The Tor Browser: intl/icu/source/tools/tzcode/tz2icu.cpp@fc2d59ddac77 (annotated)

intl/icu/source/tools/tzcode/tz2icu.cpp@fc2d59ddac77 (annotated)

intl/icu/source/tools/tzcode/tz2icu.cpp

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 07:22:50 +0100

author: Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date: Wed, 31 Dec 2014 07:22:50 +0100
branch: TOR_BUG_3246
changeset 4: fc2d59ddac77
permissions: -rw-r--r--

Correct previous dual key logic pending first delivery installment.

 /*
 **********************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2010, International Business Machines
 * Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
 **********************************************************************
 * Author: Alan Liu
 * Created: July 10 2003
 * Since: ICU 2.8
 **********************************************************************
 */
 #include "tzfile.h" // from Olson tzcode archive, copied to this dir
 #ifdef WIN32
  #include <windows.h>
  #undef min // windows.h/STL conflict
  #undef max // windows.h/STL conflict
  // "identifier was truncated to 'number' characters" warning
  #pragma warning(disable: 4786)
 #else
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <dirent.h>
  #include <string.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
 #endif
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cassert>
 #include <ctime>
 #include <fstream>
 #include <iomanip>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <iterator>
 #include <limits>
 #include <map>
 #include <set>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 #include "tz2icu.h"
 #include "unicode/uversion.h"
 using namespace std;
 bool ICU44PLUS = TRUE;
 string TZ_RESOURCE_NAME = ICU_TZ_RESOURCE;
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Time utilities
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 const int64_t SECS_PER_YEAR      = 31536000; // 365 days
 const int64_t SECS_PER_LEAP_YEAR = 31622400; // 366 days
 const int64_t LOWEST_TIME32    = (int64_t)((int32_t)0x80000000);
 const int64_t HIGHEST_TIME32    = (int64_t)((int32_t)0x7fffffff);
 bool isLeap(int32_t y) {
     return (y%4 == 0) && ((y%100 != 0) || (y%400 == 0)); // Gregorian
 }
 int64_t secsPerYear(int32_t y) {
     return isLeap(y) ? SECS_PER_LEAP_YEAR : SECS_PER_YEAR;
 }
 /**
  * Given a calendar year, return the GMT epoch seconds for midnight
  * GMT of January 1 of that year.  yearToSeconds(1970) == 0.
  */
 int64_t yearToSeconds(int32_t year) {
     // inefficient but foolproof
     int64_t s = 0;
     int32_t y = 1970;
     while (y < year) {
         s += secsPerYear(y++);
     }
     while (y > year) {
         s -= secsPerYear(--y);
     }
     return s;
 }
 /**
  * Given 1970 GMT epoch seconds, return the calendar year containing
  * that time.  secondsToYear(0) == 1970.
  */
 int32_t secondsToYear(int64_t seconds) {
     // inefficient but foolproof
     int32_t y = 1970;
     int64_t s = 0;
     if (seconds >= 0) {
         for (;;) {
             s += secsPerYear(y++);
             if (s > seconds) break;
         }
         --y;
     } else {
         for (;;) {
             s -= secsPerYear(--y);
             if (s <= seconds) break;
         }
     }
     return y;
 }
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Types
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 struct FinalZone;
 struct FinalRule;
 struct SimplifiedZoneType;
 // A transition from one ZoneType to another
 // Minimal size = 5 bytes (4+1)
 struct Transition {
     int64_t time;  // seconds, 1970 epoch
     int32_t  type;  // index into 'ZoneInfo.types' 0..255
     Transition(int64_t _time, int32_t _type) {
         time = _time;
         type = _type;
     }
 };
 // A behavior mode (what zic calls a 'type') of a time zone.
 // Minimal size = 6 bytes (4+1+3bits)
 // SEE: SimplifiedZoneType
 struct ZoneType {
     int64_t rawoffset; // raw seconds offset from GMT
     int64_t dstoffset; // dst seconds offset from GMT
     // We don't really need any of the following, but they are
     // retained for possible future use.  See SimplifiedZoneType.
     int32_t  abbr;      // index into ZoneInfo.abbrs 0..n-1
     bool isdst;
     bool isstd;
     bool isgmt;
     ZoneType(const SimplifiedZoneType&); // used by optimizeTypeList
     ZoneType() : rawoffset(-1), dstoffset(-1), abbr(-1) {}
     // A restricted equality, of just the raw and dst offset
     bool matches(const ZoneType& other) {
         return rawoffset == other.rawoffset &&
             dstoffset == other.dstoffset;
     }
 };
 // A collection of transitions from one ZoneType to another, together
 // with a list of the ZoneTypes.  A ZoneInfo object may have a long
 // list of transitions between a smaller list of ZoneTypes.
 //
 // This object represents the contents of a single zic-created
 // zoneinfo file.
 struct ZoneInfo {
     vector<Transition> transitions;
     vector<ZoneType>   types;
     vector<string>     abbrs;
     string finalRuleID;
     int32_t finalOffset;
     int32_t finalYear; // -1 if none
     // If this is an alias, then all other fields are meaningless, and
     // this field will point to the "real" zone 0..n-1.
     int32_t aliasTo; // -1 if this is a "real" zone
     // If there are aliases TO this zone, then the following set will
     // contain their index numbers (each index >= 0).
     set<int32_t> aliases;
     ZoneInfo() : finalYear(-1), aliasTo(-1) {}
     void mergeFinalData(const FinalZone& fz);
     void optimizeTypeList();
     // Set this zone to be an alias TO another zone.
     void setAliasTo(int32_t index);
     // Clear the list of aliases OF this zone.
     void clearAliases();
     // Add an alias to the list of aliases OF this zone.
     void addAlias(int32_t index);
     // Is this an alias to another zone?
     bool isAlias() const {
         return aliasTo >= 0;
     }
     // Retrieve alias list
     const set<int32_t>& getAliases() const {
         return aliases;
     }
     void print(ostream& os, const string& id) const;
 };
 void ZoneInfo::clearAliases() {
     assert(aliasTo < 0);
     aliases.clear();
 }
 void ZoneInfo::addAlias(int32_t index) {
     assert(aliasTo < 0 && index >= 0 && aliases.find(index) == aliases.end());
     aliases.insert(index);
 }
 void ZoneInfo::setAliasTo(int32_t index) {
     assert(index >= 0);
     assert(aliases.size() == 0);
     aliasTo = index;
 }
 typedef map<string, ZoneInfo> ZoneMap;
 typedef ZoneMap::const_iterator ZoneMapIter;
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // ZONEINFO
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Global map holding all our ZoneInfo objects, indexed by id.
 ZoneMap ZONEINFO;
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // zoneinfo file parsing
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Read zic-coded 32-bit integer from file
 int64_t readcoded(ifstream& file, int64_t minv=numeric_limits<int64_t>::min(),
                                int64_t maxv=numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()) {
     unsigned char buf[4]; // must be UNSIGNED
     int64_t val=0;
     file.read((char*)buf, 4);
     for(int32_t i=0,shift=24;i<4;++i,shift-=8) {
         val |= buf[i] << shift;
     }
     if (val < minv || val > maxv) {
         ostringstream os;
         os << "coded value out-of-range: " << val << ", expected ["
            << minv << ", " << maxv << "]";
         throw out_of_range(os.str());
     }
     return val;
 }
 // Read zic-coded 64-bit integer from file
 int64_t readcoded64(ifstream& file, int64_t minv=numeric_limits<int64_t>::min(),
                                int64_t maxv=numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()) {
     unsigned char buf[8]; // must be UNSIGNED
     int64_t val=0;
     file.read((char*)buf, 8);
     for(int32_t i=0,shift=56;i<8;++i,shift-=8) {
         val |= (int64_t)buf[i] << shift;
     }
     if (val < minv || val > maxv) {
         ostringstream os;
         os << "coded value out-of-range: " << val << ", expected ["
            << minv << ", " << maxv << "]";
         throw out_of_range(os.str());
     }
     return val;
 }
 // Read a boolean value
 bool readbool(ifstream& file) {
     char c;
     file.read(&c, 1);
     if (c!=0 && c!=1) {
         ostringstream os;
         os << "boolean value out-of-range: " << (int32_t)c;
         throw out_of_range(os.str());
     }
     return (c!=0);
 }
 /**
  * Read the zoneinfo file structure (see tzfile.h) into a ZoneInfo
  * @param file an already-open file stream
  */
 void readzoneinfo(ifstream& file, ZoneInfo& info, bool is64bitData) {
     int32_t i;
     // Check for TZ_ICU_MAGIC signature at file start.  If we get a
     // signature mismatch, it means we're trying to read a file which
     // isn't a ICU-modified-zic-created zoneinfo file.  Typically this
     // means the user is passing in a "normal" zoneinfo directory, or
     // a zoneinfo directory that is polluted with other files, or that
     // the user passed in the wrong directory.
     char buf[32];
     file.read(buf, 4);
     if (strncmp(buf, TZ_ICU_MAGIC, 4) != 0) {
         throw invalid_argument("TZ_ICU_MAGIC signature missing");
     }
     // skip additional Olson byte version
     file.read(buf, 1);
     // if '\0', we have just one copy of data, if '2', there is additional
     // 64 bit version at the end.
     if(buf[0]!=0 && buf[0]!='2') {
       throw invalid_argument("Bad Olson version info");
     }
     // Read reserved bytes.  The first of these will be a version byte.
     file.read(buf, 15);
     if (*(ICUZoneinfoVersion*)&buf != TZ_ICU_VERSION) {
         throw invalid_argument("File version mismatch");
     }
     // Read array sizes
     int64_t isgmtcnt = readcoded(file, 0);
     int64_t isdstcnt = readcoded(file, 0);
     int64_t leapcnt  = readcoded(file, 0);
     int64_t timecnt  = readcoded(file, 0);
     int64_t typecnt  = readcoded(file, 0);
     int64_t charcnt  = readcoded(file, 0);
     // Confirm sizes that we assume to be equal.  These assumptions
     // are drawn from a reading of the zic source (2003a), so they
     // should hold unless the zic source changes.
     if (isgmtcnt != typecnt || isdstcnt != typecnt) {
         throw invalid_argument("count mismatch between tzh_ttisgmtcnt, tzh_ttisdstcnt, tth_typecnt");
     }
     // Used temporarily to store transition times and types.  We need
     // to do this because the times and types are stored in two
     // separate arrays.
     vector<int64_t> transitionTimes(timecnt, -1); // temporary
     vector<int32_t>  transitionTypes(timecnt, -1); // temporary
     // Read transition times
     for (i=0; i<timecnt; ++i) {
         if (is64bitData) {
             transitionTimes[i] = readcoded64(file);
         } else {
             transitionTimes[i] = readcoded(file);
         }
     }
     // Read transition types
     for (i=0; i<timecnt; ++i) {
         unsigned char c;
         file.read((char*) &c, 1);
         int32_t t = (int32_t) c;
         if (t < 0 || t >= typecnt) {
             ostringstream os;
             os << "illegal type: " << t << ", expected [0, " << (typecnt-1) << "]";
             throw out_of_range(os.str());
         }
         transitionTypes[i] = t;
     }
     // Build transitions vector out of corresponding times and types.
     bool insertInitial = false;
     if (is64bitData && !ICU44PLUS) {
         if (timecnt > 0) {
             int32_t minidx = -1;
             for (i=0; i<timecnt; ++i) {
                 if (transitionTimes[i] < LOWEST_TIME32) {
                     if (minidx == -1 || transitionTimes[i] > transitionTimes[minidx]) {
                         // Preserve the latest transition before the 32bit minimum time
                         minidx = i;
                     }
                 } else if (transitionTimes[i] > HIGHEST_TIME32) {
                     // Skipping the rest of the transition data.  We cannot put such
                     // transitions into zoneinfo.res, because data is limited to singed
                     // 32bit int by the ICU resource bundle.
                     break;
                 } else {
                     info.transitions.push_back(Transition(transitionTimes[i], transitionTypes[i]));
                 }
             }
             if (minidx != -1) {
                 // If there are any transitions before the 32bit minimum time,
                 // put the type information with the 32bit minimum time
                 vector<Transition>::iterator itr = info.transitions.begin();
                 info.transitions.insert(itr, Transition(LOWEST_TIME32, transitionTypes[minidx]));
             } else {
                 // Otherwise, we need insert the initial type later
                 insertInitial = true;
             }
         }
     } else {
         for (i=0; i<timecnt; ++i) {
             info.transitions.push_back(Transition(transitionTimes[i], transitionTypes[i]));
         }
     }
     // Read types (except for the isdst and isgmt flags, which come later (why??))
     for (i=0; i<typecnt; ++i) {
         ZoneType type;
         type.rawoffset = readcoded(file);
         type.dstoffset = readcoded(file);
         type.isdst = readbool(file);
         unsigned char c;
         file.read((char*) &c, 1);
         type.abbr = (int32_t) c;
         if (type.isdst != (type.dstoffset != 0)) {
             throw invalid_argument("isdst does not reflect dstoffset");
         }
         info.types.push_back(type);
     }
     assert(info.types.size() == (unsigned) typecnt);
     if (insertInitial) {
         assert(timecnt > 0);
         assert(typecnt > 0);
         int32_t initialTypeIdx = -1;
         // Check if the first type is not dst
         if (info.types.at(0).dstoffset != 0) {
             // Initial type's rawoffset is same with the rawoffset after the
             // first transition, but no DST is observed.
             int64_t rawoffset0 = (info.types.at(info.transitions.at(0).type)).rawoffset;
             // Look for matching type
             for (i=0; i<(int32_t)info.types.size(); ++i) {
                 if (info.types.at(i).rawoffset == rawoffset0
                         && info.types.at(i).dstoffset == 0) {
                     initialTypeIdx = i;
                     break;
                 }
             }
         } else {
             initialTypeIdx = 0;
         }
         assert(initialTypeIdx >= 0);
         // Add the initial type associated with the lowest int32 time
         vector<Transition>::iterator itr = info.transitions.begin();
         info.transitions.insert(itr, Transition(LOWEST_TIME32, initialTypeIdx));
     }
     // Read the abbreviation string
     if (charcnt) {
         // All abbreviations are concatenated together, with a 0 at
         // the end of each abbr.
         char* str = new char[charcnt + 8];
         file.read(str, charcnt);
         // Split abbreviations apart into individual strings.  Record
         // offset of each abbr in a vector.
         vector<int32_t> abbroffset;
         char *limit=str+charcnt;
         for (char* p=str; p<limit; ++p) {
             char* start = p;
             while (*p != 0) ++p;
             info.abbrs.push_back(string(start, p-start));
             abbroffset.push_back(start-str);
         }
         // Remap all the abbrs.  Old value is offset into concatenated
         // raw abbr strings.  New value is index into vector of
         // strings.  E.g., 0,5,10,14 => 0,1,2,3.
         // Keep track of which abbreviations get used.
         vector<bool> abbrseen(abbroffset.size(), false);
         for (vector<ZoneType>::iterator it=info.types.begin();
              it!=info.types.end();
              ++it) {
             vector<int32_t>::const_iterator x=
                 find(abbroffset.begin(), abbroffset.end(), it->abbr);
             if (x==abbroffset.end()) {
                 // TODO: Modify code to add a new string to the end of
                 // the abbr list when a middle offset is given, e.g.,
                 // "abc*def*" where * == '\0', take offset of 1 and
                 // make the array "abc", "def", "bc", and translate 1
                 // => 2.  NOT CRITICAL since we don't even use the
                 // abbr at this time.
 #if 0
                 // TODO: Re-enable this warning if we start using
                 // the Olson abbr data, or if the above TODO is completed.
                 ostringstream os;
                 os << "Warning: unusual abbr offset " << it->abbr
                    << ", expected one of";
                 for (vector<int32_t>::const_iterator y=abbroffset.begin();
                      y!=abbroffset.end(); ++y) {
                     os << ' ' << *y;
                 }
                 cerr << os.str() << "; using 0" << endl;
 #endif
                 it->abbr = 0;
             } else {
                 int32_t index = x - abbroffset.begin();
                 it->abbr = index;
                 abbrseen[index] = true;
             }
         }
         for (int32_t ii=0;ii<(int32_t) abbrseen.size();++ii) {
             if (!abbrseen[ii]) {
                 cerr << "Warning: unused abbreviation: " << ii << endl;
             }
         }
     }
     // Read leap second info, if any.
     // *** We discard leap second data. ***
     for (i=0; i<leapcnt; ++i) {
         readcoded(file); // transition time
         readcoded(file); // total correction after above
     }
     // Read isstd flags
     for (i=0; i<typecnt; ++i) info.types[i].isstd = readbool(file);
     // Read isgmt flags
     for (i=0; i<typecnt; ++i) info.types[i].isgmt = readbool(file);
 }
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Directory and file reading
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 /**
  * Process a single zoneinfo file, adding the data to ZONEINFO
  * @param path the full path to the file, e.g., ".\zoneinfo\America\Los_Angeles"
  * @param id the zone ID, e.g., "America/Los_Angeles"
  */
 void handleFile(string path, string id) {
     // Check for duplicate id
     if (ZONEINFO.find(id) != ZONEINFO.end()) {
         ostringstream os;
         os << "duplicate zone ID: " << id;
         throw invalid_argument(os.str());
     }
     ifstream file(path.c_str(), ios::in | ios::binary);
     if (!file) {
         throw invalid_argument("can't open file");
     }
     // eat 32bit data part
     ZoneInfo info;
     readzoneinfo(file, info, false);
     // Check for errors
     if (!file) {
         throw invalid_argument("read error");
     }
     // we only use 64bit part
     ZoneInfo info64;
     readzoneinfo(file, info64, true);
     bool alldone = false;
     int64_t eofPos = (int64_t) file.tellg();
     // '\n' + <envvar string> + '\n' after the 64bit version data
     char ch = file.get();
     if (ch == 0x0a) {
         bool invalidchar = false;
         while (file.get(ch)) {
             if (ch == 0x0a) {
                 break;
             }
             if (ch < 0x20) {
                 // must be printable ascii
                 invalidchar = true;
                 break;
             }
         }
         if (!invalidchar) {
             eofPos = (int64_t) file.tellg();
             file.seekg(0, ios::end);
             eofPos = eofPos - (int64_t) file.tellg();
             if (eofPos == 0) {
                 alldone = true;
             }
         }
     }
     if (!alldone) {
         ostringstream os;
         os << (-eofPos) << " unprocessed bytes at end";
         throw invalid_argument(os.str());
     }
     ZONEINFO[id] = info64;
 }
 /**
  * Recursively scan the given directory, calling handleFile() for each
  * file in the tree.  The user should call with the root directory and
  * a prefix of "".  The function will call itself with non-empty
  * prefix values.
  */
 #ifdef WIN32
 void scandir(string dirname, string prefix="") {
     HANDLE          hList;
     WIN32_FIND_DATA FileData;
     // Get the first file
     hList = FindFirstFile((dirname + "\\*").c_str(), &FileData);
     if (hList == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
         cerr << "Error: Invalid directory: " << dirname << endl;
         exit(1);
     }
     for (;;) {
         string name(FileData.cFileName);
         string path(dirname + "\\" + name);
         if (FileData.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
             if (name != "." && name != "..") {
                 scandir(path, prefix + name + "/");
             }
         } else {
             try {
                 string id = prefix + name;
                 handleFile(path, id);
             } catch (const exception& e) {
                 cerr << "Error: While processing \"" << path << "\", "
                      << e.what() << endl;
                 exit(1);
             }
         }
         if (!FindNextFile(hList, &FileData)) {
             if (GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
                 break;
             } // else...?
         }
     }
     FindClose(hList);
 }
 #else
 void scandir(string dir, string prefix="") {
     DIR *dp;
     struct dirent *dir_entry;
     struct stat stat_info;
     char pwd[512];
     vector<string> subdirs;
     vector<string> subfiles;
     if ((dp = opendir(dir.c_str())) == NULL) {
         cerr << "Error: Invalid directory: " << dir << endl;
         exit(1);
     }
     if (!getcwd(pwd, sizeof(pwd))) {
         cerr << "Error: Directory name too long" << endl;
         exit(1);
     }
     chdir(dir.c_str());
     while ((dir_entry = readdir(dp)) != NULL) {
         string name = dir_entry->d_name;
         string path = dir + "/" + name;
         lstat(dir_entry->d_name,&stat_info);
         if (S_ISDIR(stat_info.st_mode)) {
             if (name != "." && name != "..") {
                 subdirs.push_back(path);
                 subdirs.push_back(prefix + name + "/");
                 // scandir(path, prefix + name + "/");
             }
         } else {
             try {
                 string id = prefix + name;
                 subfiles.push_back(path);
                 subfiles.push_back(id);
                 // handleFile(path, id);
             } catch (const exception& e) {
                 cerr << "Error: While processing \"" << path << "\", "
                      << e.what() << endl;
                 exit(1);
             }
         }
     }
     closedir(dp);
     chdir(pwd);
     for(int32_t i=0;i<(int32_t)subfiles.size();i+=2) {
         try {
             handleFile(subfiles[i], subfiles[i+1]);
         } catch (const exception& e) {
             cerr << "Error: While processing \"" << subfiles[i] << "\", "
                  << e.what() << endl;
             exit(1);
         }
     }
     for(int32_t i=0;i<(int32_t)subdirs.size();i+=2) {
         scandir(subdirs[i], subdirs[i+1]);
     }
 }
 #endif
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Final zone and rule info
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 /**
  * Read and discard the current line.
  */
 void consumeLine(istream& in) {
     int32_t c;
     do {
         c = in.get();
     } while (c != EOF && c != '\n');
 }
 enum {
     DOM = 0,
     DOWGEQ = 1,
     DOWLEQ = 2
 };
 const char* TIME_MODE[] = {"w", "s", "u"};
 // Allow 29 days in February because zic outputs February 29
 // for rules like "last Sunday in February".
 const int32_t MONTH_LEN[] = {31,29,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
 const int32_t HOUR = 3600;
 struct FinalZone {
     int32_t offset; // raw offset
     int32_t year; // takes effect for y >= year
     string ruleid;
     set<string> aliases;
     FinalZone(int32_t _offset, int32_t _year, const string& _ruleid) :
         offset(_offset), year(_year), ruleid(_ruleid)  {
         if (offset <= -16*HOUR || offset >= 16*HOUR) {
             ostringstream os;
             os << "Invalid input offset " << offset
                << " for year " << year
                << " and rule ID " << ruleid;
             throw invalid_argument(os.str());
         }
         if (year < 1900 || year >= 2050) {
             ostringstream os;
             os << "Invalid input year " << year
                << " with offset " << offset
                << " and rule ID " << ruleid;
             throw invalid_argument(os.str());
         }
     }
     FinalZone() : offset(-1), year(-1) {}
     void addLink(const string& alias) {
         if (aliases.find(alias) != aliases.end()) {
             ostringstream os;
             os << "Duplicate alias " << alias;
             throw invalid_argument(os.str());
         }
         aliases.insert(alias);
     }
 };
 struct FinalRulePart {
     int32_t mode;
     int32_t month;
     int32_t dom;
     int32_t dow;
     int32_t time;
     int32_t offset; // dst offset, usually either 0 or 1:00
     // Isstd and isgmt only have 3 valid states, corresponding to local
     // wall time, local standard time, and GMT standard time.
     // Here is how the isstd & isgmt flags are set by zic:
     //| case 's':       /* Standard */
     //|         rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
     //|         rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
     //| case 'w':       /* Wall */
     //|         rp->r_todisstd = FALSE;
     //|         rp->r_todisgmt = FALSE;
     //| case 'g':       /* Greenwich */
     //| case 'u':       /* Universal */
     //| case 'z':       /* Zulu */
     //|         rp->r_todisstd = TRUE;
     //|         rp->r_todisgmt = TRUE;
     bool isstd;
     bool isgmt;
     bool isset; // used during building; later ignored
     FinalRulePart() : isset(false) {}
     void set(const string& id,
              const string& _mode,
              int32_t _month,
              int32_t _dom,
              int32_t _dow,
              int32_t _time,
              bool _isstd,
              bool _isgmt,
              int32_t _offset) {
         if (isset) {
             throw invalid_argument("FinalRulePart set twice");
         }
         isset = true;
         if (_mode == "DOWLEQ") {
             mode = DOWLEQ;
         } else if (_mode == "DOWGEQ") {
             mode = DOWGEQ;
         } else if (_mode == "DOM") {
             mode = DOM;
         } else {
             throw invalid_argument("Unrecognized FinalRulePart mode");
         }
         month = _month;
         dom = _dom;
         dow = _dow;
         time = _time;
         isstd = _isstd;
         isgmt = _isgmt;
         offset = _offset;
         ostringstream os;
         if (month < 0 || month >= 12) {
             os << "Invalid input month " << month;
         }
         if (dom < 1 || dom > MONTH_LEN[month]) {
             os << "Invalid input day of month " << dom;
         }
         if (mode != DOM && (dow < 0 || dow >= 7)) {
             os << "Invalid input day of week " << dow;
         }
         if (offset < 0 || offset > HOUR) {
             os << "Invalid input offset " << offset;
         }
         if (isgmt && !isstd) {
             os << "Invalid input isgmt && !isstd";
         }
         if (!os.str().empty()) {
             os << " for rule "
                << id
                << _mode
                << month << dom << dow << time
                << isstd << isgmt
                << offset;
             throw invalid_argument(os.str());
         }
     }
     /**
      * Return the time mode as an ICU SimpleTimeZone int from 0..2;
      * see simpletz.h.
      */
     int32_t timemode() const {
         if (isgmt) {
             assert(isstd);
             return 2; // gmt standard
         }
         if (isstd) {
             return 1; // local standard
         }
         return 0; // local wall
     }
     // The SimpleTimeZone encoding method for rules is as follows:
     //          stz_dowim  stz_dow
     // DOM:     dom        0
     // DOWGEQ:  dom        -(dow+1)
     // DOWLEQ:  -dom       -(dow+1)
     // E.g., to encode Mon>=7, use stz_dowim=7, stz_dow=-2
     //       to encode Mon<=7, use stz_dowim=-7, stz_dow=-2
     //       to encode 7, use stz_dowim=7, stz_dow=0
     // Note that for this program and for SimpleTimeZone, 0==Jan,
     // but for this program 0==Sun while for SimpleTimeZone 1==Sun.
     /**
      * Return a "dowim" param suitable for SimpleTimeZone.
      */
     int32_t stz_dowim() const {
         return (mode == DOWLEQ) ? -dom : dom;
     }
     /**
      * Return a "dow" param suitable for SimpleTimeZone.
      */
     int32_t stz_dow() const {
         return (mode == DOM) ? 0 : -(dow+1);
     }
 };
 struct FinalRule {
     FinalRulePart part[2];
     bool isset() const {
         return part[0].isset && part[1].isset;
     }
     void print(ostream& os) const;
 };
 map<string,FinalZone> finalZones;
 map<string,FinalRule> finalRules;
 map<string, set<string> > links;
 map<string, string> reverseLinks;
 map<string, string> linkSource; // id => "Olson link" or "ICU alias"
 /**
  * Predicate used to find FinalRule objects that do not have both
  * sub-parts set (indicating an error in the input file).
  */
 bool isNotSet(const pair<const string,FinalRule>& p) {
     return !p.second.isset();
 }
 /**
  * Predicate used to find FinalZone objects that do not map to a known
  * rule (indicating an error in the input file).
  */
 bool mapsToUnknownRule(const pair<const string,FinalZone>& p) {
     return finalRules.find(p.second.ruleid) == finalRules.end();
 }
 /**
  * This set is used to make sure each rule in finalRules is used at
  * least once.  First we populate it with all the rules from
  * finalRules; then we remove all the rules referred to in
  * finaleZones.
  */
 set<string> ruleIDset;
 void insertRuleID(const pair<string,FinalRule>& p) {
     ruleIDset.insert(p.first);
 }
 void eraseRuleID(const pair<string,FinalZone>& p) {
     ruleIDset.erase(p.second.ruleid);
 }
 /**
  * Populate finalZones and finalRules from the given istream.
  */
 void readFinalZonesAndRules(istream& in) {
     for (;;) {
         string token;
         in >> token;
         if (in.eof() || !in) {
             break;
         } else if (token == "zone") {
             // zone Africa/Cairo 7200 1995 Egypt # zone Africa/Cairo, offset 7200, year >= 1995, rule Egypt (0)
             string id, ruleid;
             int32_t offset, year;
             in >> id >> offset >> year >> ruleid;
             consumeLine(in);
             finalZones[id] = FinalZone(offset, year, ruleid);
         } else if (token == "rule") {
             // rule US DOWGEQ 3 1 0 7200 0 0 3600 # 52: US, file data/northamerica, line 119, mode DOWGEQ, April, dom 1, Sunday, time 7200, isstd 0, isgmt 0, offset 3600
             // rule US DOWLEQ 9 31 0 7200 0 0 0 # 53: US, file data/northamerica, line 114, mode DOWLEQ, October, dom 31, Sunday, time 7200, isstd 0, isgmt 0, offset 0
             string id, mode;
             int32_t month, dom, dow, time, offset;
             bool isstd, isgmt;
             in >> id >> mode >> month >> dom >> dow >> time >> isstd >> isgmt >> offset;
             consumeLine(in);
             FinalRule& fr = finalRules[id];
             int32_t p = fr.part[0].isset ? 1 : 0;
             fr.part[p].set(id, mode, month, dom, dow, time, isstd, isgmt, offset);
         } else if (token == "link") {
             string fromid, toid; // fromid == "real" zone, toid == alias
             in >> fromid >> toid;
             // DO NOT consumeLine(in);
             if (finalZones.find(toid) != finalZones.end()) {
                 throw invalid_argument("Bad link: `to' id is a \"real\" zone");
             }
             links[fromid].insert(toid);
             reverseLinks[toid] = fromid;
             linkSource[fromid] = "Olson link";
             linkSource[toid] = "Olson link";
         } else if (token.length() > 0 && token[0] == '#') {
             consumeLine(in);
         } else {
             throw invalid_argument("Unrecognized keyword");
         }
     }
     if (!in.eof() && !in) {
         throw invalid_argument("Parse failure");
     }
     // Perform validity check: Each rule should have data for 2 parts.
     if (count_if(finalRules.begin(), finalRules.end(), isNotSet) != 0) {
         throw invalid_argument("One or more incomplete rule pairs");
     }
     // Perform validity check: Each zone should map to a known rule.
     if (count_if(finalZones.begin(), finalZones.end(), mapsToUnknownRule) != 0) {
         throw invalid_argument("One or more zones refers to an unknown rule");
     }
     // Perform validity check: Each rule should be referred to by a zone.
     ruleIDset.clear();
     for_each(finalRules.begin(), finalRules.end(), insertRuleID);
     for_each(finalZones.begin(), finalZones.end(), eraseRuleID);
     if (ruleIDset.size() != 0) {
         throw invalid_argument("Unused rules");
     }
 }
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Resource bundle output
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // SEE olsontz.h FOR RESOURCE BUNDLE DATA LAYOUT
 void ZoneInfo::print(ostream& os, const string& id) const {
     // Implement compressed format #2:
   os << "  /* " << id << " */ ";
     if (aliasTo >= 0) {
         assert(aliases.size() == 0);
         os << ":int { " << aliasTo << " } "; // No endl - save room for comment.
         return;
     }
     if (ICU44PLUS) {
         os << ":table {" << endl;
     } else {
         os << ":array {" << endl;
     }
     vector<Transition>::const_iterator trn;
     vector<ZoneType>::const_iterator typ;
     bool first;
     if (ICU44PLUS) {
         trn = transitions.begin();
         // pre 32bit transitions
         if (trn != transitions.end() && trn->time < LOWEST_TIME32) {
             os << "    transPre32:intvector { ";
             for (first = true; trn != transitions.end() && trn->time < LOWEST_TIME32; ++trn) {
                 if (!first) {
                     os<< ", ";
                 }
                 first = false;
                 os << (int32_t)(trn->time >> 32) << ", " << (int32_t)(trn->time & 0x00000000ffffffff);
             }
             os << " }" << endl;
         }
         // 32bit transtions
         if (trn != transitions.end() && trn->time < HIGHEST_TIME32) {
             os << "    trans:intvector { ";
             for (first = true; trn != transitions.end() && trn->time < HIGHEST_TIME32; ++trn) {
                 if (!first) {
                     os << ", ";
                 }
                 first = false;
                 os << trn->time;
             }
             os << " }" << endl;
         }
         // post 32bit transitons
         if (trn != transitions.end()) {
             os << "    transPost32:intvector { ";
             for (first = true; trn != transitions.end(); ++trn) {
                 if (!first) {
                     os<< ", ";
                 }
                 first = false;
                 os << (int32_t)(trn->time >> 32) << ", " << (int32_t)(trn->time & 0x00000000ffffffff);
             }
             os << " }" << endl;
         }
     } else {
         os << "    :intvector { ";
         for (trn = transitions.begin(), first = true; trn != transitions.end(); ++trn) {
             if (!first) os << ", ";
             first = false;
             os << trn->time;
         }
         os << " }" << endl;
     }
     first=true;
     if (ICU44PLUS) {
         os << "    typeOffsets:intvector { ";
     } else {
         os << "    :intvector { ";
     }
     for (typ = types.begin(); typ != types.end(); ++typ) {
         if (!first) os << ", ";
         first = false;
         os << typ->rawoffset << ", " << typ->dstoffset;
     }
     os << " }" << endl;
     if (ICU44PLUS) {
         if (transitions.size() != 0) {
             os << "    typeMap:bin { \"" << hex << setfill('0');
             for (trn = transitions.begin(); trn != transitions.end(); ++trn) {
                 os << setw(2) << trn->type;
             }
             os << dec << "\" }" << endl;
         }
     } else {
         os << "    :bin { \"" << hex << setfill('0');
         for (trn = transitions.begin(); trn != transitions.end(); ++trn) {
             os << setw(2) << trn->type;
         }
         os << dec << "\" }" << endl;
     }
     // Final zone info, if any
     if (finalYear != -1) {
         if (ICU44PLUS) {
             os << "    finalRule { \"" << finalRuleID << "\" }" << endl;
             os << "    finalRaw:int { " << finalOffset << " }" << endl;
             os << "    finalYear:int { " << finalYear << " }" << endl;
         } else {
             os << "    \"" << finalRuleID << "\"" << endl;
             os << "    :intvector { " << finalOffset << ", "
                << finalYear << " }" << endl;
         }
     }
     // Alias list, if any
     if (aliases.size() != 0) {
         first = true;
         if (ICU44PLUS) {
             os << "    links:intvector { ";
         } else {
             os << "    :intvector { ";
         }
         for (set<int32_t>::const_iterator i=aliases.begin(); i!=aliases.end(); ++i) {
             if (!first) os << ", ";
             first = false;
             os << *i;
         }
         os << " }" << endl;
     }
     os << "  } "; // no trailing 'endl', so comments can be placed.
 }
 inline ostream&
 operator<<(ostream& os, const ZoneMap& zoneinfo) {
     int32_t c = 0;
     for (ZoneMapIter it = zoneinfo.begin();
          it != zoneinfo.end();
          ++it) {
         if(c && !ICU44PLUS)  os << ",";
         it->second.print(os, it->first);
         os << "//Z#" << c++ << endl;
     }
     return os;
 }
 // print the string list
 ostream& printStringList( ostream& os, const ZoneMap& zoneinfo) {
   int32_t n = 0; // count
   int32_t col = 0; // column
   os << " Names {" << endl
      << "    ";
   for (ZoneMapIter it = zoneinfo.begin();
        it != zoneinfo.end();
        ++it) {
     if(n) {
       os << ",";
       col ++;
     }
     const string& id = it->first;
     os << "\"" << id << "\"";
     col += id.length() + 2;
     if(col >= 50) {
       os << " // " << n << endl
          << "    ";
       col = 0;
     }
     n++;
   }
   os << " // " << (n-1) << endl
      << " }" << endl;
   return os;
 }
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // main
 //--------------------------------------------------------------------
 // Unary predicate for finding transitions after a given time
 bool isAfter(const Transition t, int64_t thresh) {
     return t.time >= thresh;
 }
 /**
  * A zone type that contains only the raw and dst offset.  Used by the
  * optimizeTypeList() method.
  */
 struct SimplifiedZoneType {
     int64_t rawoffset;
     int64_t dstoffset;
     SimplifiedZoneType() : rawoffset(-1), dstoffset(-1) {}
     SimplifiedZoneType(const ZoneType& t) : rawoffset(t.rawoffset),
                                             dstoffset(t.dstoffset) {}
     bool operator<(const SimplifiedZoneType& t) const {
         return rawoffset < t.rawoffset ||
             (rawoffset == t.rawoffset &&
              dstoffset < t.dstoffset);
     }
 };
 /**
  * Construct a ZoneType from a SimplifiedZoneType.  Note that this
  * discards information; the new ZoneType will have meaningless
  * (empty) abbr, isdst, isstd, and isgmt flags; this is appropriate,
  * since ignoring these is how we do optimization (we have no use for
  * these in historical transitions).
  */
 ZoneType::ZoneType(const SimplifiedZoneType& t) :
     rawoffset(t.rawoffset), dstoffset(t.dstoffset),
     abbr(-1), isdst(false), isstd(false), isgmt(false) {}
 /**
  * Optimize the type list to remove excess entries.  The type list may
  * contain entries that are distinct only in terms of their dst, std,
  * or gmt flags.  Since we don't care about those flags, we can reduce
  * the type list to a set of unique raw/dst offset pairs, and remap
  * the type indices in the transition list, which stores, for each
  * transition, a transition time and a type index.
  */
 void ZoneInfo::optimizeTypeList() {
     // Assemble set of unique types; only those in the `transitions'
     // list, since there may be unused types in the `types' list
     // corresponding to transitions that have been trimmed (during
     // merging of final data).
     if (aliasTo >= 0) return; // Nothing to do for aliases
     if (!ICU44PLUS) {
         // This is the old logic which has a bug, which occasionally removes
         // the type before the first transition.  The problem was fixed
         // by inserting the dummy transition indirectly.
         // If there are zero transitions and one type, then leave that as-is.
         if (transitions.size() == 0) {
             if (types.size() != 1) {
                 cerr << "Error: transition count = 0, type count = " << types.size() << endl;
             }
             return;
         }
         set<SimplifiedZoneType> simpleset;
         for (vector<Transition>::const_iterator i=transitions.begin();
              i!=transitions.end(); ++i) {
             assert(i->type < (int32_t)types.size());
             simpleset.insert(types[i->type]);
         }
         // Map types to integer indices
         map<SimplifiedZoneType,int32_t> simplemap;
         int32_t n=0;
         for (set<SimplifiedZoneType>::const_iterator i=simpleset.begin();
              i!=simpleset.end(); ++i) {
             simplemap[*i] = n++;
         }
         // Remap transitions
         for (vector<Transition>::iterator i=transitions.begin();
              i!=transitions.end(); ++i) {
             assert(i->type < (int32_t)types.size());
             ZoneType oldtype = types[i->type];
             SimplifiedZoneType newtype(oldtype);
             assert(simplemap.find(newtype) != simplemap.end());
             i->type = simplemap[newtype];
         }
         // Replace type list
         types.clear();
         copy(simpleset.begin(), simpleset.end(), back_inserter(types));
     } else {
         if (types.size() > 1) {
             // Note: localtime uses the very first non-dst type as initial offsets.
             // If all types are DSTs, the very first type is treated as the initial offsets.
             // Decide a type used as the initial offsets.  ICU put the type at index 0.
             ZoneType initialType = types[0];
             for (vector<ZoneType>::const_iterator i=types.begin(); i!=types.end(); ++i) {
                 if (i->dstoffset == 0) {
                     initialType = *i;
                     break;
                 }
             }
             SimplifiedZoneType initialSimplifiedType(initialType);
             // create a set of unique types, but ignoring fields which we're not interested in
             set<SimplifiedZoneType> simpleset;
             simpleset.insert(initialSimplifiedType);
             for (vector<Transition>::const_iterator i=transitions.begin(); i!=transitions.end(); ++i) {
                 assert(i->type < (int32_t)types.size());
                 simpleset.insert(types[i->type]);
             }
             // Map types to integer indices, however, keeping the first type at offset 0
             map<SimplifiedZoneType,int32_t> simplemap;
             simplemap[initialSimplifiedType] = 0;
             int32_t n = 1;
             for (set<SimplifiedZoneType>::const_iterator i=simpleset.begin(); i!=simpleset.end(); ++i) {
                 if (*i < initialSimplifiedType || initialSimplifiedType < *i) {
                     simplemap[*i] = n++;
                 }
             }
             // Remap transitions
             for (vector<Transition>::iterator i=transitions.begin();
                  i!=transitions.end(); ++i) {
                 assert(i->type < (int32_t)types.size());
                 ZoneType oldtype = types[i->type];
                 SimplifiedZoneType newtype(oldtype);
                 assert(simplemap.find(newtype) != simplemap.end());
                 i->type = simplemap[newtype];
             }
             // Replace type list
             types.clear();
             types.push_back(initialSimplifiedType);
             for (set<SimplifiedZoneType>::const_iterator i=simpleset.begin(); i!=simpleset.end(); ++i) {
                 if (*i < initialSimplifiedType || initialSimplifiedType < *i) {
                     types.push_back(*i);
                 }
             }
             // Reiterating transitions to remove any transitions which
             // do not actually change the raw/dst offsets
             int32_t prevTypeIdx = 0;
             for (vector<Transition>::iterator i=transitions.begin(); i!=transitions.end();) {
                 if (i->type == prevTypeIdx) {
                     // this is not a time transition, probably just name change
                     // e.g. America/Resolute after 2006 in 2010b
                     transitions.erase(i);
                 } else {
                     prevTypeIdx = i->type;
                     i++;
                 }
             }
         }
     }
 }
 /**
  * Merge final zone data into this zone.
  */
 void ZoneInfo::mergeFinalData(const FinalZone& fz) {
     int32_t year = fz.year;
     int64_t seconds = yearToSeconds(year);
     if (!ICU44PLUS) {
         if (seconds > HIGHEST_TIME32) {
             // Avoid transitions beyond signed 32bit max second.
             // This may result incorrect offset computation around
             // HIGHEST_TIME32.  This is a limitation of ICU
             // before 4.4.
             seconds = HIGHEST_TIME32;
         }
     }
     vector<Transition>::iterator it =
         find_if(transitions.begin(), transitions.end(),
                 bind2nd(ptr_fun(isAfter), seconds));
     transitions.erase(it, transitions.end());
     if (finalYear != -1) {
         throw invalid_argument("Final zone already merged in");
     }
     finalYear = fz.year;
     finalOffset = fz.offset;
     finalRuleID = fz.ruleid;
 }
 /**
  * Merge the data from the given final zone into the core zone data by
  * calling the ZoneInfo member function mergeFinalData.
  */
 void mergeOne(const string& zoneid, const FinalZone& fz) {
     if (ZONEINFO.find(zoneid) == ZONEINFO.end()) {
         throw invalid_argument("Unrecognized final zone ID");
     }
     ZONEINFO[zoneid].mergeFinalData(fz);
 }
 /**
  * Visitor function that merges the final zone data into the main zone
  * data structures.  It calls mergeOne for each final zone and its
  * list of aliases.
  */
 void mergeFinalZone(const pair<string,FinalZone>& p) {
     const string& id = p.first;
     const FinalZone& fz = p.second;
     mergeOne(id, fz);
 }
 /**
  * Print this rule in resource bundle format to os.  ID and enclosing
  * braces handled elsewhere.
  */
 void FinalRule::print(ostream& os) const {
     // First print the rule part that enters DST; then the rule part
     // that exits it.
     int32_t whichpart = (part[0].offset != 0) ? 0 : 1;
     assert(part[whichpart].offset != 0);
     assert(part[1-whichpart].offset == 0);
     os << "    ";
     for (int32_t i=0; i<2; ++i) {
         const FinalRulePart& p = part[whichpart];
         whichpart = 1-whichpart;
         os << p.month << ", " << p.stz_dowim() << ", " << p.stz_dow() << ", "
            << p.time << ", " << p.timemode() << ", ";
     }
     os << part[whichpart].offset << endl;
 }
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
     string rootpath, zonetab, version;
     bool validArgs = FALSE;
     if (argc == 4 || argc == 5) {
         validArgs = TRUE;
         rootpath = argv[1];
         zonetab = argv[2];
         version = argv[3];
         if (argc == 5) {
             if (strcmp(argv[4], "--old") == 0) {
                 ICU44PLUS = FALSE;
                 TZ_RESOURCE_NAME = ICU_TZ_RESOURCE_OLD;
             } else {
                 validArgs = FALSE;
             }
         }
     }
     if (!validArgs) {
         cout << "Usage: tz2icu <dir> <cmap> <tzver> [--old]" << endl
              << " <dir>    path to zoneinfo file tree generated by" << endl
              << "          ICU-patched version of zic" << endl
              << " <cmap>   country map, from tzdata archive," << endl
              << "          typically named \"zone.tab\"" << endl
              << " <tzver>  version string, such as \"2003e\"" << endl
              << " --old    generating resource format before ICU4.4" << endl;
         exit(1);
     }
     cout << "Olson data version: " << version << endl;
     cout << "ICU 4.4+ format: " << (ICU44PLUS ? "Yes" : "No") << endl;
     try {
         ifstream finals(ICU_ZONE_FILE);
         if (finals) {
             readFinalZonesAndRules(finals);
             cout << "Finished reading " << finalZones.size()
                  << " final zones and " << finalRules.size()
                  << " final rules from " ICU_ZONE_FILE << endl;
         } else {
             cerr << "Error: Unable to open " ICU_ZONE_FILE << endl;
             return 1;
         }
     } catch (const exception& error) {
         cerr << "Error: While reading " ICU_ZONE_FILE ": " << error.what() << endl;
         return 1;
     }
     try {
         // Recursively scan all files below the given path, accumulating
         // their data into ZONEINFO.  All files must be TZif files.  Any
         // failure along the way will result in a call to exit(1).
         scandir(rootpath);
     } catch (const exception& error) {
         cerr << "Error: While scanning " << rootpath << ": " << error.what() << endl;
         return 1;
     }
     cout << "Finished reading " << ZONEINFO.size() << " zoneinfo files ["
          << (ZONEINFO.begin())->first << ".."
          << (--ZONEINFO.end())->first << "]" << endl;
     try {
         for_each(finalZones.begin(), finalZones.end(), mergeFinalZone);
     } catch (const exception& error) {
         cerr << "Error: While merging final zone data: " << error.what() << endl;
         return 1;
     }
     // Process links (including ICU aliases).  For each link set we have
     // a canonical ID (e.g., America/Los_Angeles) and a set of one or more
     // aliases (e.g., PST, PST8PDT, ...).
     // 1. Add all aliases as zone objects in ZONEINFO
     for (map<string,set<string> >::const_iterator i = links.begin();
          i!=links.end(); ++i) {
         const string& olson = i->first;
         const set<string>& aliases = i->second;
         if (ZONEINFO.find(olson) == ZONEINFO.end()) {
             cerr << "Error: Invalid " << linkSource[olson] << " to non-existent \""
                  << olson << "\"" << endl;
             return 1;
         }
         for (set<string>::const_iterator j=aliases.begin();
              j!=aliases.end(); ++j) {
             ZONEINFO[*j] = ZoneInfo();
         }
     }
     // 2. Create a mapping from zones to index numbers 0..n-1.
     map<string,int32_t> zoneIDs;
     vector<string> zoneIDlist;
     int32_t z=0;
     for (ZoneMap::iterator i=ZONEINFO.begin(); i!=ZONEINFO.end(); ++i) {
         zoneIDs[i->first] = z++;
         zoneIDlist.push_back(i->first);
     }
     assert(z == (int32_t) ZONEINFO.size());
     // 3. Merge aliases.  Sometimes aliases link to other aliases; we
     // resolve these into simplest possible sets.
     map<string,set<string> > links2;
     map<string,string> reverse2;
     for (map<string,set<string> >::const_iterator i = links.begin();
          i!=links.end(); ++i) {
         string olson = i->first;
         while (reverseLinks.find(olson) != reverseLinks.end()) {
             olson = reverseLinks[olson];
         }
         for (set<string>::const_iterator j=i->second.begin(); j!=i->second.end(); ++j) {
             links2[olson].insert(*j);
             reverse2[*j] = olson;
         }
     }
     links = links2;
     reverseLinks = reverse2;
     if (false) { // Debugging: Emit link map
         for (map<string,set<string> >::const_iterator i = links.begin();
              i!=links.end(); ++i) {
             cout << i->first << ": ";
             for (set<string>::const_iterator j=i->second.begin(); j!=i->second.end(); ++j) {
                 cout << *j << ", ";
             }
             cout << endl;
         }
     }
     // 4. Update aliases
     for (map<string,set<string> >::const_iterator i = links.begin();
          i!=links.end(); ++i) {
         const string& olson = i->first;
         const set<string>& aliases = i->second;
         ZONEINFO[olson].clearAliases();
         ZONEINFO[olson].addAlias(zoneIDs[olson]);
         for (set<string>::const_iterator j=aliases.begin();
              j!=aliases.end(); ++j) {
             assert(zoneIDs.find(olson) != zoneIDs.end());
             assert(zoneIDs.find(*j) != zoneIDs.end());
             assert(ZONEINFO.find(*j) != ZONEINFO.end());
             ZONEINFO[*j].setAliasTo(zoneIDs[olson]);
             ZONEINFO[olson].addAlias(zoneIDs[*j]);
         }
     }
     // Once merging of final data is complete, we can optimize the type list
     for (ZoneMap::iterator i=ZONEINFO.begin(); i!=ZONEINFO.end(); ++i) {
         i->second.optimizeTypeList();
     }
     // Create the country map
     map<string, set<string> > countryMap;  // country -> set of zones
     map<string, string> reverseCountryMap; // zone -> country
     try {
         ifstream f(zonetab.c_str());
         if (!f) {
             cerr << "Error: Unable to open " << zonetab << endl;
             return 1;
         }
         int32_t n = 0;
         string line;
         while (getline(f, line)) {
             string::size_type lb = line.find('#');
             if (lb != string::npos) {
                 line.resize(lb); // trim comments
             }
             string country, coord, zone;
             istringstream is(line);
             is >> country >> coord >> zone;
             if (country.size() == 0) continue;
             if (country.size() != 2 || zone.size() < 1) {
                 cerr << "Error: Can't parse " << line << " in " << zonetab << endl;
                 return 1;
             }
             if (ZONEINFO.find(zone) == ZONEINFO.end()) {
                 cerr << "Error: Country maps to invalid zone " << zone
                      << " in " << zonetab << endl;
                 return 1;
             }
             countryMap[country].insert(zone);
             reverseCountryMap[zone] = country;
             //cerr << (n+1) << ": " << country << " <=> " << zone << endl;
             ++n;
         }
         cout << "Finished reading " << n
              << " country entries from " << zonetab << endl;
     } catch (const exception& error) {
         cerr << "Error: While reading " << zonetab << ": " << error.what() << endl;
         return 1;
     }
     // Merge ICU aliases into country map.  Don't merge any alias
     // that already has a country map, since that doesn't make sense.
     // E.g.  "Link Europe/Oslo Arctic/Longyearbyen" doesn't mean we
     // should cross-map the countries between these two zones.
     for (map<string,set<string> >::const_iterator i = links.begin();
          i!=links.end(); ++i) {
         const string& olson(i->first);
         if (reverseCountryMap.find(olson) == reverseCountryMap.end()) {
             continue;
         }
         string c = reverseCountryMap[olson];
         const set<string>& aliases(i->second);
         for (set<string>::const_iterator j=aliases.begin();
              j != aliases.end(); ++j) {
             if (reverseCountryMap.find(*j) == reverseCountryMap.end()) {
                 countryMap[c].insert(*j);
                 reverseCountryMap[*j] = c;
                 //cerr << "Aliased country: " << c << " <=> " << *j << endl;
             }
         }
     }
     // Create a pseudo-country containing all zones belonging to no country
     set<string> nocountry;
     for (ZoneMap::iterator i=ZONEINFO.begin(); i!=ZONEINFO.end(); ++i) {
         if (reverseCountryMap.find(i->first) == reverseCountryMap.end()) {
             nocountry.insert(i->first);
         }
     }
     countryMap[""] = nocountry;
     // Get local time & year for below
     time_t sec;
     time(&sec);
     struct tm* now = localtime(&sec);
     int32_t thisYear = now->tm_year + 1900;
     string filename = TZ_RESOURCE_NAME + ".txt";
     // Write out a resource-bundle source file containing data for
     // all zones.
     ofstream file(filename.c_str());
     if (file) {
         file << "//---------------------------------------------------------" << endl
              << "// Copyright (C) 2003";
         if (thisYear > 2003) {
             file << "-" << thisYear;
         }
         file << ", International Business Machines" << endl
              << "// Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved." << endl
              << "//---------------------------------------------------------" << endl
              << "// Build tool: tz2icu" << endl
              << "// Build date: " << asctime(now) /* << endl -- asctime emits CR */
              << "// Olson source: ftp://elsie.nci.nih.gov/pub/" << endl
              << "// Olson version: " << version << endl
              << "// ICU version: " << U_ICU_VERSION << endl
              << "//---------------------------------------------------------" << endl
              << "// >> !!! >>   THIS IS A MACHINE-GENERATED FILE   << !!! <<" << endl
              << "// >> !!! >>>            DO NOT EDIT             <<< !!! <<" << endl
              << "//---------------------------------------------------------" << endl
              << endl
              << TZ_RESOURCE_NAME << ":table(nofallback) {" << endl
              << " TZVersion { \"" << version << "\" }" << endl
              << " Zones:array { " << endl
              << ZONEINFO // Zones (the actual data)
              << " }" << endl;
         // Names correspond to the Zones list, used for binary searching.
         printStringList ( file, ZONEINFO ); // print the Names list
         // Final Rules are used if requested by the zone
         file << " Rules { " << endl;
         // Emit final rules
         int32_t frc = 0;
         for(map<string,FinalRule>::iterator i=finalRules.begin();
             i!=finalRules.end(); ++i) {
             const string& id = i->first;
             const FinalRule& r = i->second;
             file << "  " << id << ":intvector {" << endl;
             r.print(file);
             file << "  } //_#" << frc++ << endl;
         }
         file << " }" << endl;
         // Emit country (region) map.
         if (ICU44PLUS) {
             file << " Regions:array {" << endl;
             int32_t zn = 0;
             for (ZoneMap::iterator i=ZONEINFO.begin(); i!=ZONEINFO.end(); ++i) {
                 map<string, string>::iterator cit = reverseCountryMap.find(i->first);
                 if (cit == reverseCountryMap.end()) {
                     file << "  \"001\",";
                 } else {
                     file << "  \"" << cit->second << "\", ";
                 }
                 file << "//Z#" << zn++ << " " << i->first << endl;
             }
             file << " }" << endl;
         } else {
             file << " Regions { " << endl;
             int32_t  rc = 0;
             for (map<string, set<string> >::const_iterator i=countryMap.begin();
                  i != countryMap.end(); ++i) {
                 string country = i->first;
                 const set<string>& zones(i->second);
                 file << "  ";
                 if(country[0]==0) {
                   file << "Default";
                 }
                 file << country << ":intvector { ";
                 bool first = true;
                 for (set<string>::const_iterator j=zones.begin();
                      j != zones.end(); ++j) {
                     if (!first) file << ", ";
                     first = false;
                     if (zoneIDs.find(*j) == zoneIDs.end()) {
                         cerr << "Error: Nonexistent zone in country map: " << *j << endl;
                         return 1;
                     }
                     file << zoneIDs[*j]; // emit the zone's index number
                 }
                 file << " } //R#" << rc++ << endl;
             }
             file << " }" << endl;
         }
         file << "}" << endl;
     }
     file.close();
     if (file) { // recheck error bit
         cout << "Finished writing " << TZ_RESOURCE_NAME << ".txt" << endl;
     } else {
         cerr << "Error: Unable to open/write to " << TZ_RESOURCE_NAME << ".txt" << endl;
         return 1;
     }
 }
 //eof

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intl/icu/source/tools/tzcode/tz2icu.cpp@fc2d59ddac77 (annotated)

intl/icu/source/tools/tzcode/tz2icu.cpp