testing/mochitest/pywebsocket/mod_pywebsocket/handshake/hybi00.py

Thu, 22 Jan 2015 13:21:57 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Thu, 22 Jan 2015 13:21:57 +0100
branch
TOR_BUG_9701
changeset 15
b8a032363ba2
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Incorporate requested changes from Mozilla in review:
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1123480#c6

michael@0 1 # Copyright 2011, Google Inc.
michael@0 2 # All rights reserved.
michael@0 3 #
michael@0 4 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
michael@0 5 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
michael@0 6 # met:
michael@0 7 #
michael@0 8 # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
michael@0 9 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
michael@0 10 # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
michael@0 11 # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
michael@0 12 # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
michael@0 13 # distribution.
michael@0 14 # * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
michael@0 15 # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
michael@0 16 # this software without specific prior written permission.
michael@0 17 #
michael@0 18 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
michael@0 19 # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
michael@0 20 # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
michael@0 21 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
michael@0 22 # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
michael@0 23 # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
michael@0 24 # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
michael@0 25 # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
michael@0 26 # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
michael@0 27 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
michael@0 28 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
michael@0 29
michael@0 30
michael@0 31 """This file provides the opening handshake processor for the WebSocket
michael@0 32 protocol version HyBi 00.
michael@0 33
michael@0 34 Specification:
michael@0 35 http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-hybi-thewebsocketprotocol-00
michael@0 36 """
michael@0 37
michael@0 38
michael@0 39 # Note: request.connection.write/read are used in this module, even though
michael@0 40 # mod_python document says that they should be used only in connection
michael@0 41 # handlers. Unfortunately, we have no other options. For example,
michael@0 42 # request.write/read are not suitable because they don't allow direct raw bytes
michael@0 43 # writing/reading.
michael@0 44
michael@0 45
michael@0 46 import logging
michael@0 47 import re
michael@0 48 import struct
michael@0 49
michael@0 50 from mod_pywebsocket import common
michael@0 51 from mod_pywebsocket.stream import StreamHixie75
michael@0 52 from mod_pywebsocket import util
michael@0 53 from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import HandshakeException
michael@0 54 from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import build_location
michael@0 55 from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import check_header_lines
michael@0 56 from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import format_header
michael@0 57 from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import get_mandatory_header
michael@0 58 from mod_pywebsocket.handshake._base import validate_subprotocol
michael@0 59
michael@0 60
michael@0 61 _MANDATORY_HEADERS = [
michael@0 62 # key, expected value or None
michael@0 63 [common.UPGRADE_HEADER, common.WEBSOCKET_UPGRADE_TYPE_HIXIE75],
michael@0 64 [common.CONNECTION_HEADER, common.UPGRADE_CONNECTION_TYPE],
michael@0 65 ]
michael@0 66
michael@0 67
michael@0 68 class Handshaker(object):
michael@0 69 """Opening handshake processor for the WebSocket protocol version HyBi 00.
michael@0 70 """
michael@0 71
michael@0 72 def __init__(self, request, dispatcher):
michael@0 73 """Construct an instance.
michael@0 74
michael@0 75 Args:
michael@0 76 request: mod_python request.
michael@0 77 dispatcher: Dispatcher (dispatch.Dispatcher).
michael@0 78
michael@0 79 Handshaker will add attributes such as ws_resource in performing
michael@0 80 handshake.
michael@0 81 """
michael@0 82
michael@0 83 self._logger = util.get_class_logger(self)
michael@0 84
michael@0 85 self._request = request
michael@0 86 self._dispatcher = dispatcher
michael@0 87
michael@0 88 def do_handshake(self):
michael@0 89 """Perform WebSocket Handshake.
michael@0 90
michael@0 91 On _request, we set
michael@0 92 ws_resource, ws_protocol, ws_location, ws_origin, ws_challenge,
michael@0 93 ws_challenge_md5: WebSocket handshake information.
michael@0 94 ws_stream: Frame generation/parsing class.
michael@0 95 ws_version: Protocol version.
michael@0 96
michael@0 97 Raises:
michael@0 98 HandshakeException: when any error happened in parsing the opening
michael@0 99 handshake request.
michael@0 100 """
michael@0 101
michael@0 102 # 5.1 Reading the client's opening handshake.
michael@0 103 # dispatcher sets it in self._request.
michael@0 104 check_header_lines(self._request, _MANDATORY_HEADERS)
michael@0 105 self._set_resource()
michael@0 106 self._set_subprotocol()
michael@0 107 self._set_location()
michael@0 108 self._set_origin()
michael@0 109 self._set_challenge_response()
michael@0 110 self._set_protocol_version()
michael@0 111
michael@0 112 self._dispatcher.do_extra_handshake(self._request)
michael@0 113
michael@0 114 self._send_handshake()
michael@0 115
michael@0 116 def _set_resource(self):
michael@0 117 self._request.ws_resource = self._request.uri
michael@0 118
michael@0 119 def _set_subprotocol(self):
michael@0 120 # |Sec-WebSocket-Protocol|
michael@0 121 subprotocol = self._request.headers_in.get(
michael@0 122 common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER)
michael@0 123 if subprotocol is not None:
michael@0 124 validate_subprotocol(subprotocol, hixie=True)
michael@0 125 self._request.ws_protocol = subprotocol
michael@0 126
michael@0 127 def _set_location(self):
michael@0 128 # |Host|
michael@0 129 host = self._request.headers_in.get(common.HOST_HEADER)
michael@0 130 if host is not None:
michael@0 131 self._request.ws_location = build_location(self._request)
michael@0 132 # TODO(ukai): check host is this host.
michael@0 133
michael@0 134 def _set_origin(self):
michael@0 135 # |Origin|
michael@0 136 origin = self._request.headers_in.get(common.ORIGIN_HEADER)
michael@0 137 if origin is not None:
michael@0 138 self._request.ws_origin = origin
michael@0 139
michael@0 140 def _set_protocol_version(self):
michael@0 141 # |Sec-WebSocket-Draft|
michael@0 142 draft = self._request.headers_in.get(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_DRAFT_HEADER)
michael@0 143 if draft is not None and draft != '0':
michael@0 144 raise HandshakeException('Illegal value for %s: %s' %
michael@0 145 (common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_DRAFT_HEADER,
michael@0 146 draft))
michael@0 147
michael@0 148 self._logger.debug('Protocol version is HyBi 00')
michael@0 149 self._request.ws_version = common.VERSION_HYBI00
michael@0 150 self._request.ws_stream = StreamHixie75(self._request, True)
michael@0 151
michael@0 152 def _set_challenge_response(self):
michael@0 153 # 5.2 4-8.
michael@0 154 self._request.ws_challenge = self._get_challenge()
michael@0 155 # 5.2 9. let /response/ be the MD5 finterprint of /challenge/
michael@0 156 self._request.ws_challenge_md5 = util.md5_hash(
michael@0 157 self._request.ws_challenge).digest()
michael@0 158 self._logger.debug(
michael@0 159 'Challenge: %r (%s)',
michael@0 160 self._request.ws_challenge,
michael@0 161 util.hexify(self._request.ws_challenge))
michael@0 162 self._logger.debug(
michael@0 163 'Challenge response: %r (%s)',
michael@0 164 self._request.ws_challenge_md5,
michael@0 165 util.hexify(self._request.ws_challenge_md5))
michael@0 166
michael@0 167 def _get_key_value(self, key_field):
michael@0 168 key_value = get_mandatory_header(self._request, key_field)
michael@0 169
michael@0 170 self._logger.debug('%s: %r', key_field, key_value)
michael@0 171
michael@0 172 # 5.2 4. let /key-number_n/ be the digits (characters in the range
michael@0 173 # U+0030 DIGIT ZERO (0) to U+0039 DIGIT NINE (9)) in /key_n/,
michael@0 174 # interpreted as a base ten integer, ignoring all other characters
michael@0 175 # in /key_n/.
michael@0 176 try:
michael@0 177 key_number = int(re.sub("\\D", "", key_value))
michael@0 178 except:
michael@0 179 raise HandshakeException('%s field contains no digit' % key_field)
michael@0 180 # 5.2 5. let /spaces_n/ be the number of U+0020 SPACE characters
michael@0 181 # in /key_n/.
michael@0 182 spaces = re.subn(" ", "", key_value)[1]
michael@0 183 if spaces == 0:
michael@0 184 raise HandshakeException('%s field contains no space' % key_field)
michael@0 185
michael@0 186 self._logger.debug(
michael@0 187 '%s: Key-number is %d and number of spaces is %d',
michael@0 188 key_field, key_number, spaces)
michael@0 189
michael@0 190 # 5.2 6. if /key-number_n/ is not an integral multiple of /spaces_n/
michael@0 191 # then abort the WebSocket connection.
michael@0 192 if key_number % spaces != 0:
michael@0 193 raise HandshakeException(
michael@0 194 '%s: Key-number (%d) is not an integral multiple of spaces '
michael@0 195 '(%d)' % (key_field, key_number, spaces))
michael@0 196 # 5.2 7. let /part_n/ be /key-number_n/ divided by /spaces_n/.
michael@0 197 part = key_number / spaces
michael@0 198 self._logger.debug('%s: Part is %d', key_field, part)
michael@0 199 return part
michael@0 200
michael@0 201 def _get_challenge(self):
michael@0 202 # 5.2 4-7.
michael@0 203 key1 = self._get_key_value(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY1_HEADER)
michael@0 204 key2 = self._get_key_value(common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_KEY2_HEADER)
michael@0 205 # 5.2 8. let /challenge/ be the concatenation of /part_1/,
michael@0 206 challenge = ''
michael@0 207 challenge += struct.pack('!I', key1) # network byteorder int
michael@0 208 challenge += struct.pack('!I', key2) # network byteorder int
michael@0 209 challenge += self._request.connection.read(8)
michael@0 210 return challenge
michael@0 211
michael@0 212 def _send_handshake(self):
michael@0 213 response = []
michael@0 214
michael@0 215 # 5.2 10. send the following line.
michael@0 216 response.append('HTTP/1.1 101 WebSocket Protocol Handshake\r\n')
michael@0 217
michael@0 218 # 5.2 11. send the following fields to the client.
michael@0 219 response.append(format_header(
michael@0 220 common.UPGRADE_HEADER, common.WEBSOCKET_UPGRADE_TYPE_HIXIE75))
michael@0 221 response.append(format_header(
michael@0 222 common.CONNECTION_HEADER, common.UPGRADE_CONNECTION_TYPE))
michael@0 223 response.append(format_header(
michael@0 224 common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_LOCATION_HEADER, self._request.ws_location))
michael@0 225 response.append(format_header(
michael@0 226 common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_ORIGIN_HEADER, self._request.ws_origin))
michael@0 227 if self._request.ws_protocol:
michael@0 228 response.append(format_header(
michael@0 229 common.SEC_WEBSOCKET_PROTOCOL_HEADER,
michael@0 230 self._request.ws_protocol))
michael@0 231 # 5.2 12. send two bytes 0x0D 0x0A.
michael@0 232 response.append('\r\n')
michael@0 233 # 5.2 13. send /response/
michael@0 234 response.append(self._request.ws_challenge_md5)
michael@0 235
michael@0 236 raw_response = ''.join(response)
michael@0 237 self._request.connection.write(raw_response)
michael@0 238 self._logger.debug('Sent server\'s opening handshake: %r',
michael@0 239 raw_response)
michael@0 240
michael@0 241
michael@0 242 # vi:sts=4 sw=4 et

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