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1 /* |
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2 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project |
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3 * |
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4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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7 * |
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8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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9 * |
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10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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14 * limitations under the License. |
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15 */ |
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16 |
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17 #ifndef _LIBS_CUTILS_TRACE_H |
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18 #define _LIBS_CUTILS_TRACE_H |
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19 |
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20 #include <sys/cdefs.h> |
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21 #include <sys/types.h> |
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22 #include <stdint.h> |
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23 #include <stdbool.h> |
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24 #include <unistd.h> |
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25 #include <cutils/compiler.h> |
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26 |
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27 #ifdef ANDROID_SMP |
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28 #include <cutils/atomic-inline.h> |
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29 #else |
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30 #include <cutils/atomic.h> |
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31 #endif |
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32 |
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33 __BEGIN_DECLS |
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34 |
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35 /** |
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36 * The ATRACE_TAG macro can be defined before including this header to trace |
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37 * using one of the tags defined below. It must be defined to one of the |
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38 * following ATRACE_TAG_* macros. The trace tag is used to filter tracing in |
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39 * userland to avoid some of the runtime cost of tracing when it is not desired. |
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40 * |
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41 * Defining ATRACE_TAG to be ATRACE_TAG_ALWAYS will result in the tracing always |
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42 * being enabled - this should ONLY be done for debug code, as userland tracing |
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43 * has a performance cost even when the trace is not being recorded. Defining |
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44 * ATRACE_TAG to be ATRACE_TAG_NEVER or leaving ATRACE_TAG undefined will result |
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45 * in the tracing always being disabled. |
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46 * |
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47 * ATRACE_TAG_HAL should be bitwise ORed with the relevant tags for tracing |
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48 * within a hardware module. For example a camera hardware module would set: |
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49 * #define ATRACE_TAG (ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA | ATRACE_TAG_HAL) |
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50 * |
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51 * Keep these in sync with frameworks/base/core/java/android/os/Trace.java. |
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52 */ |
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53 #define ATRACE_TAG_NEVER 0 // This tag is never enabled. |
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54 #define ATRACE_TAG_ALWAYS (1<<0) // This tag is always enabled. |
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55 #define ATRACE_TAG_GRAPHICS (1<<1) |
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56 #define ATRACE_TAG_INPUT (1<<2) |
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57 #define ATRACE_TAG_VIEW (1<<3) |
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58 #define ATRACE_TAG_WEBVIEW (1<<4) |
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59 #define ATRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER (1<<5) |
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60 #define ATRACE_TAG_ACTIVITY_MANAGER (1<<6) |
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61 #define ATRACE_TAG_SYNC_MANAGER (1<<7) |
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62 #define ATRACE_TAG_AUDIO (1<<8) |
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63 #define ATRACE_TAG_VIDEO (1<<9) |
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64 #define ATRACE_TAG_CAMERA (1<<10) |
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65 #define ATRACE_TAG_HAL (1<<11) |
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66 #define ATRACE_TAG_APP (1<<12) |
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67 #define ATRACE_TAG_RESOURCES (1<<13) |
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68 #define ATRACE_TAG_DALVIK (1<<14) |
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69 #define ATRACE_TAG_LAST ATRACE_TAG_DALVIK |
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70 |
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71 // Reserved for initialization. |
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72 #define ATRACE_TAG_NOT_READY (1LL<<63) |
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73 |
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74 #define ATRACE_TAG_VALID_MASK ((ATRACE_TAG_LAST - 1) | ATRACE_TAG_LAST) |
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75 |
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76 #ifndef ATRACE_TAG |
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77 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_NEVER |
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78 #elif ATRACE_TAG > ATRACE_TAG_VALID_MASK |
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79 #error ATRACE_TAG must be defined to be one of the tags defined in cutils/trace.h |
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80 #endif |
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81 |
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82 #ifdef HAVE_ANDROID_OS |
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83 /** |
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84 * Maximum size of a message that can be logged to the trace buffer. |
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85 * Note this message includes a tag, the pid, and the string given as the name. |
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86 * Names should be kept short to get the most use of the trace buffer. |
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87 */ |
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88 #define ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH 1024 |
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89 |
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90 /** |
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91 * Opens the trace file for writing and reads the property for initial tags. |
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92 * The atrace.tags.enableflags property sets the tags to trace. |
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93 * This function should not be explicitly called, the first call to any normal |
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94 * trace function will cause it to be run safely. |
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95 */ |
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96 void atrace_setup(); |
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97 |
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98 /** |
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99 * If tracing is ready, set atrace_enabled_tags to the system property |
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100 * debug.atrace.tags.enableflags. Can be used as a sysprop change callback. |
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101 */ |
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102 void atrace_update_tags(); |
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103 |
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104 /** |
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105 * Set whether the process is debuggable. By default the process is not |
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106 * considered debuggable. If the process is not debuggable then application- |
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107 * level tracing is not allowed unless the ro.debuggable system property is |
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108 * set to '1'. |
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109 */ |
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110 void atrace_set_debuggable(bool debuggable); |
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111 |
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112 /** |
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113 * Set whether tracing is enabled for the current process. This is used to |
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114 * prevent tracing within the Zygote process. |
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115 */ |
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116 void atrace_set_tracing_enabled(bool enabled); |
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117 |
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118 /** |
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119 * Flag indicating whether setup has been completed, initialized to 0. |
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120 * Nonzero indicates setup has completed. |
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121 * Note: This does NOT indicate whether or not setup was successful. |
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122 */ |
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123 extern volatile int32_t atrace_is_ready; |
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124 |
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125 /** |
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126 * Set of ATRACE_TAG flags to trace for, initialized to ATRACE_TAG_NOT_READY. |
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127 * A value of zero indicates setup has failed. |
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128 * Any other nonzero value indicates setup has succeeded, and tracing is on. |
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129 */ |
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130 extern uint64_t atrace_enabled_tags; |
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131 |
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132 /** |
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133 * Handle to the kernel's trace buffer, initialized to -1. |
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134 * Any other value indicates setup has succeeded, and is a valid fd for tracing. |
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135 */ |
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136 extern int atrace_marker_fd; |
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137 |
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138 /** |
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139 * atrace_init readies the process for tracing by opening the trace_marker file. |
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140 * Calling any trace function causes this to be run, so calling it is optional. |
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141 * This can be explicitly run to avoid setup delay on first trace function. |
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142 */ |
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143 #define ATRACE_INIT() atrace_init() |
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144 static inline void atrace_init() |
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145 { |
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146 if (CC_UNLIKELY(!android_atomic_acquire_load(&atrace_is_ready))) { |
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147 atrace_setup(); |
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148 } |
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149 } |
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150 |
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151 /** |
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152 * Get the mask of all tags currently enabled. |
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153 * It can be used as a guard condition around more expensive trace calculations. |
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154 * Every trace function calls this, which ensures atrace_init is run. |
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155 */ |
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156 #define ATRACE_GET_ENABLED_TAGS() atrace_get_enabled_tags() |
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157 static inline uint64_t atrace_get_enabled_tags() |
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158 { |
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159 atrace_init(); |
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160 return atrace_enabled_tags; |
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161 } |
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162 |
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163 /** |
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164 * Test if a given tag is currently enabled. |
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165 * Returns nonzero if the tag is enabled, otherwise zero. |
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166 * It can be used as a guard condition around more expensive trace calculations. |
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167 */ |
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168 #define ATRACE_ENABLED() atrace_is_tag_enabled(ATRACE_TAG) |
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169 static inline uint64_t atrace_is_tag_enabled(uint64_t tag) |
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170 { |
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171 return atrace_get_enabled_tags() & tag; |
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172 } |
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173 |
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174 /** |
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175 * Trace the beginning of a context. name is used to identify the context. |
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176 * This is often used to time function execution. |
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177 */ |
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178 #define ATRACE_BEGIN(name) atrace_begin(ATRACE_TAG, name) |
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179 static inline void atrace_begin(uint64_t tag, const char* name) |
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180 { |
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181 if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) { |
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182 char buf[ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; |
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183 size_t len; |
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184 |
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185 len = snprintf(buf, ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, "B|%d|%s", getpid(), name); |
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186 write(atrace_marker_fd, buf, len); |
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187 } |
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188 } |
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189 |
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190 /** |
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191 * Trace the end of a context. |
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192 * This should match up (and occur after) a corresponding ATRACE_BEGIN. |
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193 */ |
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194 #define ATRACE_END() atrace_end(ATRACE_TAG) |
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195 static inline void atrace_end(uint64_t tag) |
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196 { |
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197 if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) { |
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198 char c = 'E'; |
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199 write(atrace_marker_fd, &c, 1); |
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200 } |
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201 } |
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202 |
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203 /** |
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204 * Trace the beginning of an asynchronous event. Unlike ATRACE_BEGIN/ATRACE_END |
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205 * contexts, asynchronous events do not need to be nested. The name describes |
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206 * the event, and the cookie provides a unique identifier for distinguishing |
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207 * simultaneous events. The name and cookie used to begin an event must be |
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208 * used to end it. |
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209 */ |
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210 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN(name, cookie) \ |
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211 atrace_async_begin(ATRACE_TAG, name, cookie) |
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212 static inline void atrace_async_begin(uint64_t tag, const char* name, |
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213 int32_t cookie) |
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214 { |
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215 if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) { |
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216 char buf[ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; |
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217 size_t len; |
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218 |
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219 len = snprintf(buf, ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, "S|%d|%s|%d", getpid(), |
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220 name, cookie); |
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221 write(atrace_marker_fd, buf, len); |
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222 } |
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223 } |
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224 |
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225 /** |
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226 * Trace the end of an asynchronous event. |
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227 * This should have a corresponding ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN. |
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228 */ |
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229 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_END(name, cookie) atrace_async_end(ATRACE_TAG, name, cookie) |
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230 static inline void atrace_async_end(uint64_t tag, const char* name, |
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231 int32_t cookie) |
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232 { |
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233 if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) { |
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234 char buf[ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; |
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235 size_t len; |
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236 |
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237 len = snprintf(buf, ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, "F|%d|%s|%d", getpid(), |
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238 name, cookie); |
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239 write(atrace_marker_fd, buf, len); |
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240 } |
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241 } |
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242 |
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243 |
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244 /** |
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245 * Traces an integer counter value. name is used to identify the counter. |
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246 * This can be used to track how a value changes over time. |
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247 */ |
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248 #define ATRACE_INT(name, value) atrace_int(ATRACE_TAG, name, value) |
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249 static inline void atrace_int(uint64_t tag, const char* name, int32_t value) |
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250 { |
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251 if (CC_UNLIKELY(atrace_is_tag_enabled(tag))) { |
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252 char buf[ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH]; |
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253 size_t len; |
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254 |
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255 len = snprintf(buf, ATRACE_MESSAGE_LENGTH, "C|%d|%s|%d", |
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256 getpid(), name, value); |
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257 write(atrace_marker_fd, buf, len); |
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258 } |
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259 } |
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260 |
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261 #else // not HAVE_ANDROID_OS |
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262 |
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263 #define ATRACE_INIT() |
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264 #define ATRACE_GET_ENABLED_TAGS() |
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265 #define ATRACE_ENABLED() |
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266 #define ATRACE_BEGIN(name) |
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267 #define ATRACE_END() |
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268 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_BEGIN(name, cookie) |
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269 #define ATRACE_ASYNC_END(name, cookie) |
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270 #define ATRACE_INT(name, value) |
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271 |
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272 #endif // not HAVE_ANDROID_OS |
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273 |
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274 __END_DECLS |
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275 |
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276 #endif // _LIBS_CUTILS_TRACE_H |