|
1 Elfhack is a program to optimize ELF binaries for size and cold startup |
|
2 speed. |
|
3 |
|
4 Presently, it is quite experimental, though it works well for the target |
|
5 it was created for: Firefox's libxul.so. |
|
6 |
|
7 Elfhack currently only does one thing: packing dynamic relocations ; |
|
8 which ends up being a quite complex task, that can be summarized this |
|
9 way: |
|
10 - Remove RELATIVE relocations from the .rel.dyn/.rela.dyn section. |
|
11 - Inject a small code able to apply relative relocations "by hand" |
|
12 after the .rel.dyn/.rela.dyn section. |
|
13 - Inject a section containing relocative relocations in a different |
|
14 and more packed format, after the small code. |
|
15 - Register the small code as DT_INIT function. Make the small code call |
|
16 what was initially the DT_INIT function, if there was one. |
|
17 - Remove the hole between the new section containing relative |
|
18 relocations and the following sections, adjusting offsets and base |
|
19 addresses accordingly. |
|
20 - Adjust PT_LOAD entries to fit new offsets, and add an additional |
|
21 PT_LOAD entry when that is necessary to handle the discrepancy between |
|
22 offsets and base addresses, meaning the section offsets may yet again |
|
23 need adjustments. |
|
24 - Adjust various DT_* dynamic tags to fit the new ELF layout. |
|
25 - Adjust section headers. |
|
26 - Adjust ELF headers. |
|
27 |
|
28 See http://glandium.org/blog/?p=1177#relocations for some figures. |