Wed, 31 Dec 2014 07:16:47 +0100
Revert simplistic fix pending revisit of Mozilla integration attempt.
michael@0 | 1 | // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
michael@0 | 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
michael@0 | 3 | // found in the LICENSE file. |
michael@0 | 4 | |
michael@0 | 5 | #ifndef BASE_TASK_RUNNER_H_ |
michael@0 | 6 | #define BASE_TASK_RUNNER_H_ |
michael@0 | 7 | |
michael@0 | 8 | #include "base/base_export.h" |
michael@0 | 9 | #include "base/basictypes.h" |
michael@0 | 10 | #include "base/callback_forward.h" |
michael@0 | 11 | #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h" |
michael@0 | 12 | #include "base/time/time.h" |
michael@0 | 13 | |
michael@0 | 14 | namespace tracked_objects { |
michael@0 | 15 | class Location; |
michael@0 | 16 | } // namespace tracked_objects |
michael@0 | 17 | |
michael@0 | 18 | namespace base { |
michael@0 | 19 | |
michael@0 | 20 | struct TaskRunnerTraits; |
michael@0 | 21 | |
michael@0 | 22 | // A TaskRunner is an object that runs posted tasks (in the form of |
michael@0 | 23 | // Closure objects). The TaskRunner interface provides a way of |
michael@0 | 24 | // decoupling task posting from the mechanics of how each task will be |
michael@0 | 25 | // run. TaskRunner provides very weak guarantees as to how posted |
michael@0 | 26 | // tasks are run (or if they're run at all). In particular, it only |
michael@0 | 27 | // guarantees: |
michael@0 | 28 | // |
michael@0 | 29 | // - Posting a task will not run it synchronously. That is, no |
michael@0 | 30 | // Post*Task method will call task.Run() directly. |
michael@0 | 31 | // |
michael@0 | 32 | // - Increasing the delay can only delay when the task gets run. |
michael@0 | 33 | // That is, increasing the delay may not affect when the task gets |
michael@0 | 34 | // run, or it could make it run later than it normally would, but |
michael@0 | 35 | // it won't make it run earlier than it normally would. |
michael@0 | 36 | // |
michael@0 | 37 | // TaskRunner does not guarantee the order in which posted tasks are |
michael@0 | 38 | // run, whether tasks overlap, or whether they're run on a particular |
michael@0 | 39 | // thread. Also it does not guarantee a memory model for shared data |
michael@0 | 40 | // between tasks. (In other words, you should use your own |
michael@0 | 41 | // synchronization/locking primitives if you need to share data |
michael@0 | 42 | // between tasks.) |
michael@0 | 43 | // |
michael@0 | 44 | // Implementations of TaskRunner should be thread-safe in that all |
michael@0 | 45 | // methods must be safe to call on any thread. Ownership semantics |
michael@0 | 46 | // for TaskRunners are in general not clear, which is why the |
michael@0 | 47 | // interface itself is RefCountedThreadSafe. |
michael@0 | 48 | // |
michael@0 | 49 | // Some theoretical implementations of TaskRunner: |
michael@0 | 50 | // |
michael@0 | 51 | // - A TaskRunner that uses a thread pool to run posted tasks. |
michael@0 | 52 | // |
michael@0 | 53 | // - A TaskRunner that, for each task, spawns a non-joinable thread |
michael@0 | 54 | // to run that task and immediately quit. |
michael@0 | 55 | // |
michael@0 | 56 | // - A TaskRunner that stores the list of posted tasks and has a |
michael@0 | 57 | // method Run() that runs each runnable task in random order. |
michael@0 | 58 | class BASE_EXPORT TaskRunner |
michael@0 | 59 | : public RefCountedThreadSafe<TaskRunner, TaskRunnerTraits> { |
michael@0 | 60 | public: |
michael@0 | 61 | // Posts the given task to be run. Returns true if the task may be |
michael@0 | 62 | // run at some point in the future, and false if the task definitely |
michael@0 | 63 | // will not be run. |
michael@0 | 64 | // |
michael@0 | 65 | // Equivalent to PostDelayedTask(from_here, task, 0). |
michael@0 | 66 | bool PostTask(const tracked_objects::Location& from_here, |
michael@0 | 67 | const Closure& task); |
michael@0 | 68 | |
michael@0 | 69 | // Like PostTask, but tries to run the posted task only after |
michael@0 | 70 | // |delay_ms| has passed. |
michael@0 | 71 | // |
michael@0 | 72 | // It is valid for an implementation to ignore |delay_ms|; that is, |
michael@0 | 73 | // to have PostDelayedTask behave the same as PostTask. |
michael@0 | 74 | virtual bool PostDelayedTask(const tracked_objects::Location& from_here, |
michael@0 | 75 | const Closure& task, |
michael@0 | 76 | base::TimeDelta delay) = 0; |
michael@0 | 77 | |
michael@0 | 78 | // Returns true if the current thread is a thread on which a task |
michael@0 | 79 | // may be run, and false if no task will be run on the current |
michael@0 | 80 | // thread. |
michael@0 | 81 | // |
michael@0 | 82 | // It is valid for an implementation to always return true, or in |
michael@0 | 83 | // general to use 'true' as a default value. |
michael@0 | 84 | virtual bool RunsTasksOnCurrentThread() const = 0; |
michael@0 | 85 | |
michael@0 | 86 | // Posts |task| on the current TaskRunner. On completion, |reply| |
michael@0 | 87 | // is posted to the thread that called PostTaskAndReply(). Both |
michael@0 | 88 | // |task| and |reply| are guaranteed to be deleted on the thread |
michael@0 | 89 | // from which PostTaskAndReply() is invoked. This allows objects |
michael@0 | 90 | // that must be deleted on the originating thread to be bound into |
michael@0 | 91 | // the |task| and |reply| Closures. In particular, it can be useful |
michael@0 | 92 | // to use WeakPtr<> in the |reply| Closure so that the reply |
michael@0 | 93 | // operation can be canceled. See the following pseudo-code: |
michael@0 | 94 | // |
michael@0 | 95 | // class DataBuffer : public RefCountedThreadSafe<DataBuffer> { |
michael@0 | 96 | // public: |
michael@0 | 97 | // // Called to add data into a buffer. |
michael@0 | 98 | // void AddData(void* buf, size_t length); |
michael@0 | 99 | // ... |
michael@0 | 100 | // }; |
michael@0 | 101 | // |
michael@0 | 102 | // |
michael@0 | 103 | // class DataLoader : public SupportsWeakPtr<DataLoader> { |
michael@0 | 104 | // public: |
michael@0 | 105 | // void GetData() { |
michael@0 | 106 | // scoped_refptr<DataBuffer> buffer = new DataBuffer(); |
michael@0 | 107 | // target_thread_.message_loop_proxy()->PostTaskAndReply( |
michael@0 | 108 | // FROM_HERE, |
michael@0 | 109 | // base::Bind(&DataBuffer::AddData, buffer), |
michael@0 | 110 | // base::Bind(&DataLoader::OnDataReceived, AsWeakPtr(), buffer)); |
michael@0 | 111 | // } |
michael@0 | 112 | // |
michael@0 | 113 | // private: |
michael@0 | 114 | // void OnDataReceived(scoped_refptr<DataBuffer> buffer) { |
michael@0 | 115 | // // Do something with buffer. |
michael@0 | 116 | // } |
michael@0 | 117 | // }; |
michael@0 | 118 | // |
michael@0 | 119 | // |
michael@0 | 120 | // Things to notice: |
michael@0 | 121 | // * Results of |task| are shared with |reply| by binding a shared argument |
michael@0 | 122 | // (a DataBuffer instance). |
michael@0 | 123 | // * The DataLoader object has no special thread safety. |
michael@0 | 124 | // * The DataLoader object can be deleted while |task| is still running, |
michael@0 | 125 | // and the reply will cancel itself safely because it is bound to a |
michael@0 | 126 | // WeakPtr<>. |
michael@0 | 127 | bool PostTaskAndReply(const tracked_objects::Location& from_here, |
michael@0 | 128 | const Closure& task, |
michael@0 | 129 | const Closure& reply); |
michael@0 | 130 | |
michael@0 | 131 | protected: |
michael@0 | 132 | friend struct TaskRunnerTraits; |
michael@0 | 133 | |
michael@0 | 134 | // Only the Windows debug build seems to need this: see |
michael@0 | 135 | // http://crbug.com/112250. |
michael@0 | 136 | friend class RefCountedThreadSafe<TaskRunner, TaskRunnerTraits>; |
michael@0 | 137 | |
michael@0 | 138 | TaskRunner(); |
michael@0 | 139 | virtual ~TaskRunner(); |
michael@0 | 140 | |
michael@0 | 141 | // Called when this object should be destroyed. By default simply |
michael@0 | 142 | // deletes |this|, but can be overridden to do something else, like |
michael@0 | 143 | // delete on a certain thread. |
michael@0 | 144 | virtual void OnDestruct() const; |
michael@0 | 145 | }; |
michael@0 | 146 | |
michael@0 | 147 | struct BASE_EXPORT TaskRunnerTraits { |
michael@0 | 148 | static void Destruct(const TaskRunner* task_runner); |
michael@0 | 149 | }; |
michael@0 | 150 | |
michael@0 | 151 | } // namespace base |
michael@0 | 152 | |
michael@0 | 153 | #endif // BASE_TASK_RUNNER_H_ |