mobile/android/base/GeckoSharedPrefs.java

changeset 0
6474c204b198
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/mobile/android/base/GeckoSharedPrefs.java	Wed Dec 31 06:09:35 2014 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
     1.4 +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
     1.5 + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
     1.6 + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
     1.7 +
     1.8 +package org.mozilla.gecko;
     1.9 +
    1.10 +import org.mozilla.gecko.mozglue.RobocopTarget;
    1.11 +import org.mozilla.gecko.util.ThreadUtils;
    1.12 +
    1.13 +import android.content.Context;
    1.14 +import android.content.SharedPreferences;
    1.15 +import android.content.SharedPreferences.Editor;
    1.16 +import android.os.Build;
    1.17 +import android.os.StrictMode;
    1.18 +import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
    1.19 +import android.util.Log;
    1.20 +
    1.21 +import java.util.Arrays;
    1.22 +import java.util.EnumSet;
    1.23 +import java.util.List;
    1.24 +import java.util.Map;
    1.25 +import java.util.Set;
    1.26 +
    1.27 +/**
    1.28 + * {@code GeckoSharedPrefs} provides scoped SharedPreferences instances.
    1.29 + * You should use this API instead of using Context.getSharedPreferences()
    1.30 + * directly. There are three methods to get scoped SharedPreferences instances:
    1.31 + *
    1.32 + * forApp()
    1.33 + *     Use it for app-wide, cross-profile pref keys.
    1.34 + * forProfile()
    1.35 + *     Use it to fetch and store keys for the current profile.
    1.36 + * forProfileName()
    1.37 + *     Use it to fetch and store keys from/for a specific profile.
    1.38 + *
    1.39 + * {@code GeckoSharedPrefs} has a notion of migrations. Migrations can used to
    1.40 + * migrate keys from one scope to another. You can trigger a new migration by
    1.41 + * incrementing PREFS_VERSION and updating migrateIfNecessary() accordingly.
    1.42 + *
    1.43 + * Migration history:
    1.44 + *     1: Move all PreferenceManager keys to app/profile scopes
    1.45 + */
    1.46 +@RobocopTarget
    1.47 +public final class GeckoSharedPrefs {
    1.48 +    private static final String LOGTAG = "GeckoSharedPrefs";
    1.49 +
    1.50 +    // Increment it to trigger a new migration
    1.51 +    public static final int PREFS_VERSION = 1;
    1.52 +
    1.53 +    // Name for app-scoped prefs
    1.54 +    public static final String APP_PREFS_NAME = "GeckoApp";
    1.55 +
    1.56 +    // The prefs key that holds the current migration
    1.57 +    private static final String PREFS_VERSION_KEY = "gecko_shared_prefs_migration";
    1.58 +
    1.59 +    // For disabling migration when getting a SharedPreferences instance
    1.60 +    private static final EnumSet<Flags> disableMigrations = EnumSet.of(Flags.DISABLE_MIGRATIONS);
    1.61 +
    1.62 +    // Timeout for migration commits to be done (10 seconds)
    1.63 +    private static final int MIGRATION_COMMIT_TIMEOUT_MSEC = 10000;
    1.64 +
    1.65 +    // The keys that have to be moved from ProfileManager's default
    1.66 +    // shared prefs to the profile from version 0 to 1.
    1.67 +    private static final String[] PROFILE_MIGRATIONS_0_TO_1 = {
    1.68 +        "home_panels",
    1.69 +        "home_locale"
    1.70 +    };
    1.71 +
    1.72 +    // For optimizing the migration check in subsequent get() calls
    1.73 +    private static volatile boolean migrationDone = false;
    1.74 +
    1.75 +    public enum Flags {
    1.76 +        DISABLE_MIGRATIONS
    1.77 +    }
    1.78 +
    1.79 +    // Used when fetching profile-scoped prefs.
    1.80 +    private static final String PROFILE_PREFS_NAME_PREFIX = "GeckoProfile-";
    1.81 +
    1.82 +    public static SharedPreferences forApp(Context context) {
    1.83 +        return forApp(context, EnumSet.noneOf(Flags.class));
    1.84 +    }
    1.85 +
    1.86 +    /**
    1.87 +     * Returns an app-scoped SharedPreferences instance. You can disable
    1.88 +     * migrations by using the DISABLE_MIGRATIONS flag.
    1.89 +     */
    1.90 +    public static SharedPreferences forApp(Context context, EnumSet<Flags> flags) {
    1.91 +        if (flags != null && !flags.contains(Flags.DISABLE_MIGRATIONS)) {
    1.92 +            migrateIfNecessary(context);
    1.93 +        }
    1.94 +
    1.95 +        return context.getSharedPreferences(APP_PREFS_NAME, 0);
    1.96 +    }
    1.97 +
    1.98 +    public static SharedPreferences forProfile(Context context) {
    1.99 +        return forProfile(context, EnumSet.noneOf(Flags.class));
   1.100 +    }
   1.101 +
   1.102 +    /**
   1.103 +     * Returns a SharedPreferences instance scoped to the current profile
   1.104 +     * in the app. You can disable migrations by using the DISABLE_MIGRATIONS
   1.105 +     * flag.
   1.106 +     */
   1.107 +    public static SharedPreferences forProfile(Context context, EnumSet<Flags> flags) {
   1.108 +        String profileName = GeckoProfile.get(context).getName();
   1.109 +        if (profileName == null) {
   1.110 +            throw new IllegalStateException("Could not get current profile name");
   1.111 +        }
   1.112 +
   1.113 +        return forProfileName(context, profileName, flags);
   1.114 +    }
   1.115 +
   1.116 +    public static SharedPreferences forProfileName(Context context, String profileName) {
   1.117 +        return forProfileName(context, profileName, EnumSet.noneOf(Flags.class));
   1.118 +    }
   1.119 +
   1.120 +    /**
   1.121 +     * Returns an SharedPreferences instance scoped to the given profile name.
   1.122 +     * You can disable migrations by using the DISABLE_MIGRATION flag.
   1.123 +     */
   1.124 +    public static SharedPreferences forProfileName(Context context, String profileName,
   1.125 +            EnumSet<Flags> flags) {
   1.126 +        if (flags != null && !flags.contains(Flags.DISABLE_MIGRATIONS)) {
   1.127 +            migrateIfNecessary(context);
   1.128 +        }
   1.129 +
   1.130 +        final String prefsName = PROFILE_PREFS_NAME_PREFIX + profileName;
   1.131 +        return context.getSharedPreferences(prefsName, 0);
   1.132 +    }
   1.133 +
   1.134 +    /**
   1.135 +     * Returns the current version of the prefs.
   1.136 +     */
   1.137 +    public static int getVersion(Context context) {
   1.138 +        return forApp(context, disableMigrations).getInt(PREFS_VERSION_KEY, 0);
   1.139 +    }
   1.140 +
   1.141 +    /**
   1.142 +     * Resets migration flag. Should only be used in tests.
   1.143 +     */
   1.144 +    public static synchronized void reset() {
   1.145 +        migrationDone = false;
   1.146 +    }
   1.147 +
   1.148 +    /**
   1.149 +     * Performs all prefs migrations in the background thread to avoid StrictMode
   1.150 +     * exceptions from reading/writing in the UI thread. This method will block
   1.151 +     * the current thread until the migration is finished.
   1.152 +     */
   1.153 +    private static synchronized void migrateIfNecessary(final Context context) {
   1.154 +        if (migrationDone) {
   1.155 +            return;
   1.156 +        }
   1.157 +
   1.158 +        // We deliberatly perform the migration in the current thread (which
   1.159 +        // is likely the UI thread) as this is actually cheaper than enforcing a
   1.160 +        // context switch to another thread (see bug 940575).
   1.161 +        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 9) {
   1.162 +            performMigration(context);
   1.163 +        } else {
   1.164 +            // Avoid strict mode warnings.
   1.165 +            final StrictMode.ThreadPolicy savedPolicy = StrictMode.allowThreadDiskReads();
   1.166 +            StrictMode.allowThreadDiskWrites();
   1.167 +
   1.168 +            try {
   1.169 +                performMigration(context);
   1.170 +            } finally {
   1.171 +                StrictMode.setThreadPolicy(savedPolicy);
   1.172 +            }
   1.173 +        }
   1.174 +
   1.175 +        migrationDone = true;
   1.176 +    }
   1.177 +
   1.178 +    private static void performMigration(Context context) {
   1.179 +        final SharedPreferences appPrefs = forApp(context, disableMigrations);
   1.180 +
   1.181 +        final int currentVersion = appPrefs.getInt(PREFS_VERSION_KEY, 0);
   1.182 +        Log.d(LOGTAG, "Current version = " + currentVersion + ", prefs version = " + PREFS_VERSION);
   1.183 +
   1.184 +        if (currentVersion == PREFS_VERSION) {
   1.185 +            return;
   1.186 +        }
   1.187 +
   1.188 +        Log.d(LOGTAG, "Performing migration");
   1.189 +
   1.190 +        final Editor appEditor = appPrefs.edit();
   1.191 +
   1.192 +        // The migration always moves prefs to the default profile, not
   1.193 +        // the current one. We might have to revisit this if we ever support
   1.194 +        // multiple profiles.
   1.195 +        final String defaultProfileName;
   1.196 +        try {
   1.197 +            defaultProfileName = GeckoProfile.getDefaultProfileName(context);
   1.198 +        } catch (Exception e) {
   1.199 +            throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to get default profile name for migration");
   1.200 +        }
   1.201 +
   1.202 +        final Editor profileEditor = forProfileName(context, defaultProfileName, disableMigrations).edit();
   1.203 +
   1.204 +        List<String> profileKeys;
   1.205 +        Editor pmEditor = null;
   1.206 +
   1.207 +        for (int v = currentVersion + 1; v <= PREFS_VERSION; v++) {
   1.208 +            Log.d(LOGTAG, "Migrating to version = " + v);
   1.209 +
   1.210 +            switch (v) {
   1.211 +                case 1:
   1.212 +                    profileKeys = Arrays.asList(PROFILE_MIGRATIONS_0_TO_1);
   1.213 +                    pmEditor = migrateFromPreferenceManager(context, appEditor, profileEditor, profileKeys);
   1.214 +                    break;
   1.215 +            }
   1.216 +        }
   1.217 +
   1.218 +        // Update prefs version accordingly.
   1.219 +        appEditor.putInt(PREFS_VERSION_KEY, PREFS_VERSION);
   1.220 +
   1.221 +        appEditor.commit();
   1.222 +        profileEditor.commit();
   1.223 +        if (pmEditor != null) {
   1.224 +            pmEditor.commit();
   1.225 +        }
   1.226 +
   1.227 +        Log.d(LOGTAG, "All keys have been migrated");
   1.228 +    }
   1.229 +
   1.230 +    /**
   1.231 +     * Moves all preferences stored in PreferenceManager's default prefs
   1.232 +     * to either app or profile scopes. The profile-scoped keys are defined
   1.233 +     * in given profileKeys list, all other keys are moved to the app scope.
   1.234 +     */
   1.235 +    public static Editor migrateFromPreferenceManager(Context context, Editor appEditor,
   1.236 +            Editor profileEditor, List<String> profileKeys) {
   1.237 +        Log.d(LOGTAG, "Migrating from PreferenceManager");
   1.238 +
   1.239 +        final SharedPreferences pmPrefs =
   1.240 +                PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
   1.241 +
   1.242 +        for (Map.Entry<String, ?> entry : pmPrefs.getAll().entrySet()) {
   1.243 +            final String key = entry.getKey();
   1.244 +
   1.245 +            final Editor to;
   1.246 +            if (profileKeys.contains(key)) {
   1.247 +                to = profileEditor;
   1.248 +            } else {
   1.249 +                to = appEditor;
   1.250 +            }
   1.251 +
   1.252 +            putEntry(to, key, entry.getValue());
   1.253 +        }
   1.254 +
   1.255 +        // Clear PreferenceManager's prefs once we're done
   1.256 +        // and return the Editor to be committed.
   1.257 +        return pmPrefs.edit().clear();
   1.258 +    }
   1.259 +
   1.260 +    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   1.261 +    private static void putEntry(Editor to, String key, Object value) {
   1.262 +        Log.d(LOGTAG, "Migrating key = " + key + " with value = " + value);
   1.263 +
   1.264 +        if (value instanceof String) {
   1.265 +            to.putString(key, (String) value);
   1.266 +        } else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
   1.267 +            to.putBoolean(key, (Boolean) value);
   1.268 +        } else if (value instanceof Long) {
   1.269 +            to.putLong(key, (Long) value);
   1.270 +        } else if (value instanceof Float) {
   1.271 +            to.putFloat(key, (Float) value);
   1.272 +        } else if (value instanceof Integer) {
   1.273 +            to.putInt(key, (Integer) value);
   1.274 +        } else {
   1.275 +            throw new IllegalStateException("Unrecognized value type for key: " + key);
   1.276 +        }
   1.277 +    }
   1.278 +}
   1.279 \ No newline at end of file

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