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1 // Copyright (c) 2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
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2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
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3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
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4 |
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5 #include "base/strings/utf_string_conversion_utils.h" |
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6 |
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7 #include "base/third_party/icu/icu_utf.h" |
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8 |
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9 namespace base { |
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10 |
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11 // ReadUnicodeCharacter -------------------------------------------------------- |
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12 |
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13 bool ReadUnicodeCharacter(const char* src, |
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14 int32 src_len, |
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15 int32* char_index, |
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16 uint32* code_point_out) { |
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17 // U8_NEXT expects to be able to use -1 to signal an error, so we must |
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18 // use a signed type for code_point. But this function returns false |
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19 // on error anyway, so code_point_out is unsigned. |
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20 int32 code_point; |
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21 CBU8_NEXT(src, *char_index, src_len, code_point); |
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22 *code_point_out = static_cast<uint32>(code_point); |
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23 |
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24 // The ICU macro above moves to the next char, we want to point to the last |
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25 // char consumed. |
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26 (*char_index)--; |
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27 |
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28 // Validate the decoded value. |
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29 return IsValidCodepoint(code_point); |
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30 } |
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31 |
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32 bool ReadUnicodeCharacter(const char16* src, |
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33 int32 src_len, |
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34 int32* char_index, |
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35 uint32* code_point) { |
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36 if (CBU16_IS_SURROGATE(src[*char_index])) { |
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37 if (!CBU16_IS_SURROGATE_LEAD(src[*char_index]) || |
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38 *char_index + 1 >= src_len || |
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39 !CBU16_IS_TRAIL(src[*char_index + 1])) { |
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40 // Invalid surrogate pair. |
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41 return false; |
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42 } |
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43 |
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44 // Valid surrogate pair. |
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45 *code_point = CBU16_GET_SUPPLEMENTARY(src[*char_index], |
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46 src[*char_index + 1]); |
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47 (*char_index)++; |
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48 } else { |
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49 // Not a surrogate, just one 16-bit word. |
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50 *code_point = src[*char_index]; |
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51 } |
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52 |
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53 return IsValidCodepoint(*code_point); |
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54 } |
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55 |
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56 #if defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32) |
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57 bool ReadUnicodeCharacter(const wchar_t* src, |
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58 int32 src_len, |
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59 int32* char_index, |
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60 uint32* code_point) { |
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61 // Conversion is easy since the source is 32-bit. |
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62 *code_point = src[*char_index]; |
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63 |
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64 // Validate the value. |
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65 return IsValidCodepoint(*code_point); |
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66 } |
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67 #endif // defined(WCHAR_T_IS_UTF32) |
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68 |
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69 // WriteUnicodeCharacter ------------------------------------------------------- |
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70 |
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71 size_t WriteUnicodeCharacter(uint32 code_point, std::string* output) { |
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72 if (code_point <= 0x7f) { |
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73 // Fast path the common case of one byte. |
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74 output->push_back(code_point); |
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75 return 1; |
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76 } |
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77 |
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78 |
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79 // CBU8_APPEND_UNSAFE can append up to 4 bytes. |
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80 size_t char_offset = output->length(); |
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81 size_t original_char_offset = char_offset; |
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82 output->resize(char_offset + CBU8_MAX_LENGTH); |
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83 |
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84 CBU8_APPEND_UNSAFE(&(*output)[0], char_offset, code_point); |
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85 |
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86 // CBU8_APPEND_UNSAFE will advance our pointer past the inserted character, so |
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87 // it will represent the new length of the string. |
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88 output->resize(char_offset); |
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89 return char_offset - original_char_offset; |
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90 } |
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91 |
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92 size_t WriteUnicodeCharacter(uint32 code_point, string16* output) { |
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93 if (CBU16_LENGTH(code_point) == 1) { |
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94 // Thie code point is in the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP). |
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95 output->push_back(static_cast<char16>(code_point)); |
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96 return 1; |
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97 } |
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98 // Non-BMP characters use a double-character encoding. |
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99 size_t char_offset = output->length(); |
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100 output->resize(char_offset + CBU16_MAX_LENGTH); |
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101 CBU16_APPEND_UNSAFE(&(*output)[0], char_offset, code_point); |
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102 return CBU16_MAX_LENGTH; |
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103 } |
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104 |
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105 // Generalized Unicode converter ----------------------------------------------- |
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106 |
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107 template<typename CHAR> |
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108 void PrepareForUTF8Output(const CHAR* src, |
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109 size_t src_len, |
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110 std::string* output) { |
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111 output->clear(); |
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112 if (src_len == 0) |
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113 return; |
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114 if (src[0] < 0x80) { |
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115 // Assume that the entire input will be ASCII. |
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116 output->reserve(src_len); |
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117 } else { |
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118 // Assume that the entire input is non-ASCII and will have 3 bytes per char. |
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119 output->reserve(src_len * 3); |
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120 } |
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121 } |
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122 |
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123 // Instantiate versions we know callers will need. |
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124 template void PrepareForUTF8Output(const wchar_t*, size_t, std::string*); |
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125 template void PrepareForUTF8Output(const char16*, size_t, std::string*); |
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126 |
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127 template<typename STRING> |
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128 void PrepareForUTF16Or32Output(const char* src, |
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129 size_t src_len, |
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130 STRING* output) { |
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131 output->clear(); |
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132 if (src_len == 0) |
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133 return; |
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134 if (static_cast<unsigned char>(src[0]) < 0x80) { |
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135 // Assume the input is all ASCII, which means 1:1 correspondence. |
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136 output->reserve(src_len); |
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137 } else { |
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138 // Otherwise assume that the UTF-8 sequences will have 2 bytes for each |
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139 // character. |
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140 output->reserve(src_len / 2); |
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141 } |
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142 } |
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143 |
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144 // Instantiate versions we know callers will need. |
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145 template void PrepareForUTF16Or32Output(const char*, size_t, std::wstring*); |
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146 template void PrepareForUTF16Or32Output(const char*, size_t, string16*); |
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147 |
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148 } // namespace base |