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1 /* |
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2 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project |
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3 * |
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4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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7 * |
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8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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9 * |
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10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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14 * limitations under the License. |
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15 */ |
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16 |
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17 |
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18 #ifndef ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H |
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19 #define ANDROID_GRALLOC_INTERFACE_H |
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20 |
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21 #include <system/window.h> |
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22 #include <hardware/hardware.h> |
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23 |
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24 #include <stdint.h> |
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25 #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
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26 #include <sys/types.h> |
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27 |
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28 #include <cutils/native_handle.h> |
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29 |
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30 #include <hardware/hardware.h> |
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31 #include <hardware/fb.h> |
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32 |
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33 __BEGIN_DECLS |
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34 |
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35 #define GRALLOC_API_VERSION 1 |
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36 |
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37 /** |
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38 * The id of this module |
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39 */ |
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40 #define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_MODULE_ID "gralloc" |
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41 |
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42 /** |
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43 * Name of the graphics device to open |
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44 */ |
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45 |
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46 #define GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0 "gpu0" |
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47 |
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48 enum { |
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49 /* buffer is never read in software */ |
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50 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_NEVER = 0x00000000, |
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51 /* buffer is rarely read in software */ |
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52 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY = 0x00000002, |
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53 /* buffer is often read in software */ |
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54 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_OFTEN = 0x00000003, |
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55 /* mask for the software read values */ |
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56 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_MASK = 0x0000000F, |
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57 |
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58 /* buffer is never written in software */ |
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59 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_NEVER = 0x00000000, |
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60 /* buffer is never written in software */ |
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61 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY = 0x00000020, |
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62 /* buffer is never written in software */ |
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63 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_OFTEN = 0x00000030, |
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64 /* mask for the software write values */ |
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65 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_MASK = 0x000000F0, |
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66 |
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67 /* buffer will be used as an OpenGL ES texture */ |
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68 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_TEXTURE = 0x00000100, |
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69 /* buffer will be used as an OpenGL ES render target */ |
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70 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_RENDER = 0x00000200, |
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71 /* buffer will be used by the 2D hardware blitter */ |
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72 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_2D = 0x00000400, |
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73 /* buffer will be used by the HWComposer HAL module */ |
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74 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_COMPOSER = 0x00000800, |
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75 /* buffer will be used with the framebuffer device */ |
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76 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_FB = 0x00001000, |
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77 /* buffer will be used with the HW video encoder */ |
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78 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_VIDEO_ENCODER = 0x00010000, |
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79 /* mask for the software usage bit-mask */ |
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80 GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_MASK = 0x00011F00, |
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81 |
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82 /* buffer should be displayed full-screen on an external display when |
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83 * possible |
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84 */ |
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85 GRALLOC_USAGE_EXTERNAL_DISP = 0x00002000, |
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86 |
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87 /* Must have a hardware-protected path to external display sink for |
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88 * this buffer. If a hardware-protected path is not available, then |
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89 * either don't composite only this buffer (preferred) to the |
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90 * external sink, or (less desirable) do not route the entire |
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91 * composition to the external sink. |
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92 */ |
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93 GRALLOC_USAGE_PROTECTED = 0x00004000, |
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94 |
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95 /* implementation-specific private usage flags */ |
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96 GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_0 = 0x10000000, |
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97 GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_1 = 0x20000000, |
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98 GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_2 = 0x40000000, |
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99 GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_3 = 0x80000000, |
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100 GRALLOC_USAGE_PRIVATE_MASK = 0xF0000000, |
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101 }; |
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102 |
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103 /*****************************************************************************/ |
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104 |
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105 /** |
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106 * Every hardware module must have a data structure named HAL_MODULE_INFO_SYM |
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107 * and the fields of this data structure must begin with hw_module_t |
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108 * followed by module specific information. |
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109 */ |
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110 typedef struct gralloc_module_t { |
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111 struct hw_module_t common; |
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112 |
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113 /* |
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114 * (*registerBuffer)() must be called before a buffer_handle_t that has not |
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115 * been created with (*alloc_device_t::alloc)() can be used. |
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116 * |
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117 * This is intended to be used with buffer_handle_t's that have been |
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118 * received in this process through IPC. |
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119 * |
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120 * This function checks that the handle is indeed a valid one and prepares |
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121 * it for use with (*lock)() and (*unlock)(). |
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122 * |
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123 * It is not necessary to call (*registerBuffer)() on a handle created |
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124 * with (*alloc_device_t::alloc)(). |
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125 * |
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126 * returns an error if this buffer_handle_t is not valid. |
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127 */ |
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128 int (*registerBuffer)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
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129 buffer_handle_t handle); |
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130 |
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131 /* |
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132 * (*unregisterBuffer)() is called once this handle is no longer needed in |
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133 * this process. After this call, it is an error to call (*lock)(), |
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134 * (*unlock)(), or (*registerBuffer)(). |
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135 * |
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136 * This function doesn't close or free the handle itself; this is done |
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137 * by other means, usually through libcutils's native_handle_close() and |
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138 * native_handle_free(). |
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139 * |
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140 * It is an error to call (*unregisterBuffer)() on a buffer that wasn't |
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141 * explicitly registered first. |
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142 */ |
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143 int (*unregisterBuffer)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
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144 buffer_handle_t handle); |
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145 |
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146 /* |
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147 * The (*lock)() method is called before a buffer is accessed for the |
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148 * specified usage. This call may block, for instance if the h/w needs |
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149 * to finish rendering or if CPU caches need to be synchronized. |
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150 * |
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151 * The caller promises to modify only pixels in the area specified |
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152 * by (l,t,w,h). |
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153 * |
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154 * The content of the buffer outside of the specified area is NOT modified |
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155 * by this call. |
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156 * |
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157 * If usage specifies GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_*, vaddr is filled with the address |
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158 * of the buffer in virtual memory. |
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159 * |
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160 * THREADING CONSIDERATIONS: |
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161 * |
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162 * It is legal for several different threads to lock a buffer from |
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163 * read access, none of the threads are blocked. |
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164 * |
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165 * However, locking a buffer simultaneously for write or read/write is |
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166 * undefined, but: |
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167 * - shall not result in termination of the process |
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168 * - shall not block the caller |
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169 * It is acceptable to return an error or to leave the buffer's content |
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170 * into an indeterminate state. |
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171 * |
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172 * If the buffer was created with a usage mask incompatible with the |
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173 * requested usage flags here, -EINVAL is returned. |
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174 * |
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175 */ |
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176 |
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177 int (*lock)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
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178 buffer_handle_t handle, int usage, |
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179 int l, int t, int w, int h, |
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180 void** vaddr); |
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181 |
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182 |
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183 /* |
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184 * The (*unlock)() method must be called after all changes to the buffer |
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185 * are completed. |
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186 */ |
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187 |
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188 int (*unlock)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
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189 buffer_handle_t handle); |
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190 |
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191 |
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192 /* reserved for future use */ |
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193 int (*perform)(struct gralloc_module_t const* module, |
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194 int operation, ... ); |
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195 |
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196 /* reserved for future use */ |
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197 void* reserved_proc[7]; |
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198 } gralloc_module_t; |
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199 |
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200 /*****************************************************************************/ |
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201 |
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202 /** |
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203 * Every device data structure must begin with hw_device_t |
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204 * followed by module specific public methods and attributes. |
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205 */ |
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206 |
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207 typedef struct alloc_device_t { |
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208 struct hw_device_t common; |
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209 |
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210 /* |
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211 * (*alloc)() Allocates a buffer in graphic memory with the requested |
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212 * parameters and returns a buffer_handle_t and the stride in pixels to |
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213 * allow the implementation to satisfy hardware constraints on the width |
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214 * of a pixmap (eg: it may have to be multiple of 8 pixels). |
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215 * The CALLER TAKES OWNERSHIP of the buffer_handle_t. |
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216 * |
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217 * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error. |
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218 */ |
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219 |
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220 int (*alloc)(struct alloc_device_t* dev, |
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221 int w, int h, int format, int usage, |
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222 buffer_handle_t* handle, int* stride); |
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223 |
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224 /* |
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225 * (*free)() Frees a previously allocated buffer. |
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226 * Behavior is undefined if the buffer is still mapped in any process, |
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227 * but shall not result in termination of the program or security breaches |
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228 * (allowing a process to get access to another process' buffers). |
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229 * THIS FUNCTION TAKES OWNERSHIP of the buffer_handle_t which becomes |
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230 * invalid after the call. |
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231 * |
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232 * Returns 0 on success or -errno on error. |
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233 */ |
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234 int (*free)(struct alloc_device_t* dev, |
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235 buffer_handle_t handle); |
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236 |
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237 /* This hook is OPTIONAL. |
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238 * |
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239 * If non NULL it will be caused by SurfaceFlinger on dumpsys |
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240 */ |
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241 void (*dump)(struct alloc_device_t *dev, char *buff, int buff_len); |
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242 |
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243 void* reserved_proc[7]; |
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244 } alloc_device_t; |
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245 |
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246 |
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247 /** convenience API for opening and closing a supported device */ |
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248 |
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249 static inline int gralloc_open(const struct hw_module_t* module, |
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250 struct alloc_device_t** device) { |
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251 return module->methods->open(module, |
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252 GRALLOC_HARDWARE_GPU0, (struct hw_device_t**)device); |
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253 } |
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254 |
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255 static inline int gralloc_close(struct alloc_device_t* device) { |
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256 return device->common.close(&device->common); |
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257 } |
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258 |
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259 __END_DECLS |
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260 |
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261 #endif // ANDROID_ALLOC_INTERFACE_H |