Wed, 31 Dec 2014 07:22:50 +0100
Correct previous dual key logic pending first delivery installment.
michael@0 | 1 | /* |
michael@0 | 2 | ******************************************************************************* |
michael@0 | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2013, International Business Machines Corporation and others. |
michael@0 | 4 | * All Rights Reserved. |
michael@0 | 5 | ******************************************************************************* |
michael@0 | 6 | */ |
michael@0 | 7 | |
michael@0 | 8 | #ifndef REGION_H |
michael@0 | 9 | #define REGION_H |
michael@0 | 10 | |
michael@0 | 11 | /** |
michael@0 | 12 | * \file |
michael@0 | 13 | * \brief C++ API: Region classes (territory containment) |
michael@0 | 14 | */ |
michael@0 | 15 | |
michael@0 | 16 | #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
michael@0 | 17 | #include "unicode/uregion.h" |
michael@0 | 18 | |
michael@0 | 19 | #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING |
michael@0 | 20 | #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API |
michael@0 | 21 | |
michael@0 | 22 | #include "unicode/uobject.h" |
michael@0 | 23 | #include "unicode/uniset.h" |
michael@0 | 24 | #include "unicode/unistr.h" |
michael@0 | 25 | #include "unicode/strenum.h" |
michael@0 | 26 | |
michael@0 | 27 | U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
michael@0 | 28 | |
michael@0 | 29 | /** |
michael@0 | 30 | * <code>Region</code> is the class representing a Unicode Region Code, also known as a |
michael@0 | 31 | * Unicode Region Subtag, which is defined based upon the BCP 47 standard. We often think of |
michael@0 | 32 | * "regions" as "countries" when defining the characteristics of a locale. Region codes There are different |
michael@0 | 33 | * types of region codes that are important to distinguish. |
michael@0 | 34 | * <p> |
michael@0 | 35 | * Macroregion - A code for a "macro geographical (continental) region, geographical sub-region, or |
michael@0 | 36 | * selected economic and other grouping" as defined in |
michael@0 | 37 | * UN M.49 (http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49regin.htm). |
michael@0 | 38 | * These are typically 3-digit codes, but contain some 2-letter codes, such as the LDML code QO |
michael@0 | 39 | * added for Outlying Oceania. Not all UNM.49 codes are defined in LDML, but most of them are. |
michael@0 | 40 | * Macroregions are represented in ICU by one of three region types: WORLD ( region code 001 ), |
michael@0 | 41 | * CONTINENTS ( regions contained directly by WORLD ), and SUBCONTINENTS ( things contained directly |
michael@0 | 42 | * by a continent ). |
michael@0 | 43 | * <p> |
michael@0 | 44 | * TERRITORY - A Region that is not a Macroregion. These are typically codes for countries, but also |
michael@0 | 45 | * include areas that are not separate countries, such as the code "AQ" for Antarctica or the code |
michael@0 | 46 | * "HK" for Hong Kong (SAR China). Overseas dependencies of countries may or may not have separate |
michael@0 | 47 | * codes. The codes are typically 2-letter codes aligned with the ISO 3166 standard, but BCP47 allows |
michael@0 | 48 | * for the use of 3-digit codes in the future. |
michael@0 | 49 | * <p> |
michael@0 | 50 | * UNKNOWN - The code ZZ is defined by Unicode LDML for use to indicate that the Region is unknown, |
michael@0 | 51 | * or that the value supplied as a region was invalid. |
michael@0 | 52 | * <p> |
michael@0 | 53 | * DEPRECATED - Region codes that have been defined in the past but are no longer in modern usage, |
michael@0 | 54 | * usually due to a country splitting into multiple territories or changing its name. |
michael@0 | 55 | * <p> |
michael@0 | 56 | * GROUPING - A widely understood grouping of territories that has a well defined membership such |
michael@0 | 57 | * that a region code has been assigned for it. Some of these are UNM.49 codes that do't fall into |
michael@0 | 58 | * the world/continent/sub-continent hierarchy, while others are just well known groupings that have |
michael@0 | 59 | * their own region code. Region "EU" (European Union) is one such region code that is a grouping. |
michael@0 | 60 | * Groupings will never be returned by the getContainingRegion() API, since a different type of region |
michael@0 | 61 | * ( WORLD, CONTINENT, or SUBCONTINENT ) will always be the containing region instead. |
michael@0 | 62 | * |
michael@0 | 63 | * The Region class is not intended for public subclassing. |
michael@0 | 64 | * |
michael@0 | 65 | * @author John Emmons |
michael@0 | 66 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 67 | */ |
michael@0 | 68 | |
michael@0 | 69 | class U_I18N_API Region : public UObject { |
michael@0 | 70 | public: |
michael@0 | 71 | /** |
michael@0 | 72 | * Destructor. |
michael@0 | 73 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 74 | */ |
michael@0 | 75 | virtual ~Region(); |
michael@0 | 76 | |
michael@0 | 77 | /** |
michael@0 | 78 | * Returns true if the two regions are equal. |
michael@0 | 79 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 80 | */ |
michael@0 | 81 | UBool operator==(const Region &that) const; |
michael@0 | 82 | |
michael@0 | 83 | /** |
michael@0 | 84 | * Returns true if the two regions are NOT equal; that is, if operator ==() returns false. |
michael@0 | 85 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 86 | */ |
michael@0 | 87 | UBool operator!=(const Region &that) const; |
michael@0 | 88 | |
michael@0 | 89 | /** |
michael@0 | 90 | * Returns a pointer to a Region using the given region code. The region code can be either 2-letter ISO code, |
michael@0 | 91 | * 3-letter ISO code, UNM.49 numeric code, or other valid Unicode Region Code as defined by the LDML specification. |
michael@0 | 92 | * The identifier will be canonicalized internally using the supplemental metadata as defined in the CLDR. |
michael@0 | 93 | * If the region code is NULL or not recognized, the appropriate error code will be set ( U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR ) |
michael@0 | 94 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 95 | */ |
michael@0 | 96 | static const Region* U_EXPORT2 getInstance(const char *region_code, UErrorCode &status); |
michael@0 | 97 | |
michael@0 | 98 | /** |
michael@0 | 99 | * Returns a pointer to a Region using the given numeric region code. If the numeric region code is not recognized, |
michael@0 | 100 | * the appropriate error code will be set ( U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR ). |
michael@0 | 101 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 102 | */ |
michael@0 | 103 | static const Region* U_EXPORT2 getInstance (int32_t code, UErrorCode &status); |
michael@0 | 104 | |
michael@0 | 105 | /** |
michael@0 | 106 | * Returns an enumeration over the IDs of all known regions that match the given type. |
michael@0 | 107 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 108 | */ |
michael@0 | 109 | static StringEnumeration* U_EXPORT2 getAvailable(URegionType type); |
michael@0 | 110 | |
michael@0 | 111 | /** |
michael@0 | 112 | * Returns a pointer to the region that contains this region. Returns NULL if this region is code "001" (World) |
michael@0 | 113 | * or "ZZ" (Unknown region). For example, calling this method with region "IT" (Italy) returns the |
michael@0 | 114 | * region "039" (Southern Europe). |
michael@0 | 115 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 116 | */ |
michael@0 | 117 | const Region* getContainingRegion() const; |
michael@0 | 118 | |
michael@0 | 119 | /** |
michael@0 | 120 | * Return a pointer to the region that geographically contains this region and matches the given type, |
michael@0 | 121 | * moving multiple steps up the containment chain if necessary. Returns NULL if no containing region can be found |
michael@0 | 122 | * that matches the given type. Note: The URegionTypes = "URGN_GROUPING", "URGN_DEPRECATED", or "URGN_UNKNOWN" |
michael@0 | 123 | * are not appropriate for use in this API. NULL will be returned in this case. For example, calling this method |
michael@0 | 124 | * with region "IT" (Italy) for type "URGN_CONTINENT" returns the region "150" ( Europe ). |
michael@0 | 125 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 126 | */ |
michael@0 | 127 | const Region* getContainingRegion(URegionType type) const; |
michael@0 | 128 | |
michael@0 | 129 | /** |
michael@0 | 130 | * Return an enumeration over the IDs of all the regions that are immediate children of this region in the |
michael@0 | 131 | * region hierarchy. These returned regions could be either macro regions, territories, or a mixture of the two, |
michael@0 | 132 | * depending on the containment data as defined in CLDR. This API may return NULL if this region doesn't have |
michael@0 | 133 | * any sub-regions. For example, calling this method with region "150" (Europe) returns an enumeration containing |
michael@0 | 134 | * the various sub regions of Europe - "039" (Southern Europe) - "151" (Eastern Europe) - "154" (Northern Europe) |
michael@0 | 135 | * and "155" (Western Europe). |
michael@0 | 136 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 137 | */ |
michael@0 | 138 | StringEnumeration* getContainedRegions() const; |
michael@0 | 139 | |
michael@0 | 140 | /** |
michael@0 | 141 | * Returns an enumeration over the IDs of all the regions that are children of this region anywhere in the region |
michael@0 | 142 | * hierarchy and match the given type. This API may return an empty enumeration if this region doesn't have any |
michael@0 | 143 | * sub-regions that match the given type. For example, calling this method with region "150" (Europe) and type |
michael@0 | 144 | * "URGN_TERRITORY" returns a set containing all the territories in Europe ( "FR" (France) - "IT" (Italy) - "DE" (Germany) etc. ) |
michael@0 | 145 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 146 | */ |
michael@0 | 147 | StringEnumeration* getContainedRegions( URegionType type ) const; |
michael@0 | 148 | |
michael@0 | 149 | /** |
michael@0 | 150 | * Returns true if this region contains the supplied other region anywhere in the region hierarchy. |
michael@0 | 151 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 152 | */ |
michael@0 | 153 | UBool contains(const Region &other) const; |
michael@0 | 154 | |
michael@0 | 155 | /** |
michael@0 | 156 | * For deprecated regions, return an enumeration over the IDs of the regions that are the preferred replacement |
michael@0 | 157 | * regions for this region. Returns null for a non-deprecated region. For example, calling this method with region |
michael@0 | 158 | * "SU" (Soviet Union) would return a list of the regions containing "RU" (Russia), "AM" (Armenia), "AZ" (Azerbaijan), etc... |
michael@0 | 159 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 160 | */ |
michael@0 | 161 | StringEnumeration* getPreferredValues() const; |
michael@0 | 162 | |
michael@0 | 163 | |
michael@0 | 164 | /** |
michael@0 | 165 | * Return this region's canonical region code. |
michael@0 | 166 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 167 | */ |
michael@0 | 168 | const char* getRegionCode() const; |
michael@0 | 169 | |
michael@0 | 170 | /** |
michael@0 | 171 | * Return this region's numeric code. |
michael@0 | 172 | * Returns a negative value if the given region does not have a numeric code assigned to it. |
michael@0 | 173 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 174 | */ |
michael@0 | 175 | int32_t getNumericCode() const; |
michael@0 | 176 | |
michael@0 | 177 | /** |
michael@0 | 178 | * Returns the region type of this region. |
michael@0 | 179 | * @draft ICU 51 |
michael@0 | 180 | */ |
michael@0 | 181 | URegionType getType() const; |
michael@0 | 182 | |
michael@0 | 183 | #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API |
michael@0 | 184 | /** |
michael@0 | 185 | * Cleans up statically allocated memory. |
michael@0 | 186 | * @internal |
michael@0 | 187 | */ |
michael@0 | 188 | static void cleanupRegionData(); |
michael@0 | 189 | #endif /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */ |
michael@0 | 190 | |
michael@0 | 191 | private: |
michael@0 | 192 | char id[4]; |
michael@0 | 193 | UnicodeString idStr; |
michael@0 | 194 | int32_t code; |
michael@0 | 195 | URegionType type; |
michael@0 | 196 | Region *containingRegion; |
michael@0 | 197 | UVector *containedRegions; |
michael@0 | 198 | UVector *preferredValues; |
michael@0 | 199 | |
michael@0 | 200 | /** |
michael@0 | 201 | * Default Constructor. Internal - use factory methods only. |
michael@0 | 202 | */ |
michael@0 | 203 | Region(); |
michael@0 | 204 | |
michael@0 | 205 | |
michael@0 | 206 | /* |
michael@0 | 207 | * Initializes the region data from the ICU resource bundles. The region data |
michael@0 | 208 | * contains the basic relationships such as which regions are known, what the numeric |
michael@0 | 209 | * codes are, any known aliases, and the territory containment data. |
michael@0 | 210 | * |
michael@0 | 211 | * If the region data has already loaded, then this method simply returns without doing |
michael@0 | 212 | * anything meaningful. |
michael@0 | 213 | */ |
michael@0 | 214 | |
michael@0 | 215 | static void loadRegionData(); |
michael@0 | 216 | |
michael@0 | 217 | }; |
michael@0 | 218 | |
michael@0 | 219 | U_NAMESPACE_END |
michael@0 | 220 | |
michael@0 | 221 | #endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */ |
michael@0 | 222 | #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ |
michael@0 | 223 | #endif // REGION_H |
michael@0 | 224 | |
michael@0 | 225 | //eof |