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1 #!/usr/bin/perl -w |
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2 # |
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3 # This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public |
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4 # License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this |
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5 # file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. |
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6 |
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7 use 5.004; |
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8 use strict; |
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9 use Getopt::Long; |
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10 |
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11 $::opt_prune_depth = 0; |
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12 $::opt_subtree_size = 0; |
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13 $::opt_reverse = 0; |
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14 |
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15 # GetOption will create $opt_object & $opt_exclude, so ignore the |
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16 # warning that gets spit out about those vbls. |
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17 GetOptions("object=s", "exclude=s", "comptrs=s", "ignore-balanced", "subtree-size=i", "prune-depth=i", |
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18 "collapse-to-method", "collapse-to-class", "old-style", "reverse"); |
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19 |
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20 $::opt_object || |
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21 die qq{ |
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22 usage: leak.pl < logfile |
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23 --object <obj> The address of the object to examine (required) |
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24 --exclude <file> Exclude routines listed in <file> |
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25 --comptrs <file> Subtract all the data in the balanced COMPtr log <file> |
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26 --ignore-balanced Ignore balanced subtrees |
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27 --subtree-size <n> Print subtrees with more than <n> nodes separately |
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28 --prune-depth <depth> Prune the tree to <depth> |
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29 --collapse-to-method Aggregate data by method |
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30 --collapse-to-class Aggregate data by class (subsumes --collapse-to-method) |
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31 --reverse Reverse call stacks, showing leaves first |
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32 --old-style Old-style formatting |
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33 }; |
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34 |
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35 $::opt_prune_depth = 0 if $::opt_prune_depth < 0; |
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36 $::opt_subtree_size = 0 if $::opt_subtree_size < 0; |
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37 |
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38 warn "object $::opt_object\n"; |
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39 warn "ignoring balanced subtrees\n" if $::opt_ignore_balanced; |
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40 warn "prune depth $::opt_prune_depth\n" if $::opt_prune_depth; |
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41 warn "collapsing to class\n" if $::opt_collapse_to_class; |
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42 warn "collapsing to method\n" if $::opt_collapse_to_method && !$::opt_collapse_to_class; |
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43 warn "reversing call stacks\n" if $::opt_reverse; |
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44 |
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45 |
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46 # The 'excludes' are functions that, if detected in a particular call |
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47 # stack, will cause the _entire_ call stack to be ignored. You might, |
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48 # for example, explicitly exclude two functions that have a matching |
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49 # AddRef/Release pair. |
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50 |
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51 my %excludes; |
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52 |
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53 if ($::opt_exclude) { |
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54 open(EXCLUDE, "<".$::opt_exclude) |
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55 || die "unable to open $::opt_exclude"; |
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56 |
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57 while (<EXCLUDE>) { |
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58 chomp $_; |
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59 warn "excluding $_\n"; |
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60 $excludes{$_} = 1; |
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61 } |
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62 } |
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63 |
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64 # Each entry in the tree rooted by callGraphRoot contains the following: |
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65 # #name# This call's name+offset string |
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66 # #refcount# The net reference count of this call |
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67 # #label# The label used for this subtree; only defined for labeled nodes |
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68 # #children# List of children in alphabetical order |
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69 # zero or more children indexed by method name+offset strings. |
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70 |
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71 my $callGraphRoot; |
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72 $callGraphRoot = { '#name#' => '.root', '#refcount#' => 'n/a' }; |
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73 |
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74 # The 'imbalance' is a gross count of how balanced a particular |
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75 # callsite is. It is used to prune away callsites that are detected to |
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76 # be balanced; that is, that have matching AddRef/Release() pairs. |
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77 |
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78 my %imbalance; |
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79 $imbalance{'.root'} = 'n/a'; |
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80 |
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81 # The main read loop. |
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82 |
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83 sub read_data($$$) { |
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84 my ($INFILE, $plus, $minus) = @_; |
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85 |
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86 LINE: while (<$INFILE>) { |
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87 next LINE if (! /^</); |
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88 my @fields = split(/ /, $_); |
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89 |
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90 my $class = shift(@fields); |
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91 my $obj = shift(@fields); |
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92 my $sno = shift(@fields); |
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93 next LINE unless ($obj eq $::opt_object); |
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94 |
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95 my $op = shift(@fields); |
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96 next LINE unless ($op eq $plus || $op eq $minus); |
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97 |
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98 my $cnt = shift(@fields); |
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99 |
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100 # Collect the remaining lines to create a stack trace. |
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101 my @stack; |
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102 CALLSITE: while (<$INFILE>) { |
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103 chomp; |
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104 last CALLSITE if (/^$/); |
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105 $stack[++$#stack] = $_; |
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106 } |
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107 |
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108 # Reverse the remaining fields to produce the call stack, with the |
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109 # oldest frame at the front of the array. |
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110 if (! $::opt_reverse) { |
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111 @stack = reverse(@stack); |
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112 } |
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113 |
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114 my $call; |
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115 |
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116 # If any of the functions in the stack are supposed to be excluded, |
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117 # march on to the next line. |
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118 foreach $call (@stack) { |
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119 next LINE if exists($excludes{$call}); |
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120 } |
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121 |
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122 |
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123 # Add the callstack as a path through the call graph, updating |
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124 # refcounts at each node. |
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125 |
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126 my $caller = $callGraphRoot; |
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127 |
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128 foreach $call (@stack) { |
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129 |
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130 # Chop the method offset if we're 'collapsing to method' or |
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131 # 'collapsing to class'. |
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132 $call =~ s/\+0x.*$//g if ($::opt_collapse_to_method || $::opt_collapse_to_class); |
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133 |
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134 # Chop the method name if we're 'collapsing to class'. |
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135 $call =~ s/::.*$//g if ($::opt_collapse_to_class); |
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136 |
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137 my $site = $caller->{$call}; |
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138 if (!$site) { |
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139 # This is the first time we've seen this callsite. Add a |
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140 # new entry to the call tree. |
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141 |
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142 $site = { '#name#' => $call, '#refcount#' => 0 }; |
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143 $caller->{$call} = $site; |
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144 } |
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145 |
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146 if ($op eq $plus) { |
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147 ++($site->{'#refcount#'}); |
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148 ++($imbalance{$call}); |
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149 } elsif ($op eq $minus) { |
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150 --($site->{'#refcount#'}); |
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151 --($imbalance{$call}); |
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152 } else { |
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153 die "Bad operation $op"; |
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154 } |
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155 |
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156 $caller = $site; |
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157 } |
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158 } |
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159 } |
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160 |
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161 read_data(*STDIN, "AddRef", "Release"); |
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162 |
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163 if ($::opt_comptrs) { |
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164 warn "Subtracting comptr log ". $::opt_comptrs . "\n"; |
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165 open(COMPTRS, "<".$::opt_comptrs) |
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166 || die "unable to open $::opt_comptrs"; |
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167 |
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168 # read backwards to subtract |
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169 read_data(*COMPTRS, "nsCOMPtrRelease", "nsCOMPtrAddRef"); |
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170 } |
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171 |
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172 sub num_alpha { |
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173 my ($aN, $aS, $bN, $bS); |
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174 ($aN, $aS) = ($1, $2) if $a =~ /^(\d+) (.+)$/; |
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175 ($bN, $bS) = ($1, $2) if $b =~ /^(\d+) (.+)$/; |
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176 return $a cmp $b unless defined $aN && defined $bN; |
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177 return $aN <=> $bN unless $aN == $bN; |
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178 return $aS cmp $bS; |
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179 } |
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180 |
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181 # Given a subtree and its nesting level, return true if that subtree should be pruned. |
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182 # If it shouldn't be pruned, destructively attempt to prune its children. |
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183 # Also compute the #children# properties of unpruned nodes. |
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184 sub prune($$) { |
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185 my ($site, $nest) = @_; |
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186 |
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187 # If they want us to prune the tree's depth, do so here. |
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188 return 1 if ($::opt_prune_depth && $nest >= $::opt_prune_depth); |
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189 |
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190 # If the subtree is balanced, ignore it. |
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191 return 1 if ($::opt_ignore_balanced && !$site->{'#refcount#'}); |
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192 |
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193 my $name = $site->{'#name#'}; |
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194 |
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195 # If the symbol isn't imbalanced, then prune here (and warn) |
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196 if ($::opt_ignore_balanced && !$imbalance{$name}) { |
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197 warn "discarding " . $name . "\n"; |
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198 # return 1; |
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199 } |
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200 |
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201 my @children; |
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202 foreach my $child (sort num_alpha keys(%$site)) { |
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203 if (substr($child, 0, 1) ne '#') { |
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204 if (prune($site->{$child}, $nest + 1)) { |
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205 delete $site->{$child}; |
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206 } else { |
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207 push @children, $site->{$child}; |
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208 } |
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209 } |
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210 } |
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211 $site->{'#children#'} = \@children; |
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212 return 0; |
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213 } |
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214 |
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215 |
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216 # Compute the #label# properties of this subtree. |
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217 # Return the subtree's number of nodes, not counting nodes reachable |
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218 # through a labeled node. |
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219 sub createLabels($) { |
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220 my ($site) = @_; |
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221 my @children = @{$site->{'#children#'}}; |
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222 my $nChildren = @children; |
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223 my $nDescendants = 0; |
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224 |
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225 foreach my $child (@children) { |
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226 my $childDescendants = createLabels($child); |
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227 if ($nChildren > 1 && $childDescendants > $::opt_subtree_size) { |
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228 die "Internal error" if defined($child->{'#label#'}); |
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229 $child->{'#label#'} = "__label__"; |
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230 $childDescendants = 1; |
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231 } |
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232 $nDescendants += $childDescendants; |
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233 } |
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234 return $nDescendants + 1; |
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235 } |
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236 |
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237 |
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238 my $nextLabel = 0; |
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239 my @labeledSubtrees; |
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240 |
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241 sub list($$$$$) { |
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242 my ($site, $nest, $nestStr, $childrenLeft, $root) = @_; |
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243 my $label = !$root && $site->{'#label#'}; |
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244 |
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245 # Assign a unique number to the label. |
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246 if ($label) { |
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247 die unless $label eq "__label__"; |
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248 $label = "__" . ++$nextLabel . "__"; |
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249 $site->{'#label#'} = $label; |
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250 push @labeledSubtrees, $site; |
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251 } |
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252 |
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253 print $nestStr; |
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254 if ($::opt_old_style) { |
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255 print $label, " " if $label; |
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256 print $site->{'#name#'}, ": bal=", $site->{'#refcount#'}, "\n"; |
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257 } else { |
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258 my $refcount = $site->{'#refcount#'}; |
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259 my $l = 8 - length $refcount; |
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260 $l = 1 if $l < 1; |
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261 print $refcount, " " x $l; |
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262 print $label, " " if $label; |
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263 print $site->{'#name#'}, "\n"; |
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264 } |
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265 |
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266 $nestStr .= $childrenLeft && !$::opt_old_style ? "| " : " "; |
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267 if (!$label) { |
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268 my @children = @{$site->{'#children#'}}; |
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269 $childrenLeft = @children; |
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270 foreach my $child (@children) { |
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271 $childrenLeft--; |
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272 list($child, $nest + 1, $nestStr, $childrenLeft); |
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273 } |
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274 } |
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275 } |
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276 |
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277 |
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278 if (!prune($callGraphRoot, 0)) { |
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279 createLabels $callGraphRoot if ($::opt_subtree_size); |
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280 list $callGraphRoot, 0, "", 0, 1; |
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281 while (@labeledSubtrees) { |
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282 my $labeledSubtree = shift @labeledSubtrees; |
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283 print "\n------------------------------\n", |
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284 $labeledSubtree->{'#label#'}, "\n"; |
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285 list $labeledSubtree, 0, "", 0, 1; |
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286 } |
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287 print "\n------------------------------\n" if @labeledSubtrees; |
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288 } |
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289 |
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290 print qq{ |
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291 Imbalance |
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292 --------- |
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293 }; |
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294 |
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295 foreach my $call (sort num_alpha keys(%imbalance)) { |
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296 print $call . " " . $imbalance{$call} . "\n"; |
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297 } |
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298 |