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1 /* |
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2 ******************************************************************************* |
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3 * |
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4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, International Business Machines |
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5 * Corporation, Google and others. All Rights Reserved. |
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6 * |
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7 ******************************************************************************* |
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8 */ |
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9 /* |
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10 * Author : eldawy@google.com (Mohamed Eldawy) |
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11 * ucnvsel.h |
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12 * |
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13 * Purpose: To generate a list of encodings capable of handling |
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14 * a given Unicode text |
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15 * |
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16 * Started 09-April-2008 |
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17 */ |
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18 |
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19 #ifndef __ICU_UCNV_SEL_H__ |
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20 #define __ICU_UCNV_SEL_H__ |
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21 |
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22 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
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23 |
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24 #if !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION |
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25 |
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26 #include "unicode/uset.h" |
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27 #include "unicode/utf16.h" |
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28 #include "unicode/uenum.h" |
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29 #include "unicode/ucnv.h" |
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30 #include "unicode/localpointer.h" |
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31 |
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32 /** |
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33 * \file |
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34 * |
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35 * A converter selector is built with a set of encoding/charset names |
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36 * and given an input string returns the set of names of the |
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37 * corresponding converters which can convert the string. |
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38 * |
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39 * A converter selector can be serialized into a buffer and reopened |
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40 * from the serialized form. |
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41 */ |
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42 |
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43 /** |
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44 * @{ |
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45 * The selector data structure |
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46 */ |
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47 struct UConverterSelector; |
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48 typedef struct UConverterSelector UConverterSelector; |
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49 /** @} */ |
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50 |
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51 /** |
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52 * Open a selector. |
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53 * If converterListSize is 0, build for all available converters. |
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54 * If excludedCodePoints is NULL, don't exclude any code points. |
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55 * |
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56 * @param converterList a pointer to encoding names needed to be involved. |
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57 * Can be NULL if converterListSize==0. |
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58 * The list and the names will be cloned, and the caller |
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59 * retains ownership of the original. |
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60 * @param converterListSize number of encodings in above list. |
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61 * If 0, builds a selector for all available converters. |
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62 * @param excludedCodePoints a set of code points to be excluded from consideration. |
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63 * That is, excluded code points in a string do not change |
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64 * the selection result. (They might be handled by a callback.) |
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65 * Use NULL to exclude nothing. |
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66 * @param whichSet what converter set to use? Use this to determine whether |
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67 * to consider only roundtrip mappings or also fallbacks. |
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68 * @param status an in/out ICU UErrorCode |
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69 * @return the new selector |
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70 * |
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71 * @stable ICU 4.2 |
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72 */ |
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73 U_STABLE UConverterSelector* U_EXPORT2 |
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74 ucnvsel_open(const char* const* converterList, int32_t converterListSize, |
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75 const USet* excludedCodePoints, |
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76 const UConverterUnicodeSet whichSet, UErrorCode* status); |
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77 |
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78 /** |
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79 * Closes a selector. |
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80 * If any Enumerations were returned by ucnv_select*, they become invalid. |
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81 * They can be closed before or after calling ucnv_closeSelector, |
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82 * but should never be used after the selector is closed. |
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83 * |
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84 * @see ucnv_selectForString |
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85 * @see ucnv_selectForUTF8 |
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86 * |
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87 * @param sel selector to close |
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88 * |
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89 * @stable ICU 4.2 |
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90 */ |
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91 U_STABLE void U_EXPORT2 |
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92 ucnvsel_close(UConverterSelector *sel); |
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93 |
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94 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API |
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95 |
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96 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
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97 |
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98 /** |
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99 * \class LocalUConverterSelectorPointer |
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100 * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UConverterSelector via ucnvsel_close(). |
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101 * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class. |
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102 * |
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103 * @see LocalPointerBase |
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104 * @see LocalPointer |
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105 * @stable ICU 4.4 |
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106 */ |
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107 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUConverterSelectorPointer, UConverterSelector, ucnvsel_close); |
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108 |
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109 U_NAMESPACE_END |
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110 |
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111 #endif |
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112 |
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113 /** |
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114 * Open a selector from its serialized form. |
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115 * The buffer must remain valid and unchanged for the lifetime of the selector. |
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116 * This is much faster than creating a selector from scratch. |
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117 * Using a serialized form from a different machine (endianness/charset) is supported. |
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118 * |
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119 * @param buffer pointer to the serialized form of a converter selector; |
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120 * must be 32-bit-aligned |
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121 * @param length the capacity of this buffer (can be equal to or larger than |
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122 * the actual data length) |
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123 * @param status an in/out ICU UErrorCode |
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124 * @return the new selector |
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125 * |
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126 * @stable ICU 4.2 |
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127 */ |
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128 U_STABLE UConverterSelector* U_EXPORT2 |
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129 ucnvsel_openFromSerialized(const void* buffer, int32_t length, UErrorCode* status); |
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130 |
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131 /** |
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132 * Serialize a selector into a linear buffer. |
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133 * The serialized form is portable to different machines. |
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134 * |
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135 * @param sel selector to consider |
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136 * @param buffer pointer to 32-bit-aligned memory to be filled with the |
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137 * serialized form of this converter selector |
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138 * @param bufferCapacity the capacity of this buffer |
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139 * @param status an in/out ICU UErrorCode |
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140 * @return the required buffer capacity to hold serialize data (even if the call fails |
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141 * with a U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR, it will return the required capacity) |
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142 * |
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143 * @stable ICU 4.2 |
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144 */ |
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145 U_STABLE int32_t U_EXPORT2 |
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146 ucnvsel_serialize(const UConverterSelector* sel, |
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147 void* buffer, int32_t bufferCapacity, UErrorCode* status); |
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148 |
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149 /** |
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150 * Select converters that can map all characters in a UTF-16 string, |
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151 * ignoring the excluded code points. |
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152 * |
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153 * @param sel a selector |
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154 * @param s UTF-16 string |
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155 * @param length length of the string, or -1 if NUL-terminated |
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156 * @param status an in/out ICU UErrorCode |
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157 * @return an enumeration containing encoding names. |
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158 * The returned encoding names and their order will be the same as |
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159 * supplied when building the selector. |
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160 * |
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161 * @stable ICU 4.2 |
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162 */ |
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163 U_STABLE UEnumeration * U_EXPORT2 |
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164 ucnvsel_selectForString(const UConverterSelector* sel, |
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165 const UChar *s, int32_t length, UErrorCode *status); |
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166 |
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167 /** |
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168 * Select converters that can map all characters in a UTF-8 string, |
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169 * ignoring the excluded code points. |
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170 * |
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171 * @param sel a selector |
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172 * @param s UTF-8 string |
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173 * @param length length of the string, or -1 if NUL-terminated |
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174 * @param status an in/out ICU UErrorCode |
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175 * @return an enumeration containing encoding names. |
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176 * The returned encoding names and their order will be the same as |
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177 * supplied when building the selector. |
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178 * |
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179 * @stable ICU 4.2 |
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180 */ |
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181 U_STABLE UEnumeration * U_EXPORT2 |
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182 ucnvsel_selectForUTF8(const UConverterSelector* sel, |
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183 const char *s, int32_t length, UErrorCode *status); |
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184 |
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185 #endif /* !UCONFIG_NO_CONVERSION */ |
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186 |
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187 #endif /* __ICU_UCNV_SEL_H__ */ |