browser/components/translation/cld2/internal/cld2_dynamic_data.h

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1 // Copyright 2014 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14
15 #ifndef CLD2_INTERNAL_CLD2_DYNAMIC_DATA_H_
16 #define CLD2_INTERNAL_CLD2_DYNAMIC_DATA_H_
17
18 #include "integral_types.h"
19 #include "cld2tablesummary.h"
20 #include "utf8statetable.h"
21 #include "scoreonescriptspan.h"
22
23 /*
24 There are two primary parts to a CLD2 dynamic data file:
25 1. A header, wherein trivial data, block lengths and block offsets are kept
26 2. A data block, wherein the large binary blocks are kept
27
28 By reading the header, an application can determine the offsets and lengths of
29 all the data blocks for all tables. Offsets in the header are expressed
30 relative to the first byte of the file, inclusive of the header itself; thus,
31 any offset whose value is less than the length of the header is invalid.
32
33 Any offset whose value is zero indicates a field that is null in the
34 underlying CLD2 data; a real example of this is the fast_state field of the
35 UTF8PropObj, which may be null.
36
37 The size of the header can be precalculated by calling calculateHeaderSize(),
38 which will indicate the exact size of the header for a data file that contains
39 a given number of CLD2TableSummary objects.
40
41 Notes on endianness:
42 The data format is only suitable for little-endian machines. For big-endian
43 systems, a tedious transformation would need to be made first to reverse the
44 byte order of significant portions of the binary - not just the lengths, but
45 also some of the underlying table data.
46
47 Note on 32/64 bit:
48 The data format is agnostic to 32/64 bit pointers. All the offsets within the
49 data blob itself are 32-bit values relative to the start of the file, and the
50 file should certainly never be gigabytes in size!
51 When the file is ultimately read by the loading code and mmap()'d, new
52 pointers are generated at whatever size the system uses, initialized to the
53 start of the mmap, and incremented by the 32-bit offset. This should be safe
54 regardless of 32- or 64-bit architectures.
55
56 --------------------------------------------------------------------
57 FIELD
58 --------------------------------------------------------------------
59 DATA_FILE_MARKER (no null terminator)
60 total file size (sanity check, uint32)
61 --------------------------------------------------------------------
62 UTF8PropObj: const uint32 state0
63 UTF8PropObj: const uint32 state0_size
64 UTF8PropObj: const uint32 total_size
65 UTF8PropObj: const int max_expand
66 UTF8PropObj: const int entry_shift (coerced to 32 bits)
67 UTF8PropObj: const int bytes_per_entry (coerced to 32 bits)
68 UTF8PropObj: const uint32 losub
69 UTF8PropObj: const uint32 hiadd
70 offset of UTF8PropObj: const uint8* state_table
71 length of UTF8PropObj: const uint8* state_table
72 offset of UTF8PropObj: const RemapEntry* remap_base (4-byte struct)
73 length of UTF8PropObj: const RemapEntry* remap_base (4-byte struct)
74 offset of UTF8PropObj: const uint8* remap_string
75 length of UTF8PropObj: const uint8* remap_string
76 offset of UTF8PropObj: const uint8* fast_state
77 length of UTF8PropObj: const uint8* fast_state
78 --------------------------------------------------------------------
79 start of const short kAvgDeltaOctaScore[]
80 length of const short kAvgDeltaOctaScore[]
81 --------------------------------------------------------------------
82 number of CLD2TableSummary objects encoded (n)
83 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableSizeOne
84 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableSize
85 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableKeyMask
86 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableBuildDate
87 [Table 1]: offset of CLD2TableSummary: const IndirectProbBucket4* kCLDTable
88 [Table 1]: length of CLD2TableSummary: const IndirectProbBucket4* kCLDTable
89 [Table 1]: offset of CLD2TableSummary: const uint32* kCLDTableInd
90 [Table 1]: length of CLD2TableSummary: const uint32* kCLDTableInd
91 [Table 1]: offset of CLD2TableSummary: const char* kRecognizedLangScripts
92 [Table 1]: length of CLD2TableSummary: const char* kRecognizedLangScripts + 1
93 .
94 .
95 .
96 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableSizeOne
97 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableSize
98 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableKeyMask
99 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: uint32 kCLDTableBuildDate
100 [Table n]: offset of CLD2TableSummary: const IndirectProbBucket4* kCLDTable
101 [Table n]: length of CLD2TableSummary: const IndirectProbBucket4* kCLDTable
102 [Table n]: offset of CLD2TableSummary: const uint32* kCLDTableInd
103 [Table n]: length of CLD2TableSummary: const uint32* kCLDTableInd
104 [Table n]: offset of CLD2TableSummary: const char* kRecognizedLangScripts
105 [Table n]: length of CLD2TableSummary: const char* kRecognizedLangScripts + 1
106 --------------------------------------------------------------------
107
108
109 Immediately after the header fields comes the data block. The data block has
110 the following content, in this order (note that padding is applied in order to
111 keep lookups word-aligned):
112
113 UTF8PropObj: const uint8* state_table
114 UTF8PropObj: const RemapEntry* remap_base (4-byte struct)
115 UTF8PropObj: const uint8* remap_string
116 UTF8PropObj: const uint8* fast_state
117 const short kAvgDeltaOctaScore[]
118 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: const IndirectProbBucket4* kCLDTable
119 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: const uint32* kCLDTableInd
120 [Table 1]: CLD2TableSummary: const char* kRecognizedLangScripts (with null terminator)
121 .
122 .
123 .
124 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: const IndirectProbBucket4* kCLDTable
125 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: const uint32* kCLDTableInd
126 [Table n]: CLD2TableSummary: const char* kRecognizedLangScripts (with null terminator)
127
128
129 It is STRONGLY recommended that the chunks within the data block be kept
130 128-bit aligned for efficiency reasons, although the code will work without
131 such alignment: the main lookup tables have randomly-accessed groups of four
132 4-byte entries, and these must be 16-byte aligned to avoid the performance
133 cost of multiple cache misses per group.
134 */
135 namespace CLD2DynamicData {
136
137 static const char* DATA_FILE_MARKER = "cld2_data_file00";
138 static const int DATA_FILE_MARKER_LENGTH = 16; // Keep aligned to 128 bits
139
140 // Nicer version of memcmp that shows the offset at which bytes differ
141 bool mem_compare(const void* data1, const void* data2, const int length);
142
143 // Enable or disable debugging; 0 to disable, 1 to enable
144 void setDebug(int debug);
145
146 // Lower-level structure for individual tables. There are n table headers in
147 // a given file header.
148 typedef struct {
149 CLD2::uint32 kCLDTableSizeOne;
150 CLD2::uint32 kCLDTableSize;
151 CLD2::uint32 kCLDTableKeyMask;
152 CLD2::uint32 kCLDTableBuildDate;
153 CLD2::uint32 startOf_kCLDTable;
154 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_kCLDTable;
155 CLD2::uint32 startOf_kCLDTableInd;
156 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_kCLDTableInd;
157 CLD2::uint32 startOf_kRecognizedLangScripts;
158 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_kRecognizedLangScripts;
159 } TableHeader;
160
161
162 // Top-level structure for a CLD2 Data File Header.
163 // Contains all the primitive fields for the header as well as an array of
164 // headers for the individual tables.
165 typedef struct {
166 // Marker fields help recognize and verify the data file
167 char sanityString[DATA_FILE_MARKER_LENGTH];
168 CLD2::uint32 totalFileSizeBytes;
169
170 // UTF8 primitives
171 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_state0;
172 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_state0_size;
173 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_total_size;
174 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_max_expand;
175 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_entry_shift;
176 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_bytes_per_entry;
177 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_losub;
178 CLD2::uint32 utf8PropObj_hiadd;
179 CLD2::uint32 startOf_utf8PropObj_state_table;
180 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_utf8PropObj_state_table;
181 CLD2::uint32 startOf_utf8PropObj_remap_base;
182 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_utf8PropObj_remap_base;
183 CLD2::uint32 startOf_utf8PropObj_remap_string;
184 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_utf8PropObj_remap_string;
185 CLD2::uint32 startOf_utf8PropObj_fast_state;
186 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_utf8PropObj_fast_state;
187
188 // Average delta-octa-score bits
189 CLD2::uint32 startOf_kAvgDeltaOctaScore;
190 CLD2::uint32 lengthOf_kAvgDeltaOctaScore;
191
192 // Table bits
193 CLD2::uint32 numTablesEncoded;
194 TableHeader* tableHeaders;
195 } FileHeader;
196
197 // Calculate the exact size of a header that encodes the specified number of
198 // tables. This can be used to reserve space within the data file,
199 // calculate offsets, and so on.
200 CLD2::uint32 calculateHeaderSize(CLD2::uint32 numTables);
201
202 // Dump a given header to stdout as a human-readable string.
203 void dumpHeader(FileHeader* header);
204
205 // Verify that a given pair of scoring tables match precisely
206 // If there is a problem, returns an error message; otherwise, the empty string.
207 bool verify(const CLD2::ScoringTables* realData, const CLD2::ScoringTables* loadedData);
208
209 // Return true iff the program is running in little-endian mode.
210 bool isLittleEndian();
211
212 // Return true iff the core size assumptions are ok on this platform.
213 bool coreAssumptionsOk();
214
215 } // End namespace CLD2DynamicData
216 #endif // CLD2_INTERNAL_CLD2_DYNAMIC_DATA_H_

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