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1 /* Copyright (c) 2001-2011 Timothy B. Terriberry |
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2 */ |
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3 /* |
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4 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
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5 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
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6 are met: |
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7 |
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8 - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
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9 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
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10 |
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11 - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
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12 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
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13 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
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14 |
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15 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
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16 ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
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17 LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
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18 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER |
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19 OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
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20 EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
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21 PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR |
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22 PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF |
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23 LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
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24 NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS |
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25 SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
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26 */ |
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27 |
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28 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H |
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29 #include "config.h" |
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30 #endif |
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31 |
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32 #include "entcode.h" |
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33 #include "arch.h" |
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34 |
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35 #if !defined(EC_CLZ) |
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36 /*This is a fallback for systems where we don't know how to access |
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37 a BSR or CLZ instruction (see ecintrin.h). |
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38 If you are optimizing Opus on a new platform and it has a native CLZ or |
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39 BZR (e.g. cell, MIPS, x86, etc) then making it available to Opus will be |
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40 an easy performance win.*/ |
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41 int ec_ilog(opus_uint32 _v){ |
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42 /*On a Pentium M, this branchless version tested as the fastest on |
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43 1,000,000,000 random 32-bit integers, edging out a similar version with |
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44 branches, and a 256-entry LUT version.*/ |
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45 int ret; |
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46 int m; |
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47 ret=!!_v; |
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48 m=!!(_v&0xFFFF0000)<<4; |
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49 _v>>=m; |
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50 ret|=m; |
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51 m=!!(_v&0xFF00)<<3; |
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52 _v>>=m; |
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53 ret|=m; |
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54 m=!!(_v&0xF0)<<2; |
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55 _v>>=m; |
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56 ret|=m; |
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57 m=!!(_v&0xC)<<1; |
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58 _v>>=m; |
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59 ret|=m; |
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60 ret+=!!(_v&0x2); |
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61 return ret; |
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62 } |
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63 #endif |
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64 |
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65 opus_uint32 ec_tell_frac(ec_ctx *_this){ |
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66 opus_uint32 nbits; |
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67 opus_uint32 r; |
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68 int l; |
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69 int i; |
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70 /*To handle the non-integral number of bits still left in the encoder/decoder |
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71 state, we compute the worst-case number of bits of val that must be |
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72 encoded to ensure that the value is inside the range for any possible |
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73 subsequent bits. |
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74 The computation here is independent of val itself (the decoder does not |
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75 even track that value), even though the real number of bits used after |
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76 ec_enc_done() may be 1 smaller if rng is a power of two and the |
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77 corresponding trailing bits of val are all zeros. |
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78 If we did try to track that special case, then coding a value with a |
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79 probability of 1/(1<<n) might sometimes appear to use more than n bits. |
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80 This may help explain the surprising result that a newly initialized |
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81 encoder or decoder claims to have used 1 bit.*/ |
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82 nbits=_this->nbits_total<<BITRES; |
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83 l=EC_ILOG(_this->rng); |
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84 r=_this->rng>>(l-16); |
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85 for(i=BITRES;i-->0;){ |
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86 int b; |
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87 r=r*r>>15; |
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88 b=(int)(r>>16); |
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89 l=l<<1|b; |
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90 r>>=b; |
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91 } |
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92 return nbits-l; |
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93 } |