security/nss/doc/cmsutil.xml

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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
3 "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY date SYSTEM "date.xml">
5 <!ENTITY version SYSTEM "version.xml">
6 ]>
7
8 <refentry id="cmsutil">
9
10 <refentryinfo>
11 <date>&date;</date>
12 <title>NSS Security Tools</title>
13 <productname>nss-tools</productname>
14 <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
15 </refentryinfo>
16
17 <refmeta>
18 <refentrytitle>CMSUTIL</refentrytitle>
19 <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
20 </refmeta>
21
22 <refnamediv>
23 <refname>cmsutil</refname>
24 <refpurpose>Performs basic cryptograpic operations, such as encryption and decryption, on Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) messages.</refpurpose>
25 </refnamediv>
26
27 <refsynopsisdiv>
28 <cmdsynopsis>
29 <command>cmsutil</command>
30 <arg><replaceable>options</replaceable></arg>
31 <arg>[<replaceable>arguments</replaceable>]</arg>
32 </cmdsynopsis>
33 </refsynopsisdiv>
34
35 <refsection>
36 <title>STATUS</title>
37 <para>This documentation is still work in progress. Please contribute to the initial review in <ulink url="https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=836477">Mozilla NSS bug 836477</ulink>
38 </para>
39 </refsection>
40
41 <refsection id="description">
42 <title>Description</title>
43
44 <para>The <command>cmsutil</command> command-line uses the S/MIME Toolkit to perform basic operations, such as encryption and decryption, on Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) messages.
45 </para>
46 <para>
47 To run cmsutil, type the command cmsutil option [arguments] where option and arguments are combinations of the options and arguments listed in the following section.
48 Each command takes one option. Each option may take zero or more arguments.
49 To see a usage string, issue the command without options.
50 </para>
51
52 </refsection>
53
54 <refsection id="options">
55 <title>Options and Arguments</title>
56 <para>
57 </para>
58 <para><command>Options</command></para>
59 <para>
60 Options specify an action. Option arguments modify an action.
61 The options and arguments for the cmsutil command are defined as follows:
62 </para>
63 <variablelist>
64 <varlistentry>
65 <term>-C</term>
66 <listitem><para>Encrypt a message.</para></listitem>
67 </varlistentry>
68
69 <varlistentry>
70 <term>-D </term>
71 <listitem><para>Decode a message.</para></listitem>
72 </varlistentry>
73
74 <varlistentry>
75 <term>-E </term>
76 <listitem><para>Envelope a message.</para></listitem>
77 </varlistentry>
78
79 <varlistentry>
80 <term>-O </term>
81 <listitem><para>Create a certificates-only message.</para></listitem>
82 </varlistentry>
83
84 <varlistentry>
85 <term>-S </term>
86 <listitem><para>Sign a message.</para></listitem>
87 </varlistentry>
88
89 </variablelist>
90
91 <para><command>Arguments</command></para>
92 <para>Option arguments modify an action.</para>
93 <variablelist>
94 <varlistentry>
95 <term>-b </term>
96 <listitem>
97 <para>Decode a batch of files named in infile.</para>
98 </listitem>
99 </varlistentry>
100
101 <varlistentry>
102 <term>-c content </term>
103 <listitem>
104 <para>Use this detached content (decode only).</para>
105 </listitem>
106 </varlistentry>
107
108 <varlistentry>
109 <term>-d dbdir</term>
110 <listitem>
111 <para>Specify the key/certificate database directory (default is ".")</para>
112 </listitem>
113 </varlistentry>
114
115 <varlistentry>
116 <term>-e envfile</term>
117 <listitem>
118 <para>Specify a file containing an enveloped message for a set of recipients to which you would like to send an encrypted message. If this is the first encrypted message for that set of recipients, a new enveloped message will be created that you can then use for future messages (encrypt only).</para>
119 </listitem>
120 </varlistentry>
121
122 <varlistentry>
123 <term>-f pwfile</term>
124 <listitem>
125 <para>Use password file to set password on all PKCS#11 tokens.</para>
126 </listitem>
127 </varlistentry>
128
129 <varlistentry>
130 <term>-G</term>
131 <listitem>
132 <para>Include a signing time attribute (sign only).</para>
133 </listitem>
134 </varlistentry>
135
136 <varlistentry>
137 <term>-H hash</term>
138 <listitem>
139 <para>Use specified hash algorithm (default:SHA1).</para>
140 </listitem>
141 </varlistentry>
142
143 <varlistentry>
144 <term>-h num</term>
145 <listitem>
146 <para>Generate email headers with info about CMS message (decode only).</para>
147 </listitem>
148 </varlistentry>
149
150 <varlistentry>
151 <term>-i infile</term>
152 <listitem>
153 <para>Use infile as a source of data (default is stdin).</para>
154 </listitem>
155 </varlistentry>
156
157 <varlistentry>
158 <term>-k</term>
159 <listitem>
160 <para>Keep decoded encryption certs in permanent cert db.</para>
161 </listitem>
162 </varlistentry>
163
164 <varlistentry>
165 <term>-N nickname</term>
166 <listitem>
167 <para>Specify nickname of certificate to sign with (sign only).</para>
168 </listitem>
169 </varlistentry>
170
171 <varlistentry>
172 <term>-n </term>
173 <listitem>
174 <para>Suppress output of contents (decode only).</para>
175 </listitem>
176 </varlistentry>
177
178 <varlistentry>
179 <term>-o outfile</term>
180 <listitem>
181 <para>Use outfile as a destination of data (default is stdout).</para>
182 </listitem>
183 </varlistentry>
184
185 <varlistentry>
186 <term>-P</term>
187 <listitem>
188 <para>Include an S/MIME capabilities attribute.</para>
189 </listitem>
190 </varlistentry>
191
192 <varlistentry>
193 <term>-p password</term>
194 <listitem>
195 <para>Use password as key database password.</para>
196 </listitem>
197 </varlistentry>
198
199 <varlistentry>
200 <term>-r recipient1,recipient2, ...</term>
201 <listitem>
202 <para>
203 Specify list of recipients (email addresses) for an encrypted or enveloped message.
204 For certificates-only message, list of certificates to send.
205 </para>
206 </listitem>
207 </varlistentry>
208
209 <varlistentry>
210 <term>-T</term>
211 <listitem>
212 <para>Suppress content in CMS message (sign only).</para>
213 </listitem>
214 </varlistentry>
215
216 <varlistentry>
217 <term>-u certusage</term>
218 <listitem>
219 <para>Set type of cert usage (default is certUsageEmailSigner).</para>
220 </listitem>
221 </varlistentry>
222
223 <varlistentry>
224 <term>-v</term>
225 <listitem>
226 <para>Print debugging information.</para>
227 </listitem>
228 </varlistentry>
229
230 <varlistentry>
231 <term>-Y ekprefnick</term>
232 <listitem>
233 <para>Specify an encryption key preference by nickname.</para>
234 </listitem>
235 </varlistentry>
236
237 </variablelist>
238
239 </refsection>
240
241 <refsection id="usage">
242 <title>Usage</title>
243 <para>Encrypt Example</para>
244 <programlisting>
245 cmsutil -C [-i infile] [-o outfile] [-d dbdir] [-p password] -r "recipient1,recipient2, . . ." -e envfile
246 </programlisting>
247
248 <para>Decode Example</para>
249 <programlisting>
250 cmsutil -D [-i infile] [-o outfile] [-d dbdir] [-p password] [-c content] [-n] [-h num]
251 </programlisting>
252
253 <para>Envelope Example</para>
254 <programlisting>
255 cmsutil -E [-i infile] [-o outfile] [-d dbdir] [-p password] -r "recipient1,recipient2, ..."
256 </programlisting>
257
258 <para>Certificate-only Example</para>
259 <programlisting>
260 cmsutil -O [-i infile] [-o outfile] [-d dbdir] [-p password] -r "cert1,cert2, . . ."
261 </programlisting>
262
263 <para>Sign Message Example</para>
264 <programlisting>
265 cmsutil -S [-i infile] [-o outfile] [-d dbdir] [-p password] -N nickname[-TGP] [-Y ekprefnick]
266 </programlisting>
267
268 </refsection>
269
270 <refsection id="seealso">
271 <title>See also</title>
272 <para>certutil(1)</para>
273 </refsection>
274
275 <!-- don't change -->
276 <refsection id="resources">
277 <title>Additional Resources</title>
278 <para>For information about NSS and other tools related to NSS (like JSS), check out the NSS project wiki at <ulink url="http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/pki/nss/">http://www.mozilla.org/projects/security/pki/nss/</ulink>. The NSS site relates directly to NSS code changes and releases.</para>
279 <para>Mailing lists: https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/dev-tech-crypto</para>
280 <para>IRC: Freenode at #dogtag-pki</para>
281 </refsection>
282
283 <!-- fill in your name first; keep the other names for reference -->
284 <refsection id="authors">
285 <title>Authors</title>
286 <para>The NSS tools were written and maintained by developers with Netscape, Red Hat, Sun, Oracle, Mozilla, and Google.</para>
287 <para>
288 Authors: Elio Maldonado &lt;emaldona@redhat.com>, Deon Lackey &lt;dlackey@redhat.com>.
289 </para>
290 </refsection>
291
292 <!-- don't change -->
293 <refsection id="license">
294 <title>LICENSE</title>
295 <para>Licensed under the Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
296 </para>
297 </refsection>
298
299 </refentry>

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