intl/icu/source/i18n/chnsecal.h

changeset 0
6474c204b198
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/intl/icu/source/i18n/chnsecal.h	Wed Dec 31 06:09:35 2014 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
     1.4 +/*
     1.5 + *****************************************************************************
     1.6 + * Copyright (C) 2007-2013, International Business Machines Corporation
     1.7 + * and others. All Rights Reserved.
     1.8 + *****************************************************************************
     1.9 + *
    1.10 + * File CHNSECAL.H
    1.11 + *
    1.12 + * Modification History:
    1.13 + *
    1.14 + *   Date        Name        Description
    1.15 + *   9/18/2007  ajmacher         ported from java ChineseCalendar
    1.16 + *****************************************************************************
    1.17 + */
    1.18 +
    1.19 +#ifndef CHNSECAL_H
    1.20 +#define CHNSECAL_H
    1.21 +
    1.22 +#include "unicode/utypes.h"
    1.23 +
    1.24 +#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
    1.25 +
    1.26 +#include "unicode/calendar.h"
    1.27 +#include "unicode/timezone.h"
    1.28 +
    1.29 +U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
    1.30 +
    1.31 +/**
    1.32 + * <code>ChineseCalendar</code> is a concrete subclass of {@link Calendar}
    1.33 + * that implements a traditional Chinese calendar.  The traditional Chinese
    1.34 + * calendar is a lunisolar calendar: Each month starts on a new moon, and
    1.35 + * the months are numbered according to solar events, specifically, to
    1.36 + * guarantee that month 11 always contains the winter solstice.  In order
    1.37 + * to accomplish this, leap months are inserted in certain years.  Leap
    1.38 + * months are numbered the same as the month they follow.  The decision of
    1.39 + * which month is a leap month depends on the relative movements of the sun
    1.40 + * and moon.
    1.41 + *
    1.42 + * <p>This class defines one addition field beyond those defined by
    1.43 + * <code>Calendar</code>: The <code>IS_LEAP_MONTH</code> field takes the
    1.44 + * value of 0 for normal months, or 1 for leap months.
    1.45 + *
    1.46 + * <p>All astronomical computations are performed with respect to a time
    1.47 + * zone of GMT+8:00 and a longitude of 120 degrees east.  Although some
    1.48 + * calendars implement a historically more accurate convention of using
    1.49 + * Beijing's local longitude (116 degrees 25 minutes east) and time zone
    1.50 + * (GMT+7:45:40) for dates before 1929, we do not implement this here.
    1.51 + *
    1.52 + * <p>Years are counted in two different ways in the Chinese calendar.  The
    1.53 + * first method is by sequential numbering from the 61st year of the reign
    1.54 + * of Huang Di, 2637 BCE, which is designated year 1 on the Chinese
    1.55 + * calendar.  The second method uses 60-year cycles from the same starting
    1.56 + * point, which is designated year 1 of cycle 1.  In this class, the
    1.57 + * <code>EXTENDED_YEAR</code> field contains the sequential year count.
    1.58 + * The <code>ERA</code> field contains the cycle number, and the
    1.59 + * <code>YEAR</code> field contains the year of the cycle, a value between
    1.60 + * 1 and 60.
    1.61 + *
    1.62 + * <p>There is some variation in what is considered the starting point of
    1.63 + * the calendar, with some sources starting in the first year of the reign
    1.64 + * of Huang Di, rather than the 61st.  This gives continuous year numbers
    1.65 + * 60 years greater and cycle numbers one greater than what this class
    1.66 + * implements.
    1.67 + *
    1.68 + * <p>Because <code>ChineseCalendar</code> defines an additional field and
    1.69 + * redefines the way the <code>ERA</code> field is used, it requires a new
    1.70 + * format class, <code>ChineseDateFormat</code>.  As always, use the
    1.71 + * methods <code>DateFormat.getXxxInstance(Calendar cal,...)</code> to
    1.72 + * obtain a formatter for this calendar.
    1.73 + *
    1.74 + * <p>References:<ul>
    1.75 + * 
    1.76 + * <li>Dershowitz and Reingold, <i>Calendrical Calculations</i>,
    1.77 + * Cambridge University Press, 1997</li>
    1.78 + * 
    1.79 + * <li>Helmer Aslaksen's
    1.80 + * <a href="http://www.math.nus.edu.sg/aslaksen/calendar/chinese.shtml">
    1.81 + * Chinese Calendar page</a></li>
    1.82 + *
    1.83 + * <li>The <a href="http://www.tondering.dk/claus/calendar.html">
    1.84 + * Calendar FAQ</a></li>
    1.85 + *
    1.86 + * </ul>
    1.87 + *
    1.88 + * <p>
    1.89 + * This class should only be subclassed to implement variants of the Chinese lunar calendar.</p>
    1.90 + * <p>
    1.91 + * ChineseCalendar usually should be instantiated using 
    1.92 + * {@link com.ibm.icu.util.Calendar#getInstance(ULocale)} passing in a <code>ULocale</code>
    1.93 + * with the tag <code>"@calendar=chinese"</code>.</p>
    1.94 + *
    1.95 + * @see com.ibm.icu.text.ChineseDateFormat
    1.96 + * @see com.ibm.icu.util.Calendar
    1.97 + * @author Alan Liu
    1.98 + * @internal
    1.99 + */
   1.100 +class U_I18N_API ChineseCalendar : public Calendar {
   1.101 + public:
   1.102 +  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.103 +  // Constructors...
   1.104 +  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.105 +
   1.106 +  /**
   1.107 +   * Constructs a ChineseCalendar based on the current time in the default time zone
   1.108 +   * with the given locale.
   1.109 +   *
   1.110 +   * @param aLocale  The given locale.
   1.111 +   * @param success  Indicates the status of ChineseCalendar object construction.
   1.112 +   *                 Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully.
   1.113 +   * @internal
   1.114 +   */
   1.115 +  ChineseCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode &success);
   1.116 +
   1.117 + protected:
   1.118 + 
   1.119 +   /**
   1.120 +   * Constructs a ChineseCalendar based on the current time in the default time zone
   1.121 +   * with the given locale, using the specified epoch year and time zone for
   1.122 +   * astronomical calculations.
   1.123 +   *
   1.124 +   * @param aLocale         The given locale.
   1.125 +   * @param epochYear       The epoch year to use for calculation.
   1.126 +   * @param zoneAstroCalc   The TimeZone to use for astronomical calculations. If null,
   1.127 +   *                        will be set appropriately for Chinese calendar (UTC + 8:00).
   1.128 +   * @param success         Indicates the status of ChineseCalendar object construction;
   1.129 +   *                        if successful, will not be changed to an error value.
   1.130 +   * @internal
   1.131 +   */
   1.132 +  ChineseCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, int32_t epochYear, const TimeZone* zoneAstroCalc, UErrorCode &success);
   1.133 +
   1.134 + public:
   1.135 +  /**
   1.136 +   * Copy Constructor
   1.137 +   * @internal
   1.138 +   */
   1.139 +  ChineseCalendar(const ChineseCalendar& other);
   1.140 +
   1.141 +  /**
   1.142 +   * Destructor.
   1.143 +   * @internal
   1.144 +   */
   1.145 +  virtual ~ChineseCalendar();
   1.146 +
   1.147 +  // clone
   1.148 +  virtual Calendar* clone() const;
   1.149 +
   1.150 + private:
   1.151 +
   1.152 +  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.153 +  // Internal data....
   1.154 +  //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.155 +    
   1.156 +  UBool isLeapYear;
   1.157 +  int32_t fEpochYear;   // Start year of this Chinese calendar instance.
   1.158 +  const TimeZone* fZoneAstroCalc;   // Zone used for the astronomical calculation
   1.159 +                                    // of this Chinese calendar instance.
   1.160 +
   1.161 +  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.162 +  // Calendar framework
   1.163 +  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.164 +
   1.165 + protected:
   1.166 +  virtual int32_t handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const;
   1.167 +  virtual int32_t handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) const;
   1.168 +  virtual int32_t handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool useMonth) const;
   1.169 +  virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYear();
   1.170 +  virtual void handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &status);
   1.171 +  virtual const UFieldResolutionTable* getFieldResolutionTable() const;
   1.172 +
   1.173 + public:
   1.174 +  virtual void add(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status);
   1.175 +  virtual void add(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status);
   1.176 +  virtual void roll(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status);
   1.177 +  virtual void roll(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status);
   1.178 +
   1.179 +  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.180 +  // Internal methods & astronomical calculations
   1.181 +  //----------------------------------------------------------------------
   1.182 +
   1.183 + private:
   1.184 +
   1.185 +  static const UFieldResolutionTable CHINESE_DATE_PRECEDENCE[];
   1.186 +
   1.187 +  double daysToMillis(double days) const;
   1.188 +  double millisToDays(double millis) const;
   1.189 +  virtual int32_t winterSolstice(int32_t gyear) const;
   1.190 +  virtual int32_t newMoonNear(double days, UBool after) const;
   1.191 +  virtual int32_t synodicMonthsBetween(int32_t day1, int32_t day2) const;
   1.192 +  virtual int32_t majorSolarTerm(int32_t days) const;
   1.193 +  virtual UBool hasNoMajorSolarTerm(int32_t newMoon) const;
   1.194 +  virtual UBool isLeapMonthBetween(int32_t newMoon1, int32_t newMoon2) const;
   1.195 +  virtual void computeChineseFields(int32_t days, int32_t gyear,
   1.196 +                 int32_t gmonth, UBool setAllFields);
   1.197 +  virtual int32_t newYear(int32_t gyear) const;
   1.198 +  virtual void offsetMonth(int32_t newMoon, int32_t dom, int32_t delta);
   1.199 +  const TimeZone* getChineseCalZoneAstroCalc(void) const;
   1.200 +
   1.201 +  // UObject stuff
   1.202 + public: 
   1.203 +  /**
   1.204 +   * @return   The class ID for this object. All objects of a given class have the
   1.205 +   *           same class ID. Objects of other classes have different class IDs.
   1.206 +   * @internal
   1.207 +   */
   1.208 +  virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
   1.209 +
   1.210 +  /**
   1.211 +   * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to a return
   1.212 +   * value from getDynamicClassID(). For example:
   1.213 +   *
   1.214 +   *      Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
   1.215 +   *      if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
   1.216 +   *          Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
   1.217 +   *
   1.218 +   * @return   The class ID for all objects of this class.
   1.219 +   * @internal
   1.220 +   */
   1.221 +  static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
   1.222 +
   1.223 +  /**
   1.224 +   * return the calendar type, "chinese".
   1.225 +   *
   1.226 +   * @return calendar type
   1.227 +   * @internal
   1.228 +   */
   1.229 +  virtual const char * getType() const;
   1.230 +
   1.231 +
   1.232 + protected:
   1.233 +  /**
   1.234 +   * (Overrides Calendar) Return true if the current date for this Calendar is in
   1.235 +   * Daylight Savings Time. Recognizes DST_OFFSET, if it is set.
   1.236 +   *
   1.237 +   * @param status Fill-in parameter which receives the status of this operation.
   1.238 +   * @return   True if the current date for this Calendar is in Daylight Savings Time,
   1.239 +   *           false, otherwise.
   1.240 +   * @internal
   1.241 +   */
   1.242 +  virtual UBool inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const;
   1.243 +
   1.244 +
   1.245 +  /**
   1.246 +   * Returns TRUE because the Islamic Calendar does have a default century
   1.247 +   * @internal
   1.248 +   */
   1.249 +  virtual UBool haveDefaultCentury() const;
   1.250 +
   1.251 +  /**
   1.252 +   * Returns the date of the start of the default century
   1.253 +   * @return start of century - in milliseconds since epoch, 1970
   1.254 +   * @internal
   1.255 +   */
   1.256 +  virtual UDate defaultCenturyStart() const;
   1.257 +
   1.258 +  /**
   1.259 +   * Returns the year in which the default century begins
   1.260 +   * @internal
   1.261 +   */
   1.262 +  virtual int32_t defaultCenturyStartYear() const;
   1.263 +
   1.264 + private: // default century stuff.
   1.265 +
   1.266 +  /**
   1.267 +   * Returns the beginning date of the 100-year window that dates 
   1.268 +   * with 2-digit years are considered to fall within.
   1.269 +   */
   1.270 +  UDate         internalGetDefaultCenturyStart(void) const;
   1.271 +
   1.272 +  /**
   1.273 +   * Returns the first year of the 100-year window that dates with 
   1.274 +   * 2-digit years are considered to fall within.
   1.275 +   */
   1.276 +  int32_t          internalGetDefaultCenturyStartYear(void) const;
   1.277 +
   1.278 +  ChineseCalendar(); // default constructor not implemented
   1.279 +};
   1.280 +
   1.281 +U_NAMESPACE_END
   1.282 +
   1.283 +#endif
   1.284 +#endif

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