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1 /* |
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2 ******************************************************************************* |
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3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2013, International Business Machines Corporation and * |
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4 * others. All Rights Reserved. * |
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5 ******************************************************************************* |
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6 */ |
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7 #ifndef RBTZ_H |
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8 #define RBTZ_H |
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9 |
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10 #include "unicode/utypes.h" |
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11 |
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12 /** |
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13 * \file |
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14 * \brief C++ API: Rule based customizable time zone |
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15 */ |
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16 |
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17 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING |
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18 |
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19 #include "unicode/basictz.h" |
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20 #include "unicode/unistr.h" |
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21 |
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22 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
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23 |
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24 // forward declaration |
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25 class UVector; |
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26 struct Transition; |
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27 |
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28 /** |
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29 * a BasicTimeZone subclass implemented in terms of InitialTimeZoneRule and TimeZoneRule instances |
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30 * @see BasicTimeZone |
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31 * @see InitialTimeZoneRule |
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32 * @see TimeZoneRule |
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33 */ |
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34 class U_I18N_API RuleBasedTimeZone : public BasicTimeZone { |
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35 public: |
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36 /** |
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37 * Constructs a <code>RuleBasedTimeZone</code> object with the ID and the |
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38 * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>. The input <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> |
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39 * is adopted by this <code>RuleBasedTimeZone</code>, thus the caller must not |
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40 * delete it. |
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41 * @param id The time zone ID. |
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42 * @param initialRule The initial time zone rule. |
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43 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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44 */ |
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45 RuleBasedTimeZone(const UnicodeString& id, InitialTimeZoneRule* initialRule); |
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46 |
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47 /** |
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48 * Copy constructor. |
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49 * @param source The RuleBasedTimeZone object to be copied. |
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50 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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51 */ |
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52 RuleBasedTimeZone(const RuleBasedTimeZone& source); |
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53 |
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54 /** |
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55 * Destructor. |
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56 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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57 */ |
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58 virtual ~RuleBasedTimeZone(); |
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59 |
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60 /** |
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61 * Assignment operator. |
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62 * @param right The object to be copied. |
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63 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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64 */ |
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65 RuleBasedTimeZone& operator=(const RuleBasedTimeZone& right); |
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66 |
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67 /** |
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68 * Return true if the given <code>TimeZone</code> objects are |
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69 * semantically equal. Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal. |
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70 * @param that The object to be compared with. |
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71 * @return true if the given <code>TimeZone</code> objects are |
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72 *semantically equal. |
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73 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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74 */ |
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75 virtual UBool operator==(const TimeZone& that) const; |
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76 |
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77 /** |
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78 * Return true if the given <code>TimeZone</code> objects are |
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79 * semantically unequal. Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal. |
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80 * @param that The object to be compared with. |
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81 * @return true if the given <code>TimeZone</code> objects are |
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82 * semantically unequal. |
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83 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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84 */ |
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85 virtual UBool operator!=(const TimeZone& that) const; |
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86 |
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87 /** |
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88 * Adds the <code>TimeZoneRule</code> which represents time transitions. |
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89 * The <code>TimeZoneRule</code> must have start times, that is, the result |
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90 * of isTransitionRule() must be true. Otherwise, U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR |
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91 * is set to the error code. |
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92 * The input <code>TimeZoneRule</code> is adopted by this |
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93 * <code>RuleBasedTimeZone</code> on successful completion of this method, |
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94 * thus, the caller must not delete it when no error is returned. |
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95 * After all rules are added, the caller must call complete() method to |
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96 * make this <code>RuleBasedTimeZone</code> ready to handle common time |
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97 * zone functions. |
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98 * @param rule The <code>TimeZoneRule</code>. |
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99 * @param status Output param to filled in with a success or an error. |
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100 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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101 */ |
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102 void addTransitionRule(TimeZoneRule* rule, UErrorCode& status); |
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103 |
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104 /** |
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105 * Makes the <code>TimeZoneRule</code> ready to handle actual timezone |
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106 * calcuation APIs. This method collects time zone rules specified |
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107 * by the caller via the constructor and addTransitionRule() and |
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108 * builds internal structure for making the object ready to support |
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109 * time zone APIs such as getOffset(), getNextTransition() and others. |
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110 * @param status Output param to filled in with a success or an error. |
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111 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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112 */ |
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113 void complete(UErrorCode& status); |
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114 |
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115 /** |
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116 * Clones TimeZone objects polymorphically. Clients are responsible for deleting |
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117 * the TimeZone object cloned. |
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118 * |
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119 * @return A new copy of this TimeZone object. |
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120 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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121 */ |
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122 virtual TimeZone* clone(void) const; |
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123 |
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124 /** |
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125 * Returns the TimeZone's adjusted GMT offset (i.e., the number of milliseconds to add |
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126 * to GMT to get local time in this time zone, taking daylight savings time into |
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127 * account) as of a particular reference date. The reference date is used to determine |
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128 * whether daylight savings time is in effect and needs to be figured into the offset |
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129 * that is returned (in other words, what is the adjusted GMT offset in this time zone |
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130 * at this particular date and time?). For the time zones produced by createTimeZone(), |
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131 * the reference data is specified according to the Gregorian calendar, and the date |
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132 * and time fields are local standard time. |
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133 * |
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134 * <p>Note: Don't call this method. Instead, call the getOffset(UDate...) overload, |
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135 * which returns both the raw and the DST offset for a given time. This method |
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136 * is retained only for backward compatibility. |
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137 * |
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138 * @param era The reference date's era |
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139 * @param year The reference date's year |
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140 * @param month The reference date's month (0-based; 0 is January) |
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141 * @param day The reference date's day-in-month (1-based) |
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142 * @param dayOfWeek The reference date's day-of-week (1-based; 1 is Sunday) |
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143 * @param millis The reference date's milliseconds in day, local standard time |
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144 * @param status Output param to filled in with a success or an error. |
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145 * @return The offset in milliseconds to add to GMT to get local time. |
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146 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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147 */ |
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148 virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t day, |
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149 uint8_t dayOfWeek, int32_t millis, UErrorCode& status) const; |
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150 |
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151 /** |
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152 * Gets the time zone offset, for current date, modified in case of |
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153 * daylight savings. This is the offset to add *to* UTC to get local time. |
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154 * |
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155 * <p>Note: Don't call this method. Instead, call the getOffset(UDate...) overload, |
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156 * which returns both the raw and the DST offset for a given time. This method |
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157 * is retained only for backward compatibility. |
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158 * |
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159 * @param era The reference date's era |
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160 * @param year The reference date's year |
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161 * @param month The reference date's month (0-based; 0 is January) |
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162 * @param day The reference date's day-in-month (1-based) |
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163 * @param dayOfWeek The reference date's day-of-week (1-based; 1 is Sunday) |
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164 * @param millis The reference date's milliseconds in day, local standard time |
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165 * @param monthLength The length of the given month in days. |
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166 * @param status Output param to filled in with a success or an error. |
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167 * @return The offset in milliseconds to add to GMT to get local time. |
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168 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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169 */ |
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170 virtual int32_t getOffset(uint8_t era, int32_t year, int32_t month, int32_t day, |
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171 uint8_t dayOfWeek, int32_t millis, |
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172 int32_t monthLength, UErrorCode& status) const; |
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173 |
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174 /** |
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175 * Returns the time zone raw and GMT offset for the given moment |
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176 * in time. Upon return, local-millis = GMT-millis + rawOffset + |
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177 * dstOffset. All computations are performed in the proleptic |
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178 * Gregorian calendar. The default implementation in the TimeZone |
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179 * class delegates to the 8-argument getOffset(). |
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180 * |
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181 * @param date moment in time for which to return offsets, in |
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182 * units of milliseconds from January 1, 1970 0:00 GMT, either GMT |
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183 * time or local wall time, depending on `local'. |
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184 * @param local if true, `date' is local wall time; otherwise it |
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185 * is in GMT time. |
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186 * @param rawOffset output parameter to receive the raw offset, that |
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187 * is, the offset not including DST adjustments |
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188 * @param dstOffset output parameter to receive the DST offset, |
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189 * that is, the offset to be added to `rawOffset' to obtain the |
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190 * total offset between local and GMT time. If DST is not in |
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191 * effect, this value is zero; otherwise it is a positive value, |
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192 * typically one hour. |
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193 * @param ec input-output error code |
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194 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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195 */ |
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196 virtual void getOffset(UDate date, UBool local, int32_t& rawOffset, |
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197 int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& ec) const; |
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198 |
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199 /** |
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200 * Sets the TimeZone's raw GMT offset (i.e., the number of milliseconds to add |
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201 * to GMT to get local time, before taking daylight savings time into account). |
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202 * |
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203 * @param offsetMillis The new raw GMT offset for this time zone. |
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204 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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205 */ |
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206 virtual void setRawOffset(int32_t offsetMillis); |
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207 |
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208 /** |
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209 * Returns the TimeZone's raw GMT offset (i.e., the number of milliseconds to add |
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210 * to GMT to get local time, before taking daylight savings time into account). |
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211 * |
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212 * @return The TimeZone's raw GMT offset. |
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213 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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214 */ |
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215 virtual int32_t getRawOffset(void) const; |
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216 |
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217 /** |
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218 * Queries if this time zone uses daylight savings time. |
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219 * @return true if this time zone uses daylight savings time, |
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220 * false, otherwise. |
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221 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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222 */ |
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223 virtual UBool useDaylightTime(void) const; |
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224 |
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225 /** |
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226 * Queries if the given date is in daylight savings time in |
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227 * this time zone. |
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228 * This method is wasteful since it creates a new GregorianCalendar and |
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229 * deletes it each time it is called. This is a deprecated method |
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230 * and provided only for Java compatibility. |
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231 * |
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232 * @param date the given UDate. |
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233 * @param status Output param filled in with success/error code. |
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234 * @return true if the given date is in daylight savings time, |
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235 * false, otherwise. |
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236 * @deprecated ICU 2.4. Use Calendar::inDaylightTime() instead. |
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237 */ |
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238 virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UDate date, UErrorCode& status) const; |
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239 |
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240 /** |
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241 * Returns true if this zone has the same rule and offset as another zone. |
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242 * That is, if this zone differs only in ID, if at all. |
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243 * @param other the <code>TimeZone</code> object to be compared with |
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244 * @return true if the given zone is the same as this one, |
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245 * with the possible exception of the ID |
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246 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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247 */ |
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248 virtual UBool hasSameRules(const TimeZone& other) const; |
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249 |
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250 /** |
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251 * Gets the first time zone transition after the base time. |
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252 * @param base The base time. |
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253 * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not. |
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254 * @param result Receives the first transition after the base time. |
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255 * @return TRUE if the transition is found. |
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256 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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257 */ |
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258 virtual UBool getNextTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const; |
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259 |
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260 /** |
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261 * Gets the most recent time zone transition before the base time. |
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262 * @param base The base time. |
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263 * @param inclusive Whether the base time is inclusive or not. |
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264 * @param result Receives the most recent transition before the base time. |
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265 * @return TRUE if the transition is found. |
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266 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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267 */ |
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268 virtual UBool getPreviousTransition(UDate base, UBool inclusive, TimeZoneTransition& result) const; |
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269 |
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270 /** |
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271 * Returns the number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s which represents time transitions, |
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272 * for this time zone, that is, all <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s for this time zone except |
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273 * <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code>. The return value range is 0 or any positive value. |
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274 * @param status Receives error status code. |
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275 * @return The number of <code>TimeZoneRule</code>s representing time transitions. |
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276 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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277 */ |
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278 virtual int32_t countTransitionRules(UErrorCode& status) const; |
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279 |
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280 /** |
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281 * Gets the <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and the set of <code>TimeZoneRule</code> |
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282 * which represent time transitions for this time zone. On successful return, |
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283 * the argument initial points to non-NULL <code>InitialTimeZoneRule</code> and |
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284 * the array trsrules is filled with 0 or multiple <code>TimeZoneRule</code> |
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285 * instances up to the size specified by trscount. The results are referencing the |
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286 * rule instance held by this time zone instance. Therefore, after this time zone |
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287 * is destructed, they are no longer available. |
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288 * @param initial Receives the initial timezone rule |
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289 * @param trsrules Receives the timezone transition rules |
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290 * @param trscount On input, specify the size of the array 'transitions' receiving |
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291 * the timezone transition rules. On output, actual number of |
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292 * rules filled in the array will be set. |
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293 * @param status Receives error status code. |
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294 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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295 */ |
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296 virtual void getTimeZoneRules(const InitialTimeZoneRule*& initial, |
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297 const TimeZoneRule* trsrules[], int32_t& trscount, UErrorCode& status) const; |
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298 |
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299 /** |
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300 * Get time zone offsets from local wall time. |
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301 * @internal |
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302 */ |
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303 virtual void getOffsetFromLocal(UDate date, int32_t nonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t duplicatedTimeOpt, |
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304 int32_t& rawOffset, int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& status) const; |
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305 |
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306 private: |
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307 void deleteRules(void); |
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308 void deleteTransitions(void); |
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309 UVector* copyRules(UVector* source); |
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310 TimeZoneRule* findRuleInFinal(UDate date, UBool local, |
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311 int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt) const; |
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312 UBool findNext(UDate base, UBool inclusive, UDate& time, TimeZoneRule*& from, TimeZoneRule*& to) const; |
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313 UBool findPrev(UDate base, UBool inclusive, UDate& time, TimeZoneRule*& from, TimeZoneRule*& to) const; |
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314 int32_t getLocalDelta(int32_t rawBefore, int32_t dstBefore, int32_t rawAfter, int32_t dstAfter, |
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315 int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt) const; |
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316 UDate getTransitionTime(Transition* transition, UBool local, |
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317 int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt) const; |
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318 void getOffsetInternal(UDate date, UBool local, int32_t NonExistingTimeOpt, int32_t DuplicatedTimeOpt, |
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319 int32_t& rawOffset, int32_t& dstOffset, UErrorCode& ec) const; |
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320 void completeConst(UErrorCode &status) const; |
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321 |
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322 InitialTimeZoneRule *fInitialRule; |
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323 UVector *fHistoricRules; |
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324 UVector *fFinalRules; |
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325 UVector *fHistoricTransitions; |
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326 UBool fUpToDate; |
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327 |
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328 public: |
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329 /** |
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330 * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to |
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331 * a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example: |
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332 * <pre> |
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333 * . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject(); |
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334 * . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() == |
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335 * . erived::getStaticClassID()) ... |
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336 * </pre> |
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337 * @return The class ID for all objects of this class. |
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338 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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339 */ |
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340 static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void); |
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341 |
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342 /** |
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343 * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override. This |
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344 * method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++ |
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345 * compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone() |
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346 * methods call this method. |
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347 * |
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348 * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a |
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349 * given class have the same class ID. Objects of |
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350 * other classes have different class IDs. |
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351 * @stable ICU 3.8 |
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352 */ |
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353 virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const; |
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354 }; |
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355 |
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356 U_NAMESPACE_END |
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357 |
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358 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */ |
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359 |
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360 #endif // RBTZ_H |
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361 |
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362 //eof |