intl/icu/source/i18n/unicode/uformattable.h

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 07:22:50 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 31 Dec 2014 07:22:50 +0100
branch
TOR_BUG_3246
changeset 4
fc2d59ddac77
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Correct previous dual key logic pending first delivery installment.

michael@0 1 /*
michael@0 2 ********************************************************************************
michael@0 3 * Copyright (C) 2013, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
michael@0 4 * All Rights Reserved.
michael@0 5 ********************************************************************************
michael@0 6 *
michael@0 7 * File UFORMATTABLE.H
michael@0 8 *
michael@0 9 * Modification History:
michael@0 10 *
michael@0 11 * Date Name Description
michael@0 12 * 2013 Jun 7 srl New
michael@0 13 ********************************************************************************
michael@0 14 */
michael@0 15
michael@0 16 /**
michael@0 17 * \file
michael@0 18 * \brief C API: UFormattable is a thin wrapper for primitive types used for formatting and parsing.
michael@0 19 *
michael@0 20 * This is a C interface to the icu::Formattable class. Static functions on this class convert
michael@0 21 * to and from this interface (via reinterpret_cast). Note that Formattables (and thus UFormattables)
michael@0 22 * are mutable, and many operations (even getters) may actually modify the internal state. For this
michael@0 23 * reason, UFormattables are not thread safe, and should not be shared between threads.
michael@0 24 *
michael@0 25 * See {@link unum_parseToUFormattable} for example code.
michael@0 26 */
michael@0 27
michael@0 28 #ifndef UFORMATTABLE_H
michael@0 29 #define UFORMATTABLE_H
michael@0 30
michael@0 31 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
michael@0 32
michael@0 33 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
michael@0 34
michael@0 35 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
michael@0 36
michael@0 37 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
michael@0 38
michael@0 39 /**
michael@0 40 * Enum designating the type of a UFormattable instance.
michael@0 41 * Practically, this indicates which of the getters would return without conversion
michael@0 42 * or error.
michael@0 43 * @see icu::Formattable::Type
michael@0 44 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 45 */
michael@0 46 typedef enum UFormattableType {
michael@0 47 UFMT_DATE = 0, /**< ufmt_getDate() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getDate*/
michael@0 48 UFMT_DOUBLE, /**< ufmt_getDouble() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getDouble*/
michael@0 49 UFMT_LONG, /**< ufmt_getLong() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getLong */
michael@0 50 UFMT_STRING, /**< ufmt_getUChars() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getUChars*/
michael@0 51 UFMT_ARRAY, /**< ufmt_countArray() and ufmt_getArray() will return the value. @see ufmt_getArrayItemByIndex */
michael@0 52 UFMT_INT64, /**< ufmt_getInt64() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getInt64 */
michael@0 53 UFMT_OBJECT, /**< ufmt_getObject() will return without conversion. @see ufmt_getObject*/
michael@0 54 UFMT_COUNT /**< Count of defined UFormattableType values */
michael@0 55 } UFormattableType;
michael@0 56
michael@0 57
michael@0 58 /**
michael@0 59 * Opaque type representing various types of data which may be used for formatting
michael@0 60 * and parsing operations.
michael@0 61 * @see icu::Formattable
michael@0 62 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 63 */
michael@0 64 typedef void *UFormattable;
michael@0 65
michael@0 66 /**
michael@0 67 * Initialize a UFormattable, to type UNUM_LONG, value 0
michael@0 68 * may return error if memory allocation failed.
michael@0 69 * parameter status error code.
michael@0 70 * See {@link unum_parseToUFormattable} for example code.
michael@0 71 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 72 * @return the new UFormattable
michael@0 73 * @see ufmt_close
michael@0 74 * @see icu::Formattable::Formattable()
michael@0 75 */
michael@0 76 U_DRAFT UFormattable* U_EXPORT2
michael@0 77 ufmt_open(UErrorCode* status);
michael@0 78
michael@0 79 /**
michael@0 80 * Cleanup any additional memory allocated by this UFormattable.
michael@0 81 * @param fmt the formatter
michael@0 82 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 83 * @see ufmt_open
michael@0 84 */
michael@0 85 U_DRAFT void U_EXPORT2
michael@0 86 ufmt_close(UFormattable* fmt);
michael@0 87
michael@0 88 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
michael@0 89
michael@0 90 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
michael@0 91
michael@0 92 /**
michael@0 93 * \class LocalUFormattablePointer
michael@0 94 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UFormattable via ufmt_close().
michael@0 95 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
michael@0 96 *
michael@0 97 * @see LocalPointerBase
michael@0 98 * @see LocalPointer
michael@0 99 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 100 */
michael@0 101 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUFormattablePointer, UFormattable, ufmt_close);
michael@0 102
michael@0 103 U_NAMESPACE_END
michael@0 104
michael@0 105 #endif
michael@0 106
michael@0 107 /**
michael@0 108 * Return the type of this object
michael@0 109 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 110 * @param status status code - U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR is returned if the UFormattable contains data not supported by
michael@0 111 * the API
michael@0 112 * @return the value as a UFormattableType
michael@0 113 * @see ufmt_isNumeric
michael@0 114 * @see icu::Formattable::getType() const
michael@0 115 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 116 */
michael@0 117 U_DRAFT UFormattableType U_EXPORT2
michael@0 118 ufmt_getType(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 119
michael@0 120 /**
michael@0 121 * Return whether the object is numeric.
michael@0 122 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 123 * @return true if the object is a double, long, or int64 value, else false.
michael@0 124 * @see ufmt_getType
michael@0 125 * @see icu::Formattable::isNumeric() const
michael@0 126 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 127 */
michael@0 128 U_DRAFT UBool U_EXPORT2
michael@0 129 ufmt_isNumeric(const UFormattable* fmt);
michael@0 130
michael@0 131 /**
michael@0 132 * Gets the UDate value of this object. If the type is not of type UFMT_DATE,
michael@0 133 * status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR and the return value is
michael@0 134 * undefined.
michael@0 135 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 136 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
michael@0 137 * @return the value
michael@0 138 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 139 * @see icu::Formattable::getDate(UErrorCode&) const
michael@0 140 */
michael@0 141 U_DRAFT UDate U_EXPORT2
michael@0 142 ufmt_getDate(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 143
michael@0 144 /**
michael@0 145 * Gets the double value of this object. If the type is not a UFMT_DOUBLE, or
michael@0 146 * if there are additional significant digits than fit in a double type,
michael@0 147 * a conversion is performed with possible loss of precision.
michael@0 148 * If the type is UFMT_OBJECT and the
michael@0 149 * object is a Measure, then the result of
michael@0 150 * getNumber().getDouble(status) is returned. If this object is
michael@0 151 * neither a numeric type nor a Measure, then 0 is returned and
michael@0 152 * the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR.
michael@0 153 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 154 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
michael@0 155 * @return the value
michael@0 156 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 157 * @see icu::Formattable::getDouble(UErrorCode&) const
michael@0 158 */
michael@0 159 U_DRAFT double U_EXPORT2
michael@0 160 ufmt_getDouble(UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 161
michael@0 162 /**
michael@0 163 * Gets the long (int32_t) value of this object. If the magnitude is too
michael@0 164 * large to fit in a long, then the maximum or minimum long value,
michael@0 165 * as appropriate, is returned and the status is set to
michael@0 166 * U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR. If this object is of type UFMT_INT64 and
michael@0 167 * it fits within a long, then no precision is lost. If it is of
michael@0 168 * type kDouble or kDecimalNumber, then a conversion is peformed, with
michael@0 169 * truncation of any fractional part. If the type is UFMT_OBJECT and
michael@0 170 * the object is a Measure, then the result of
michael@0 171 * getNumber().getLong(status) is returned. If this object is
michael@0 172 * neither a numeric type nor a Measure, then 0 is returned and
michael@0 173 * the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR.
michael@0 174 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 175 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
michael@0 176 * @return the value
michael@0 177 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 178 * @see icu::Formattable::getLong(UErrorCode&) const
michael@0 179 */
michael@0 180 U_DRAFT int32_t U_EXPORT2
michael@0 181 ufmt_getLong(UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 182
michael@0 183
michael@0 184 /**
michael@0 185 * Gets the int64_t value of this object. If this object is of a numeric
michael@0 186 * type and the magnitude is too large to fit in an int64, then
michael@0 187 * the maximum or minimum int64 value, as appropriate, is returned
michael@0 188 * and the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR. If the
michael@0 189 * magnitude fits in an int64, then a casting conversion is
michael@0 190 * peformed, with truncation of any fractional part. If the type
michael@0 191 * is UFMT_OBJECT and the object is a Measure, then the result of
michael@0 192 * getNumber().getDouble(status) is returned. If this object is
michael@0 193 * neither a numeric type nor a Measure, then 0 is returned and
michael@0 194 * the status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR.
michael@0 195 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 196 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
michael@0 197 * @return the value
michael@0 198 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 199 * @see icu::Formattable::getInt64(UErrorCode&) const
michael@0 200 */
michael@0 201 U_DRAFT int64_t U_EXPORT2
michael@0 202 ufmt_getInt64(UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 203
michael@0 204 /**
michael@0 205 * Returns a pointer to the UObject contained within this
michael@0 206 * formattable (as a const void*), or NULL if this object
michael@0 207 * is not of type UFMT_OBJECT.
michael@0 208 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 209 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
michael@0 210 * @return the value as a const void*. It is a polymorphic C++ object.
michael@0 211 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 212 * @see icu::Formattable::getObject() const
michael@0 213 */
michael@0 214 U_DRAFT const void *U_EXPORT2
michael@0 215 ufmt_getObject(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 216
michael@0 217 /**
michael@0 218 * Gets the string value of this object as a UChar string. If the type is not a
michael@0 219 * string, status is set to U_INVALID_FORMAT_ERROR and a NULL pointer is returned.
michael@0 220 * This function is not thread safe and may modify the UFormattable if need be to terminate the string.
michael@0 221 * The returned pointer is not valid if any other functions are called on this UFormattable, or if the UFormattable is closed.
michael@0 222 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 223 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors
michael@0 224 * @param len if non null, contains the string length on return
michael@0 225 * @return the null terminated string value - must not be referenced after any other functions are called on this UFormattable.
michael@0 226 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 227 * @see icu::Formattable::getString(UnicodeString&)const
michael@0 228 */
michael@0 229 U_DRAFT const UChar* U_EXPORT2
michael@0 230 ufmt_getUChars(UFormattable* fmt, int32_t *len, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 231
michael@0 232 /**
michael@0 233 * Get the number of array objects contained, if an array type UFMT_ARRAY
michael@0 234 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 235 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors. U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR if not an array type.
michael@0 236 * @return the number of array objects or undefined if not an array type
michael@0 237 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 238 * @see ufmt_getArrayItemByIndex
michael@0 239 */
michael@0 240 U_DRAFT int32_t U_EXPORT2
michael@0 241 ufmt_getArrayLength(const UFormattable* fmt, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 242
michael@0 243 /**
michael@0 244 * Get the specified value from the array of UFormattables. Invalid if the object is not an array type UFMT_ARRAY
michael@0 245 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 246 * @param n the number of the array to return (0 based).
michael@0 247 * @param status the error code - any conversion or format errors. Returns an error if n is out of bounds.
michael@0 248 * @return the nth array value, only valid while the containing UFormattable is valid. NULL if not an array.
michael@0 249 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 250 * @see icu::Formattable::getArray(int32_t&, UErrorCode&) const
michael@0 251 */
michael@0 252 U_DRAFT UFormattable * U_EXPORT2
michael@0 253 ufmt_getArrayItemByIndex(UFormattable* fmt, int32_t n, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 254
michael@0 255 /**
michael@0 256 * Returns a numeric string representation of the number contained within this
michael@0 257 * formattable, or NULL if this object does not contain numeric type.
michael@0 258 * For values obtained by parsing, the returned decimal number retains
michael@0 259 * the full precision and range of the original input, unconstrained by
michael@0 260 * the limits of a double floating point or a 64 bit int.
michael@0 261 *
michael@0 262 * This function is not thread safe, and therfore is not declared const,
michael@0 263 * even though it is logically const.
michael@0 264 * The resulting buffer is owned by the UFormattable and is invalid if any other functions are
michael@0 265 * called on the UFormattable.
michael@0 266 *
michael@0 267 * Possible errors include U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR, and
michael@0 268 * U_INVALID_STATE if the formattable object has not been set to
michael@0 269 * a numeric type.
michael@0 270 * @param fmt the UFormattable object
michael@0 271 * @param len if non-null, on exit contains the string length (not including the terminating null)
michael@0 272 * @param status the error code
michael@0 273 * @return the character buffer as a NULL terminated string, which is owned by the object and must not be accessed if any other functions are called on this object.
michael@0 274 * @draft ICU 52
michael@0 275 * @see icu::Formattable::getDecimalNumber(UErrorCode&)
michael@0 276 */
michael@0 277 U_DRAFT const char * U_EXPORT2
michael@0 278 ufmt_getDecNumChars(UFormattable *fmt, int32_t *len, UErrorCode *status);
michael@0 279 #endif /* U_HIDE_DRAFT_API */
michael@0 280
michael@0 281 #endif
michael@0 282
michael@0 283 #endif

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