media/mtransport/README

Tue, 06 Jan 2015 21:39:09 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Tue, 06 Jan 2015 21:39:09 +0100
branch
TOR_BUG_9701
changeset 8
97036ab72558
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Conditionally force memory storage according to privacy.thirdparty.isolate;
This solves Tor bug #9701, complying with disk avoidance documented in
https://www.torproject.org/projects/torbrowser/design/#disk-avoidance.

michael@0 1 This is a generic media transport system for WebRTC.
michael@0 2
michael@0 3 The basic model is that you have a TransportFlow which contains a
michael@0 4 series of TransportLayers, each of which gets an opportunity to
michael@0 5 manipulate data up and down the stack (think SysV STREAMS or a
michael@0 6 standard networking stack). You can also address individual
michael@0 7 sublayers to manipulate them or to bypass reading and writing
michael@0 8 at an upper layer; WebRTC uses this to implement DTLS-SRTP.
michael@0 9
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michael@0 11 DATAFLOW MODEL
michael@0 12 Unlike the existing nsSocket I/O system, this is a push rather
michael@0 13 than a pull system. Clients of the interface do writes downward
michael@0 14 with SendPacket() and receive notification of incoming packets
michael@0 15 via callbacks registed via sigslot.h. It is the responsibility
michael@0 16 of the bottom layer (or any other layer which needs to reference
michael@0 17 external events) to arrange for that somehow; typically by
michael@0 18 using nsITimer or the SocketTansportService.
michael@0 19
michael@0 20 This sort of push model is a much better fit for the demands
michael@0 21 of WebRTC, expecially because ICE contexts span multiple
michael@0 22 network transports.
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michael@0 25 THREADING MODEL
michael@0 26 There are no thread locks. It is the responsibility of the caller to
michael@0 27 arrange that any given TransportLayer/TransportFlow is only
michael@0 28 manipulated in one thread at once. One good way to do this is to run
michael@0 29 everything on the STS thread. Many of the existing layer implementations
michael@0 30 (TransportLayerPrsock, TransportLayerIce, TransportLayerLoopback)
michael@0 31 already run on STS so in those cases you must run on STS, though
michael@0 32 you can do setup on the main thread and then activate them on the
michael@0 33 STS.
michael@0 34
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michael@0 36 EXISTING TRANSPORT LAYERS
michael@0 37 The following transport layers are currently implemented:
michael@0 38
michael@0 39 * DTLS -- a wrapper around NSS's DTLS [RFC 6347] stack
michael@0 40 * ICE -- a wrapper around the nICEr ICE [RFC 5245] stack.
michael@0 41 * Prsock -- a wrapper around NSPR sockets
michael@0 42 * Loopback -- a loopback IO mechanism
michael@0 43 * Logging -- a passthrough that just logs its data
michael@0 44
michael@0 45 The last three are primarily for debugging.
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