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1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
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2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
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3 // found in the LICENSE file. |
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4 |
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5 #include "base/sys_string_conversions.h" |
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6 |
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7 #import <Foundation/Foundation.h> |
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8 |
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9 #include <vector> |
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10 |
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11 #include "base/scoped_cftyperef.h" |
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12 #include "base/string_piece.h" |
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13 |
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14 namespace base { |
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15 |
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16 namespace { |
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17 |
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18 // Convert the supplied CFString into the specified encoding, and return it as |
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19 // an STL string of the template type. Returns an empty string on failure. |
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20 // |
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21 // Do not assert in this function since it is used by the asssertion code! |
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22 template<typename StringType> |
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23 static StringType CFStringToSTLStringWithEncodingT(CFStringRef cfstring, |
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24 CFStringEncoding encoding) { |
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25 CFIndex length = CFStringGetLength(cfstring); |
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26 if (length == 0) |
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27 return StringType(); |
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28 |
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29 CFRange whole_string = CFRangeMake(0, length); |
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30 CFIndex out_size; |
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31 CFIndex converted = CFStringGetBytes(cfstring, |
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32 whole_string, |
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33 encoding, |
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34 0, // lossByte |
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35 false, // isExternalRepresentation |
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36 NULL, // buffer |
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37 0, // maxBufLen |
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38 &out_size); |
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39 if (converted == 0 || out_size == 0) |
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40 return StringType(); |
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41 |
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42 // out_size is the number of UInt8-sized units needed in the destination. |
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43 // A buffer allocated as UInt8 units might not be properly aligned to |
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44 // contain elements of StringType::value_type. Use a container for the |
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45 // proper value_type, and convert out_size by figuring the number of |
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46 // value_type elements per UInt8. Leave room for a NUL terminator. |
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47 typename StringType::size_type elements = |
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48 out_size * sizeof(UInt8) / sizeof(typename StringType::value_type) + 1; |
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49 |
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50 std::vector<typename StringType::value_type> out_buffer(elements); |
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51 converted = CFStringGetBytes(cfstring, |
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52 whole_string, |
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53 encoding, |
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54 0, // lossByte |
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55 false, // isExternalRepresentation |
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56 reinterpret_cast<UInt8*>(&out_buffer[0]), |
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57 out_size, |
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58 NULL); // usedBufLen |
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59 if (converted == 0) |
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60 return StringType(); |
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61 |
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62 out_buffer[elements - 1] = '\0'; |
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63 return StringType(&out_buffer[0], elements - 1); |
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64 } |
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65 |
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66 // Given an STL string |in| with an encoding specified by |in_encoding|, |
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67 // convert it to |out_encoding| and return it as an STL string of the |
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68 // |OutStringType| template type. Returns an empty string on failure. |
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69 // |
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70 // Do not assert in this function since it is used by the asssertion code! |
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71 template<typename InStringType, typename OutStringType> |
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72 static OutStringType STLStringToSTLStringWithEncodingsT( |
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73 const InStringType& in, |
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74 CFStringEncoding in_encoding, |
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75 CFStringEncoding out_encoding) { |
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76 typename InStringType::size_type in_length = in.length(); |
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77 if (in_length == 0) |
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78 return OutStringType(); |
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79 |
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80 scoped_cftyperef<CFStringRef> cfstring( |
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81 CFStringCreateWithBytesNoCopy(NULL, |
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82 reinterpret_cast<const UInt8*>(in.data()), |
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83 in_length * |
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84 sizeof(typename InStringType::value_type), |
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85 in_encoding, |
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86 false, |
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87 kCFAllocatorNull)); |
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88 if (!cfstring) |
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89 return OutStringType(); |
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90 |
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91 return CFStringToSTLStringWithEncodingT<OutStringType>(cfstring, |
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92 out_encoding); |
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93 } |
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94 |
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95 // Given an STL string |in| with an encoding specified by |in_encoding|, |
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96 // return it as a CFStringRef. Returns NULL on failure. |
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97 template<typename StringType> |
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98 static CFStringRef STLStringToCFStringWithEncodingsT( |
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99 const StringType& in, |
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100 CFStringEncoding in_encoding) { |
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101 typename StringType::size_type in_length = in.length(); |
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102 if (in_length == 0) |
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103 return CFSTR(""); |
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104 |
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105 return CFStringCreateWithBytes(kCFAllocatorDefault, |
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106 reinterpret_cast<const UInt8*>(in.data()), |
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107 in_length * |
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108 sizeof(typename StringType::value_type), |
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109 in_encoding, |
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110 false); |
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111 } |
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112 |
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113 // Specify the byte ordering explicitly, otherwise CFString will be confused |
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114 // when strings don't carry BOMs, as they typically won't. |
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115 static const CFStringEncoding kNarrowStringEncoding = kCFStringEncodingUTF8; |
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116 |
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117 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ |
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118 static const CFStringEncoding kWideStringEncoding = kCFStringEncodingUTF32BE; |
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119 #elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN__) |
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120 static const CFStringEncoding kWideStringEncoding = kCFStringEncodingUTF32LE; |
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121 #endif // __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ |
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122 |
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123 } // namespace |
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124 |
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125 // Do not assert in this function since it is used by the asssertion code! |
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126 std::string SysWideToUTF8(const std::wstring& wide) { |
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127 return STLStringToSTLStringWithEncodingsT<std::wstring, std::string>( |
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128 wide, kWideStringEncoding, kNarrowStringEncoding); |
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129 } |
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130 |
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131 // Do not assert in this function since it is used by the asssertion code! |
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132 std::wstring SysUTF8ToWide(const StringPiece& utf8) { |
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133 return STLStringToSTLStringWithEncodingsT<StringPiece, std::wstring>( |
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134 utf8, kNarrowStringEncoding, kWideStringEncoding); |
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135 } |
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136 |
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137 std::string SysWideToNativeMB(const std::wstring& wide) { |
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138 return SysWideToUTF8(wide); |
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139 } |
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140 |
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141 std::wstring SysNativeMBToWide(const StringPiece& native_mb) { |
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142 return SysUTF8ToWide(native_mb); |
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143 } |
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144 |
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145 } // namespace base |