|
1 /* |
|
2 ******************************************************************************* |
|
3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2012, International Business Machines Corporation and * |
|
4 * others. All Rights Reserved. * |
|
5 ******************************************************************************* |
|
6 */ |
|
7 |
|
8 #ifndef RELDTFMT_H |
|
9 #define RELDTFMT_H |
|
10 |
|
11 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
|
12 |
|
13 /** |
|
14 * \file |
|
15 * \brief C++ API: Format and parse relative dates and times. |
|
16 */ |
|
17 |
|
18 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING |
|
19 |
|
20 #include "unicode/datefmt.h" |
|
21 #include "unicode/smpdtfmt.h" |
|
22 |
|
23 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
|
24 |
|
25 // forward declarations |
|
26 class DateFormatSymbols; |
|
27 class MessageFormat; |
|
28 |
|
29 // internal structure used for caching strings |
|
30 struct URelativeString; |
|
31 |
|
32 /** |
|
33 * This class is normally accessed using the kRelative or k...Relative values of EStyle as |
|
34 * parameters to DateFormat::createDateInstance. |
|
35 * |
|
36 * Example: |
|
37 * DateFormat *fullrelative = DateFormat::createDateInstance(DateFormat::kFullRelative, loc); |
|
38 * |
|
39 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
40 */ |
|
41 |
|
42 class RelativeDateFormat : public DateFormat { |
|
43 public: |
|
44 RelativeDateFormat( UDateFormatStyle timeStyle, UDateFormatStyle dateStyle, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status); |
|
45 |
|
46 // overrides |
|
47 /** |
|
48 * Copy constructor. |
|
49 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
50 */ |
|
51 RelativeDateFormat(const RelativeDateFormat&); |
|
52 |
|
53 /** |
|
54 * Assignment operator. |
|
55 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
56 */ |
|
57 RelativeDateFormat& operator=(const RelativeDateFormat&); |
|
58 |
|
59 /** |
|
60 * Destructor. |
|
61 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
62 */ |
|
63 virtual ~RelativeDateFormat(); |
|
64 |
|
65 /** |
|
66 * Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the result and |
|
67 * should delete it when done. |
|
68 * @return A copy of the object. |
|
69 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
70 */ |
|
71 virtual Format* clone(void) const; |
|
72 |
|
73 /** |
|
74 * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. Objects |
|
75 * of different subclasses are considered unequal. |
|
76 * @param other the object to be compared with. |
|
77 * @return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. |
|
78 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
79 */ |
|
80 virtual UBool operator==(const Format& other) const; |
|
81 |
|
82 |
|
83 using DateFormat::format; |
|
84 |
|
85 /** |
|
86 * Format a date or time, which is the standard millis since 24:00 GMT, Jan |
|
87 * 1, 1970. Overrides DateFormat pure virtual method. |
|
88 * <P> |
|
89 * Example: using the US locale: "yyyy.MM.dd e 'at' HH:mm:ss zzz" ->> |
|
90 * 1996.07.10 AD at 15:08:56 PDT |
|
91 * |
|
92 * @param cal Calendar set to the date and time to be formatted |
|
93 * into a date/time string. |
|
94 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. |
|
95 * Result is appended to existing contents. |
|
96 * @param pos The formatting position. On input: an alignment field, |
|
97 * if desired. On output: the offsets of the alignment field. |
|
98 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. |
|
99 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
100 */ |
|
101 virtual UnicodeString& format( Calendar& cal, |
|
102 UnicodeString& appendTo, |
|
103 FieldPosition& pos) const; |
|
104 |
|
105 /** |
|
106 * Format an object to produce a string. This method handles Formattable |
|
107 * objects with a UDate type. If a the Formattable object type is not a Date, |
|
108 * then it returns a failing UErrorCode. |
|
109 * |
|
110 * @param obj The object to format. Must be a Date. |
|
111 * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. |
|
112 * Result is appended to existing contents. |
|
113 * @param pos On input: an alignment field, if desired. |
|
114 * On output: the offsets of the alignment field. |
|
115 * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status. |
|
116 * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. |
|
117 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
118 */ |
|
119 virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj, |
|
120 UnicodeString& appendTo, |
|
121 FieldPosition& pos, |
|
122 UErrorCode& status) const; |
|
123 |
|
124 |
|
125 /** |
|
126 * Parse a date/time string beginning at the given parse position. For |
|
127 * example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT" will be parsed into a Date |
|
128 * that is equivalent to Date(837039928046). |
|
129 * <P> |
|
130 * By default, parsing is lenient: If the input is not in the form used by |
|
131 * this object's format method but can still be parsed as a date, then the |
|
132 * parse succeeds. Clients may insist on strict adherence to the format by |
|
133 * calling setLenient(false). |
|
134 * |
|
135 * @param text The date/time string to be parsed |
|
136 * @param cal a Calendar set to the date and time to be formatted |
|
137 * into a date/time string. |
|
138 * @param pos On input, the position at which to start parsing; on |
|
139 * output, the position at which parsing terminated, or the |
|
140 * start position if the parse failed. |
|
141 * @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed. |
|
142 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
143 */ |
|
144 virtual void parse( const UnicodeString& text, |
|
145 Calendar& cal, |
|
146 ParsePosition& pos) const; |
|
147 |
|
148 /** |
|
149 * Parse a date/time string starting at the given parse position. For |
|
150 * example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT" will be parsed into a Date |
|
151 * that is equivalent to Date(837039928046). |
|
152 * <P> |
|
153 * By default, parsing is lenient: If the input is not in the form used by |
|
154 * this object's format method but can still be parsed as a date, then the |
|
155 * parse succeeds. Clients may insist on strict adherence to the format by |
|
156 * calling setLenient(false). |
|
157 * |
|
158 * @see DateFormat::setLenient(boolean) |
|
159 * |
|
160 * @param text The date/time string to be parsed |
|
161 * @param pos On input, the position at which to start parsing; on |
|
162 * output, the position at which parsing terminated, or the |
|
163 * start position if the parse failed. |
|
164 * @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed. |
|
165 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
166 */ |
|
167 UDate parse( const UnicodeString& text, |
|
168 ParsePosition& pos) const; |
|
169 |
|
170 |
|
171 /** |
|
172 * Parse a date/time string. For example, a time text "07/10/96 4:5 PM, PDT" |
|
173 * will be parsed into a UDate that is equivalent to Date(837039928046). |
|
174 * Parsing begins at the beginning of the string and proceeds as far as |
|
175 * possible. Assuming no parse errors were encountered, this function |
|
176 * doesn't return any information about how much of the string was consumed |
|
177 * by the parsing. If you need that information, use the version of |
|
178 * parse() that takes a ParsePosition. |
|
179 * |
|
180 * @param text The date/time string to be parsed |
|
181 * @param status Filled in with U_ZERO_ERROR if the parse was successful, and with |
|
182 * an error value if there was a parse error. |
|
183 * @return A valid UDate if the input could be parsed. |
|
184 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
185 */ |
|
186 virtual UDate parse( const UnicodeString& text, |
|
187 UErrorCode& status) const; |
|
188 |
|
189 /** |
|
190 * Return a single pattern string generated by combining the patterns for the |
|
191 * date and time formatters associated with this object. |
|
192 * @param result Output param to receive the pattern. |
|
193 * @return A reference to 'result'. |
|
194 * @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview |
|
195 */ |
|
196 virtual UnicodeString& toPattern(UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; |
|
197 |
|
198 /** |
|
199 * Get the date pattern for the the date formatter associated with this object. |
|
200 * @param result Output param to receive the date pattern. |
|
201 * @return A reference to 'result'. |
|
202 * @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview |
|
203 */ |
|
204 virtual UnicodeString& toPatternDate(UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; |
|
205 |
|
206 /** |
|
207 * Get the time pattern for the the time formatter associated with this object. |
|
208 * @param result Output param to receive the time pattern. |
|
209 * @return A reference to 'result'. |
|
210 * @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview |
|
211 */ |
|
212 virtual UnicodeString& toPatternTime(UnicodeString& result, UErrorCode& status) const; |
|
213 |
|
214 /** |
|
215 * Apply the given unlocalized date & time pattern strings to this relative date format. |
|
216 * (i.e., after this call, this formatter will format dates and times according to |
|
217 * the new patterns) |
|
218 * |
|
219 * @param datePattern The date pattern to be applied. |
|
220 * @param timePattern The time pattern to be applied. |
|
221 * @internal ICU 4.2 technology preview |
|
222 */ |
|
223 virtual void applyPatterns(const UnicodeString& datePattern, const UnicodeString& timePattern, UErrorCode &status); |
|
224 |
|
225 /** |
|
226 * Gets the date/time formatting symbols (this is an object carrying |
|
227 * the various strings and other symbols used in formatting: e.g., month |
|
228 * names and abbreviations, time zone names, AM/PM strings, etc.) |
|
229 * @return a copy of the date-time formatting data associated |
|
230 * with this date-time formatter. |
|
231 * @internal ICU 4.8 |
|
232 */ |
|
233 virtual const DateFormatSymbols* getDateFormatSymbols(void) const; |
|
234 |
|
235 |
|
236 private: |
|
237 SimpleDateFormat *fDateTimeFormatter; |
|
238 UnicodeString fDatePattern; |
|
239 UnicodeString fTimePattern; |
|
240 MessageFormat *fCombinedFormat; // the {0} {1} format. |
|
241 |
|
242 UDateFormatStyle fDateStyle; |
|
243 Locale fLocale; |
|
244 |
|
245 int32_t fDayMin; // day id of lowest # |
|
246 int32_t fDayMax; // day id of highest # |
|
247 int32_t fDatesLen; // Length of array |
|
248 URelativeString *fDates; // array of strings |
|
249 |
|
250 |
|
251 /** |
|
252 * Get the string at a specific offset. |
|
253 * @param day day offset ( -1, 0, 1, etc.. ) |
|
254 * @param len on output, length of string. |
|
255 * @return the string, or NULL if none at that location. |
|
256 */ |
|
257 const UChar *getStringForDay(int32_t day, int32_t &len, UErrorCode &status) const; |
|
258 |
|
259 /** |
|
260 * Load the Date string array |
|
261 */ |
|
262 void loadDates(UErrorCode &status); |
|
263 |
|
264 /** |
|
265 * @return the number of days in "until-now" |
|
266 */ |
|
267 static int32_t dayDifference(Calendar &until, UErrorCode &status); |
|
268 |
|
269 /** |
|
270 * initializes fCalendar from parameters. Returns fCalendar as a convenience. |
|
271 * @param adoptZone Zone to be adopted, or NULL for TimeZone::createDefault(). |
|
272 * @param locale Locale of the calendar |
|
273 * @param status Error code |
|
274 * @return the newly constructed fCalendar |
|
275 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
276 */ |
|
277 Calendar* initializeCalendar(TimeZone* adoptZone, const Locale& locale, UErrorCode& status); |
|
278 |
|
279 public: |
|
280 /** |
|
281 * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to |
|
282 * a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example: |
|
283 * <pre> |
|
284 * . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject(); |
|
285 * . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() == |
|
286 * . erived::getStaticClassID()) ... |
|
287 * </pre> |
|
288 * @return The class ID for all objects of this class. |
|
289 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
290 */ |
|
291 U_I18N_API static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void); |
|
292 |
|
293 /** |
|
294 * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override. This |
|
295 * method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++ |
|
296 * compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone() |
|
297 * methods call this method. |
|
298 * |
|
299 * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a |
|
300 * given class have the same class ID. Objects of |
|
301 * other classes have different class IDs. |
|
302 * @internal ICU 3.8 |
|
303 */ |
|
304 virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const; |
|
305 }; |
|
306 |
|
307 |
|
308 U_NAMESPACE_END |
|
309 |
|
310 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ |
|
311 |
|
312 #endif // RELDTFMT_H |
|
313 //eof |