (in addition to character
michael@13 240 sets) string sets like \f(CW\*(C`/path/{foo,bar,quux}\*(C'\fR. \fIrpmtool\fR\|(8) provides this
michael@13 241 by syntactically (without checking the filesystem) expanding those
michael@13 242 string sets.
michael@13 243 .IP "\fBOverriding Entries\fR" 4
michael@13 244 .IX Item "Overriding Entries"
michael@13 245 This is the most important feature and the reason why \fIshtool\fR\|(1)'s
michael@13 246 \&\fBfiles\fR command was implemented. Although \s-1RPM\s0 allows one to specify a
michael@13 247 directory in a file list and then implicitly expands this recursively
michael@13 248 into its contents, it unfortunately does not allow one to later
michael@13 249 explcitly override particular entries (usually if an individual
michael@13 250 \&\f(CW\*(C`%attr(...)\*(C'\fR tag is required). \fIrpmtool\fR\|(8) now supports overriding
michael@13 251 entries, i.e., if a path occurs multiple times, only the last occurance
michael@13 252 is kept.
michael@13 253 .IP "\fBNegation Tag\fR" 4
michael@13 254 .IX Item "Negation Tag"
michael@13 255 This provides an additional tag \f(CW%not\fR which can be used to explicitly
michael@13 256 exclude a previously implicitly added entry.
michael@13 257 .RE
michael@13 258 .RS 4
michael@13 259 .Sp
michael@13 260 Example:
michael@13 261 .Sp
michael@13 262 .Vb 8
michael@13 263 \& %install
michael@13 264 \& :
michael@13 265 \& rpmtool files -o files -r$RPM_BUILD_ROOT \e
michael@13 266 \& '%defattr(-,foo,foo)' \e
michael@13 267 \& '%{prefix}' \e
michael@13 268 \& '%attr(1755,root,foo) %{prefix}/bin/bar' \e
michael@13 269 \& '%not %dir {%{prefix},%{prefix}/*,%{prefix}/man/*}' \e
michael@13 270 \& '%not %{prefix}/info/dir'
michael@13 271 .Ve
michael@13 272 .Sp
michael@13 273 .Vb 1
michael@13 274 \& %files -f files
michael@13 275 .Ve
michael@13 276 .RE
michael@13 277 .IP "\fBmsg\fR [\fB\-b\fR]" 4
michael@13 278 .IX Item "msg [-b]"
michael@13 279 This displays the contents of \fIstdin\fR as a boxed message. If option
michael@13 280 \&\fB\-b\fR is given it additionally beeps once before displaying the box.
michael@13 281 .SH "HISTORY"
michael@13 282 .IX Header "HISTORY"
michael@13 283 This tool was created in November 2000 for use in OpenPKG, the
michael@13 284 cross-platform RPM-based Unix software packaging facility.
michael@13 285 .SH "AUTHOR"
michael@13 286 .IX Header "AUTHOR"
michael@13 287 .Vb 3
michael@13 288 \& Ralf S. Engelschall
michael@13 289 \& rse@engelschall.com
michael@13 290 \& www.engelschall.com
michael@13 291 .Ve

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