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1 |
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2 /* |
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3 * Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project |
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4 * |
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5 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
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6 * found in the LICENSE file. |
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7 */ |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 #ifndef SkAnimator_DEFINED |
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11 #define SkAnimator_DEFINED |
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12 |
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13 #include "SkScalar.h" |
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14 #include "SkKey.h" |
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15 #include "SkEventSink.h" |
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16 |
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17 class SkAnimateMaker; |
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18 class SkCanvas; |
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19 class SkDisplayable; |
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20 class SkEvent; |
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21 class SkExtras; |
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22 struct SkMemberInfo; |
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23 class SkPaint; |
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24 struct SkRect; |
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25 class SkStream; |
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26 class SkTypedArray; |
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27 class SkXMLParserError; |
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28 class SkDOM; |
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29 struct SkDOMNode; |
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30 |
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31 /** SkElementType is the type of element: a rectangle, a color, an animator, and so on. |
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32 This enum is incomplete and will be fleshed out in a future release */ |
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33 enum SkElementType { |
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34 kElementDummyType |
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35 }; |
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36 /** SkFieldType is the type of field: a scalar, a string, an integer, a boolean, and so on. |
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37 This enum is incomplete and will be fleshed out in a future release */ |
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38 enum SkFieldType { |
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39 kFieldDummyType |
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40 }; |
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41 |
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42 /** \class SkAnimator |
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43 |
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44 The SkAnimator class decodes an XML stream into a display list. The |
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45 display list can be drawn statically as a picture, or can drawn |
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46 different elements at different times to form a moving animation. |
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47 |
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48 SkAnimator does not read the system time on its own; it relies on the |
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49 caller to pass the current time. The caller can pause, speed up, or |
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50 reverse the animation by varying the time passed in. |
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51 |
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52 The XML describing the display list must conform to the schema |
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53 described by SkAnimateSchema.xsd. |
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54 |
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55 The XML must contain an <event> element to draw. Usually, it contains |
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56 an <event kind="onload" /> block to add some drawing elements to the |
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57 display list when the document is first decoded. |
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58 |
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59 Here's an "Hello World" XML sample: |
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60 |
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61 <screenplay> |
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62 <event kind="onload" > |
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63 <text text="Hello World" y="20" /> |
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64 </event> |
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65 </screenplay> |
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66 |
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67 To read and draw this sample: |
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68 |
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69 // choose one of these two |
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70 SkAnimator animator; // declare an animator instance on the stack |
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71 // SkAnimator* animator = new SkAnimator() // or one could instantiate the class |
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72 |
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73 // choose one of these three |
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74 animator.decodeMemory(buffer, size); // to read from RAM |
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75 animator.decodeStream(stream); // to read from a user-defined stream (e.g., a zip file) |
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76 animator.decodeURI(filename); // to read from a web location, or from a local text file |
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77 |
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78 // to draw to the current window: |
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79 SkCanvas canvas(getBitmap()); // create a canvas |
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80 animator.draw(canvas, &paint, 0); // draw the scene |
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81 */ |
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82 class SkAnimator : public SkEventSink { |
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83 public: |
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84 SkAnimator(); |
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85 virtual ~SkAnimator(); |
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86 |
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87 /** Add a drawable extension to the graphics engine. Experimental. |
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88 @param extras A derived class that implements methods that identify and instantiate the class |
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89 */ |
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90 void addExtras(SkExtras* extras); |
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91 |
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92 /** Read in XML from a stream, and append it to the current |
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93 animator. Returns false if an error was encountered. |
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94 Error diagnostics are stored in fErrorCode and fLineNumber. |
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95 @param stream The stream to append. |
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96 @return true if the XML was parsed successfully. |
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97 */ |
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98 bool appendStream(SkStream* stream); |
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99 |
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100 /** Read in XML from memory. Returns true if the file can be |
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101 read without error. Returns false if an error was encountered. |
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102 Error diagnostics are stored in fErrorCode and fLineNumber. |
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103 @param buffer The XML text as UTF-8 characters. |
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104 @param size The XML text length in bytes. |
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105 @return true if the XML was parsed successfully. |
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106 */ |
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107 bool decodeMemory(const void* buffer, size_t size); |
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108 |
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109 /** Read in XML from a stream. Returns true if the file can be |
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110 read without error. Returns false if an error was encountered. |
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111 Error diagnostics are stored in fErrorCode and fLineNumber. |
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112 @param stream The stream containg the XML text as UTF-8 characters. |
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113 @return true if the XML was parsed successfully. |
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114 */ |
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115 virtual bool decodeStream(SkStream* stream); |
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116 |
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117 /** Parse the DOM tree starting at the specified node. Returns true if it can be |
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118 parsed without error. Returns false if an error was encountered. |
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119 Error diagnostics are stored in fErrorCode and fLineNumber. |
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120 @return true if the DOM was parsed successfully. |
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121 */ |
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122 virtual bool decodeDOM(const SkDOM&, const SkDOMNode*); |
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123 |
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124 /** Read in XML from a URI. Returns true if the file can be |
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125 read without error. Returns false if an error was encountered. |
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126 Error diagnostics are stored in fErrorCode and fLineNumber. |
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127 @param uri The complete url path to be read (either ftp, http or https). |
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128 @return true if the XML was parsed successfully. |
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129 */ |
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130 bool decodeURI(const char uri[]); |
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131 |
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132 /** Pass a char event, usually a keyboard symbol, to the animator. |
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133 This triggers events of the form <event kind="keyChar" key="... /> |
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134 @param ch The character to match against <event> element "key" |
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135 attributes. |
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136 @return true if the event was dispatched successfully. |
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137 */ |
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138 bool doCharEvent(SkUnichar ch); |
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139 |
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140 /** Experimental: |
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141 Pass a mouse click event along with the mouse coordinates to |
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142 the animator. This triggers events of the form <event kind="mouseDown" ... /> |
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143 and other mouse events. |
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144 @param state The mouse state, described by SkView::Click::State : values are |
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145 down == 0, moved == 1, up == 2 |
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146 @param x The x-position of the mouse |
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147 @param y The y-position of the mouse |
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148 @return true if the event was dispatched successfully. |
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149 */ |
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150 bool doClickEvent(int state, SkScalar x, SkScalar y); |
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151 |
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152 /** Pass a meta-key event, such as an arrow , to the animator. |
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153 This triggers events of the form <event kind="keyPress" code="... /> |
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154 @param code The key to match against <event> element "code" |
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155 attributes. |
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156 @return true if the event was dispatched successfully. |
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157 */ |
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158 bool doKeyEvent(SkKey code); |
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159 bool doKeyUpEvent(SkKey code); |
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160 |
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161 /** Send an event to the animator. The animator's clock is set |
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162 relative to the current time. |
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163 @return true if the event was dispatched successfully. |
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164 */ |
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165 bool doUserEvent(const SkEvent& evt); |
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166 |
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167 /** The possible results from the draw function. |
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168 */ |
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169 enum DifferenceType { |
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170 kNotDifferent, |
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171 kDifferent, |
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172 kPartiallyDifferent |
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173 }; |
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174 /** Draws one frame of the animation. The first call to draw always |
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175 draws the initial frame of the animation. Subsequent calls draw |
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176 the offset into the animation by |
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177 subtracting the initial time from the current time. |
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178 @param canvas The canvas to draw into. |
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179 @param paint The paint to draw with. |
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180 @param time The offset into the current animation. |
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181 @return kNotDifferent if there are no active animations; kDifferent if there are active animations; and |
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182 kPartiallyDifferent if the document contains an active <bounds> element that specifies a minimal |
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183 redraw area. |
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184 */ |
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185 DifferenceType draw(SkCanvas* canvas, SkPaint* paint, SkMSec time); |
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186 |
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187 /** Draws one frame of the animation, using a new Paint each time. |
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188 The first call to draw always |
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189 draws the initial frame of the animation. Subsequent calls draw |
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190 the offset into the animation by |
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191 subtracting the initial time from the current time. |
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192 @param canvas The canvas to draw into. |
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193 @param time The offset into the current animation. |
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194 @return kNotDifferent if there are no active animations; kDifferent if there are active animations; and |
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195 kPartiallyDifferent if the document contains an active <bounds> element that specifies a minimal |
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196 redraw area. |
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197 */ |
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198 DifferenceType draw(SkCanvas* canvas, SkMSec time); |
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199 |
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200 /** Experimental: |
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201 Helper to choose whether to return a SkView::Click handler. |
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202 @param x ignored |
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203 @param y ignored |
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204 @return true if a mouseDown event handler is enabled. |
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205 */ |
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206 bool findClickEvent(SkScalar x, SkScalar y); |
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207 |
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208 |
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209 /** Get the nested animator associated with this element, if any. |
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210 Use this to access a movie's event sink, to send events to movies. |
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211 @param element the value returned by getElement |
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212 @return the internal animator. |
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213 */ |
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214 const SkAnimator* getAnimator(const SkDisplayable* element) const; |
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215 |
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216 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute[index] |
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217 @param element the value returned by getElement |
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218 @param field the value returned by getField |
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219 @param index the array entry |
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220 @return the integer value to retrieve, or SK_NaN32 if unsuccessful |
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221 */ |
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222 int32_t getArrayInt(const SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, int index); |
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223 |
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224 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute[index] |
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225 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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226 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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227 @param index the array entry |
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228 @return the integer value to retrieve, or SK_NaN32 if unsuccessful |
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229 */ |
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230 int32_t getArrayInt(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, int index); |
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231 |
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232 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute[index] |
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233 @param element the value returned by getElement |
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234 @param field the value returned by getField |
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235 @param index the array entry |
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236 @return the scalar value to retrieve, or SK_ScalarNaN if unsuccessful |
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237 */ |
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238 SkScalar getArrayScalar(const SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, int index); |
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239 |
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240 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute[index] |
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241 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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242 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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243 @param index the array entry |
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244 @return the scalar value to retrieve, or SK_ScalarNaN if unsuccessful |
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245 */ |
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246 SkScalar getArrayScalar(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, int index); |
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247 |
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248 /** Returns the string value of the specified element's attribute[index] |
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249 @param element is a value returned by getElement |
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250 @param field is a value returned by getField |
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251 @param index the array entry |
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252 @return the string value to retrieve, or null if unsuccessful |
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253 */ |
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254 const char* getArrayString(const SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, int index); |
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255 |
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256 /** Returns the string value of the specified element's attribute[index] |
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257 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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258 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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259 @param index the array entry |
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260 @return the string value to retrieve, or null if unsuccessful |
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261 */ |
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262 const char* getArrayString(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, int index); |
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263 |
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264 /** Returns the XML element corresponding to the given ID. |
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265 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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266 @return the element matching the ID, or null if the element can't be found |
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267 */ |
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268 const SkDisplayable* getElement(const char* elementID); |
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269 |
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270 /** Returns the element type corresponding to the XML element. |
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271 The element type matches the element name; for instance, <line> returns kElement_LineType |
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272 @param element is a value returned by getElement |
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273 @return element type, or 0 if the element can't be found |
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274 */ |
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275 SkElementType getElementType(const SkDisplayable* element); |
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276 |
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277 /** Returns the element type corresponding to the given ID. |
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278 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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279 @return element type, or 0 if the element can't be found |
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280 */ |
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281 SkElementType getElementType(const char* elementID); |
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282 |
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283 /** Returns the XML field of the named attribute in the XML element. |
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284 @param element is a value returned by getElement |
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285 @param fieldName is the attribute to return |
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286 @return the attribute matching the fieldName, or null if the element can't be found |
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287 */ |
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288 const SkMemberInfo* getField(const SkDisplayable* element, const char* fieldName); |
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289 |
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290 /** Returns the XML field of the named attribute in the XML element matching the elementID. |
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291 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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292 @param fieldName is the attribute to return |
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293 @return the attribute matching the fieldName, or null if the element can't be found |
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294 */ |
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295 const SkMemberInfo* getField(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName); |
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296 |
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297 /** Returns the value type coresponding to the element's attribute. |
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298 The value type matches the XML schema: and may be kField_BooleanType, kField_ScalarType, etc. |
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299 @param field is a value returned by getField |
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300 @return the attribute type, or 0 if the element can't be found |
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301 */ |
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302 SkFieldType getFieldType(const SkMemberInfo* field); |
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303 |
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304 /** Returns the value type coresponding to the element's attribute. |
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305 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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306 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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307 @return the attribute type, or 0 if the element can't be found |
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308 */ |
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309 SkFieldType getFieldType(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName); |
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310 |
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311 /** Returns the recommended animation interval. Returns zero if no |
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312 interval is specified. |
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313 */ |
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314 SkMSec getInterval(); |
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315 |
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316 /** Returns the partial rectangle to invalidate after drawing. Call after draw() returns |
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317 kIsPartiallyDifferent to do a mimimal inval(). */ |
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318 void getInvalBounds(SkRect* inval); |
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319 |
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320 /** Returns the details of any error encountered while parsing the XML. |
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321 */ |
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322 const SkXMLParserError* getParserError(); |
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323 |
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324 /** Returns the details of any error encountered while parsing the XML as string. |
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325 */ |
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326 const char* getParserErrorString(); |
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327 |
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328 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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329 @param element is a value returned by getElement |
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330 @param field is a value returned by getField |
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331 @return the integer value to retrieve, or SK_NaN32 if not found |
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332 */ |
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333 int32_t getInt(const SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field); |
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334 |
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335 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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336 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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337 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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338 @return the integer value to retrieve, or SK_NaN32 if not found |
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339 */ |
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340 int32_t getInt(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName); |
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341 |
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342 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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343 @param element is a value returned by getElement |
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344 @param field is a value returned by getField |
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345 @return the scalar value to retrieve, or SK_ScalarNaN if not found |
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346 */ |
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347 SkScalar getScalar(const SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field); |
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348 |
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349 /** Returns the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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350 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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351 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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352 @return the scalar value to retrieve, or SK_ScalarNaN if not found |
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353 */ |
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354 SkScalar getScalar(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName); |
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355 |
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356 /** Returns the string value of the specified element's attribute |
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357 @param element is a value returned by getElement |
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358 @param field is a value returned by getField |
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359 @return the string value to retrieve, or null if not found |
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360 */ |
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361 const char* getString(const SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field); |
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362 |
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363 /** Returns the string value of the specified element's attribute |
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364 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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365 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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366 @return the string value to retrieve, or null if not found |
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367 */ |
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368 const char* getString(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName); |
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369 |
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370 /** Gets the file default directory of the URL base path set explicitly or by reading the last URL. */ |
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371 const char* getURIBase(); |
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372 |
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373 /** Resets the animator to a newly created state with no animation data. */ |
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374 void initialize(); |
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375 |
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376 /** Experimental. Resets any active animations so that the next time passed is treated as |
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377 time zero. */ |
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378 void reset(); |
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379 |
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380 /** Sets the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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381 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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382 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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383 @param array is the c-style array of integers |
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384 @param count is the length of the array |
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385 @return true if the value was set successfully |
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386 */ |
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387 bool setArrayInt(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, const int* array, int count); |
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388 |
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389 /** Sets the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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390 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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391 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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392 @param array is the c-style array of strings |
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393 @param count is the length of the array |
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394 @return true if the value was set successfully |
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395 */ |
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396 bool setArrayString(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, const char** array, int count); |
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397 |
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398 /** Sets the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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399 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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400 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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401 @param data the integer value to set |
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402 @return true if the value was set successfully |
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403 */ |
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404 bool setInt(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, int32_t data); |
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405 |
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406 /** Sets the scalar value of the specified element's attribute |
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407 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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408 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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409 @param data the scalar value to set |
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410 @return true if the value was set successfully |
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411 */ |
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412 bool setScalar(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, SkScalar data); |
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413 |
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414 /** Sets the string value of the specified element's attribute |
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415 @param elementID is the value of the id attribute in the XML of this element |
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416 @param fieldName specifies the name of the attribute |
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417 @param data the string value to set |
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418 @return true if the value was set successfully |
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419 */ |
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420 bool setString(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, const char* data); |
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421 |
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422 /** Sets the file default directory of the URL base path |
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423 @param path the directory path |
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424 */ |
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425 void setURIBase(const char* path); |
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426 |
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427 typedef void* Handler; |
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428 // This guy needs to be exported to java, so don't make it virtual |
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429 void setHostHandler(Handler handler) { |
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430 this->onSetHostHandler(handler); |
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431 } |
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432 |
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433 /** \class Timeline |
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434 Returns current time to animator. To return a custom timeline, create a child |
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435 class and override the getMSecs method. |
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436 */ |
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437 class Timeline { |
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438 public: |
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439 virtual ~Timeline() {} |
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440 |
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441 /** Returns the current time in milliseconds */ |
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442 virtual SkMSec getMSecs() const = 0; |
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443 }; |
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444 |
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445 /** Sets a user class to return the current time to the animator. |
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446 Optional; if not called, the system clock will be used by calling SkTime::GetMSecs instead. |
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447 @param callBack the time function |
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448 */ |
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449 void setTimeline(const Timeline& ); |
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450 |
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451 static void Init(bool runUnitTests); |
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452 static void Term(); |
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453 |
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454 /** The event sink events generated by the animation are posted to. |
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455 Screenplay also posts an inval event to this event sink after processing an |
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456 event to force a redraw. |
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457 @param target the event sink id |
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458 */ |
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459 void setHostEventSinkID(SkEventSinkID hostID); |
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460 SkEventSinkID getHostEventSinkID() const; |
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461 |
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462 // helper |
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463 void setHostEventSink(SkEventSink* sink) { |
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464 this->setHostEventSinkID(sink ? sink->getSinkID() : 0); |
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465 } |
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466 |
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467 virtual void setJavaOwner(Handler owner); |
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468 |
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469 #ifdef SK_DEBUG |
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470 virtual void eventDone(const SkEvent& evt); |
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471 virtual bool isTrackingEvents(); |
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472 static bool NoLeaks(); |
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473 #endif |
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474 |
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475 protected: |
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476 virtual void onSetHostHandler(Handler handler); |
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477 virtual void onEventPost(SkEvent*, SkEventSinkID); |
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478 virtual void onEventPostTime(SkEvent*, SkEventSinkID, SkMSec time); |
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479 |
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480 private: |
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481 // helper functions for setters |
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482 bool setArray(SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, SkTypedArray array); |
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483 bool setArray(const char* elementID, const char* fieldName, SkTypedArray array); |
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484 bool setInt(SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, int32_t data); |
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485 bool setScalar(SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, SkScalar data); |
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486 bool setString(SkDisplayable* element, const SkMemberInfo* field, const char* data); |
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487 |
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488 virtual bool onEvent(const SkEvent&); |
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489 SkAnimateMaker* fMaker; |
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490 friend class SkAnimateMaker; |
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491 friend class SkAnimatorScript; |
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492 friend class SkAnimatorScript2; |
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493 friend class SkApply; |
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494 friend class SkDisplayMovie; |
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495 friend class SkDisplayType; |
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496 friend class SkPost; |
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497 friend class SkXMLAnimatorWriter; |
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498 }; |
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499 |
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500 #endif |