mobile/android/base/background/healthreport/upload/SubmissionPolicy.java

changeset 0
6474c204b198
     1.1 --- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     1.2 +++ b/mobile/android/base/background/healthreport/upload/SubmissionPolicy.java	Wed Dec 31 06:09:35 2014 +0100
     1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@
     1.4 +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
     1.5 + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
     1.6 + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
     1.7 +
     1.8 +package org.mozilla.gecko.background.healthreport.upload;
     1.9 +
    1.10 +import java.net.MalformedURLException;
    1.11 +import java.net.SocketException;
    1.12 +import java.net.UnknownHostException;
    1.13 +import java.util.Collection;
    1.14 +
    1.15 +import org.mozilla.gecko.background.common.log.Logger;
    1.16 +import org.mozilla.gecko.background.healthreport.HealthReportConstants;
    1.17 +import org.mozilla.gecko.background.healthreport.HealthReportUtils;
    1.18 +import org.mozilla.gecko.background.healthreport.upload.SubmissionClient.Delegate;
    1.19 +
    1.20 +import android.content.SharedPreferences;
    1.21 +
    1.22 +/**
    1.23 + * Manages scheduling of Firefox Health Report data submission.
    1.24 + *
    1.25 + * The rules of data submission are as follows:
    1.26 + *
    1.27 + * 1. Do not submit data more than once every 24 hours.
    1.28 + *
    1.29 + * 2. Try to submit as close to 24 hours apart as possible.
    1.30 + *
    1.31 + * 3. Do not submit too soon after application startup so as to not negatively
    1.32 + * impact performance at startup.
    1.33 + *
    1.34 + * 4. Before first ever data submission, the user should be notified about data
    1.35 + * collection practices.
    1.36 + *
    1.37 + * 5. User should have opportunity to react to this notification before data
    1.38 + * submission.
    1.39 + *
    1.40 + * 6. Display of notification without any explicit user action constitutes
    1.41 + * implicit consent after a certain duration of time.
    1.42 + *
    1.43 + * 7. If data submission fails, try at most 2 additional times before giving up
    1.44 + * on that day's submission.
    1.45 + *
    1.46 + * On Android, items 4, 5, and 6 are addressed by displaying an Android
    1.47 + * notification on first run.
    1.48 + */
    1.49 +public class SubmissionPolicy {
    1.50 +  public static final String LOG_TAG = SubmissionPolicy.class.getSimpleName();
    1.51 +
    1.52 +  protected final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences;
    1.53 +  protected final SubmissionClient client;
    1.54 +  protected final boolean uploadEnabled;
    1.55 +  protected final ObsoleteDocumentTracker tracker;
    1.56 +
    1.57 +  public SubmissionPolicy(final SharedPreferences sharedPreferences,
    1.58 +      final SubmissionClient client,
    1.59 +      final ObsoleteDocumentTracker tracker,
    1.60 +      boolean uploadEnabled) {
    1.61 +    if (sharedPreferences == null) {
    1.62 +      throw new IllegalArgumentException("sharedPreferences must not be null");
    1.63 +    }
    1.64 +    this.sharedPreferences = sharedPreferences;
    1.65 +    this.client = client;
    1.66 +    this.tracker = tracker;
    1.67 +    this.uploadEnabled = uploadEnabled;
    1.68 +  }
    1.69 +
    1.70 +  /**
    1.71 +   * Check what action must happen, advance counters and timestamps, and
    1.72 +   * possibly spawn a request to the server.
    1.73 +   *
    1.74 +   * @param localTime now.
    1.75 +   * @return true if a request was spawned; false otherwise.
    1.76 +   */
    1.77 +  public boolean tick(final long localTime) {
    1.78 +    final long nextUpload = getNextSubmission();
    1.79 +
    1.80 +    // If the system clock were ever set to a time in the distant future,
    1.81 +    // it's possible our next schedule date is far out as well. We know
    1.82 +    // we shouldn't schedule for more than a day out, so we reset the next
    1.83 +    // scheduled date appropriately. 3 days was chosen to match desktop's
    1.84 +    // arbitrary choice.
    1.85 +    if (nextUpload >= localTime + 3 * getMinimumTimeBetweenUploads()) {
    1.86 +      Logger.warn(LOG_TAG, "Next upload scheduled far in the future; system clock reset? " + nextUpload + " > " + localTime);
    1.87 +      // Things are strange, we want to start again but we don't want to stampede.
    1.88 +      editor()
    1.89 +        .setNextSubmission(localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenUploads())
    1.90 +        .commit();
    1.91 +      return false;
    1.92 +    }
    1.93 +
    1.94 +    // Don't upload unless an interval has elapsed.
    1.95 +    if (localTime < nextUpload) {
    1.96 +      Logger.debug(LOG_TAG, "We uploaded less than an interval ago; skipping. " + nextUpload + " > " + localTime);
    1.97 +      return false;
    1.98 +    }
    1.99 +
   1.100 +    if (!uploadEnabled) {
   1.101 +      // We only delete (rather than mark as obsolete during upload) when
   1.102 +      // uploading is disabled. We try to delete aggressively, since the volume
   1.103 +      // of deletes should be very low. But we don't want to send too many
   1.104 +      // delete requests at the same time, so we process these one at a time. In
   1.105 +      // the future (Bug 872756), we will be able to delete multiple documents
   1.106 +      // with one request.
   1.107 +      final String obsoleteId = tracker.getNextObsoleteId();
   1.108 +      if (obsoleteId == null) {
   1.109 +        return false;
   1.110 +      }
   1.111 +
   1.112 +      Editor editor = editor();
   1.113 +      editor.setLastDeleteRequested(localTime); // Write committed by delegate.
   1.114 +      client.delete(localTime, obsoleteId, new DeleteDelegate(editor));
   1.115 +      return true;
   1.116 +    }
   1.117 +
   1.118 +    long firstRun = getFirstRunLocalTime();
   1.119 +    if (firstRun < 0) {
   1.120 +      firstRun = localTime;
   1.121 +      // Make sure we start clean and as soon as possible.
   1.122 +      editor()
   1.123 +        .setFirstRunLocalTime(firstRun)
   1.124 +        .setNextSubmission(localTime + getMinimumTimeBeforeFirstSubmission())
   1.125 +        .setCurrentDayFailureCount(0)
   1.126 +        .commit();
   1.127 +    }
   1.128 +
   1.129 +    // This case will occur if the nextSubmission time is not set (== -1) but firstRun is.
   1.130 +    if (localTime < firstRun + getMinimumTimeBeforeFirstSubmission()) {
   1.131 +      Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Need to wait " + getMinimumTimeBeforeFirstSubmission() + " before first upload.");
   1.132 +      return false;
   1.133 +    }
   1.134 +
   1.135 +    // The first upload attempt for a given document submission begins a 24-hour period in which
   1.136 +    // the upload will retry upon a soft failure. At the end of this period, the submission
   1.137 +    // failure count is reset, ensuring each day's first submission attempt has a zeroed failure
   1.138 +    // count. A period may also end on upload success or hard failure.
   1.139 +    if (localTime >= getCurrentDayResetTime()) {
   1.140 +      editor()
   1.141 +        .setCurrentDayResetTime(localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenUploads())
   1.142 +        .setCurrentDayFailureCount(0)
   1.143 +        .commit();
   1.144 +    }
   1.145 +
   1.146 +    String id = HealthReportUtils.generateDocumentId();
   1.147 +    Collection<String> oldIds = tracker.getBatchOfObsoleteIds();
   1.148 +    tracker.addObsoleteId(id);
   1.149 +
   1.150 +    Editor editor = editor();
   1.151 +    editor.setLastUploadRequested(localTime); // Write committed by delegate.
   1.152 +    client.upload(localTime, id, oldIds, new UploadDelegate(editor, oldIds));
   1.153 +    return true;
   1.154 +  }
   1.155 +
   1.156 +  /**
   1.157 +   * Return true if the upload that produced <code>e</code> definitely did not
   1.158 +   * produce a new record on the remote server.
   1.159 +   *
   1.160 +   * @param e
   1.161 +   *          <code>Exception</code> that upload produced.
   1.162 +   * @return true if the server could not have a new record.
   1.163 +   */
   1.164 +  protected boolean isLocalException(Exception e) {
   1.165 +    return (e instanceof MalformedURLException) ||
   1.166 +           (e instanceof SocketException) ||
   1.167 +           (e instanceof UnknownHostException);
   1.168 +  }
   1.169 +
   1.170 +  protected class UploadDelegate implements Delegate {
   1.171 +    protected final Editor editor;
   1.172 +    protected final Collection<String> oldIds;
   1.173 +
   1.174 +    public UploadDelegate(Editor editor, Collection<String> oldIds) {
   1.175 +      this.editor = editor;
   1.176 +      this.oldIds = oldIds;
   1.177 +    }
   1.178 +
   1.179 +    @Override
   1.180 +    public void onSuccess(long localTime, String id) {
   1.181 +      long next = localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenUploads();
   1.182 +      tracker.markIdAsUploaded(id);
   1.183 +      tracker.purgeObsoleteIds(oldIds);
   1.184 +      editor
   1.185 +        .setNextSubmission(next)
   1.186 +        .setLastUploadSucceeded(localTime)
   1.187 +        .setCurrentDayFailureCount(0)
   1.188 +        .clearCurrentDayResetTime() // Set again on the next submission's first upload attempt.
   1.189 +        .commit();
   1.190 +      if (Logger.LOG_PERSONAL_INFORMATION) {
   1.191 +        Logger.pii(LOG_TAG, "Successful upload with id " + id + " obsoleting "
   1.192 +            + oldIds.size() + " old records reported at " + localTime + "; next upload at " + next + ".");
   1.193 +      } else {
   1.194 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Successful upload obsoleting " + oldIds.size()
   1.195 +            + " old records reported at " + localTime + "; next upload at " + next + ".");
   1.196 +      }
   1.197 +    }
   1.198 +
   1.199 +    @Override
   1.200 +    public void onHardFailure(long localTime, String id, String reason, Exception e) {
   1.201 +      long next = localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenUploads();
   1.202 +      if (isLocalException(e)) {
   1.203 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Hard failure caused by local exception; not tracking id and not decrementing attempts.");
   1.204 +        tracker.removeObsoleteId(id);
   1.205 +      } else {
   1.206 +        tracker.decrementObsoleteIdAttempts(oldIds);
   1.207 +      }
   1.208 +      editor
   1.209 +        .setNextSubmission(next)
   1.210 +        .setLastUploadFailed(localTime)
   1.211 +        .setCurrentDayFailureCount(0)
   1.212 +        .clearCurrentDayResetTime() // Set again on the next submission's first upload attempt.
   1.213 +        .commit();
   1.214 +      Logger.warn(LOG_TAG, "Hard failure reported at " + localTime + ": " + reason + " Next upload at " + next + ".", e);
   1.215 +    }
   1.216 +
   1.217 +    @Override
   1.218 +    public void onSoftFailure(long localTime, String id, String reason, Exception e) {
   1.219 +      int failuresToday = getCurrentDayFailureCount();
   1.220 +      Logger.warn(LOG_TAG, "Soft failure reported at " + localTime + ": " + reason + " Previously failed " + failuresToday + " time(s) today.");
   1.221 +
   1.222 +      if (failuresToday >= getMaximumFailuresPerDay()) {
   1.223 +        onHardFailure(localTime, id, "Reached the limit of daily upload attempts: " + failuresToday, e);
   1.224 +        return;
   1.225 +      }
   1.226 +
   1.227 +      long next = localTime + getMinimumTimeAfterFailure();
   1.228 +      if (isLocalException(e)) {
   1.229 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Soft failure caused by local exception; not tracking id and not decrementing attempts.");
   1.230 +        tracker.removeObsoleteId(id);
   1.231 +      } else {
   1.232 +        tracker.decrementObsoleteIdAttempts(oldIds);
   1.233 +      }
   1.234 +      editor
   1.235 +        .setNextSubmission(next)
   1.236 +        .setLastUploadFailed(localTime)
   1.237 +        .setCurrentDayFailureCount(failuresToday + 1)
   1.238 +        .commit();
   1.239 +      Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Retrying upload at " + next + ".");
   1.240 +    }
   1.241 +  }
   1.242 +
   1.243 +  protected class DeleteDelegate implements Delegate {
   1.244 +    protected final Editor editor;
   1.245 +
   1.246 +    public DeleteDelegate(Editor editor) {
   1.247 +      this.editor = editor;
   1.248 +    }
   1.249 +
   1.250 +    @Override
   1.251 +    public void onSoftFailure(final long localTime, String id, String reason, Exception e) {
   1.252 +      long next = localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenDeletes();
   1.253 +      if (isLocalException(e)) {
   1.254 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Soft failure caused by local exception; not decrementing attempts.");
   1.255 +      } else {
   1.256 +        tracker.decrementObsoleteIdAttempts(id);
   1.257 +      }
   1.258 +      editor
   1.259 +        .setNextSubmission(next)
   1.260 +        .setLastDeleteFailed(localTime)
   1.261 +        .commit();
   1.262 +
   1.263 +      if (Logger.LOG_PERSONAL_INFORMATION) {
   1.264 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Got soft failure at " + localTime + " deleting obsolete document with id " + id + ": " + reason + " Trying again later.");
   1.265 +      } else {
   1.266 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Got soft failure at " + localTime + " deleting obsolete document: " + reason + " Trying again later.");
   1.267 +      }
   1.268 +    }
   1.269 +
   1.270 +    @Override
   1.271 +    public void onHardFailure(final long localTime, String id, String reason, Exception e) {
   1.272 +      // We're never going to be able to delete this id, so don't keep trying.
   1.273 +      long next = localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenDeletes();
   1.274 +      tracker.removeObsoleteId(id);
   1.275 +      editor
   1.276 +        .setNextSubmission(next)
   1.277 +        .setLastDeleteFailed(localTime)
   1.278 +        .commit();
   1.279 +
   1.280 +      if (Logger.LOG_PERSONAL_INFORMATION) {
   1.281 +        Logger.warn(LOG_TAG, "Got hard failure at " + localTime + " deleting obsolete document with id " + id + ": " + reason + " Abandoning delete request.", e);
   1.282 +      } else {
   1.283 +        Logger.warn(LOG_TAG, "Got hard failure at " + localTime + " deleting obsolete document: " + reason + " Abandoning delete request.", e);
   1.284 +      }
   1.285 +    }
   1.286 +
   1.287 +    @Override
   1.288 +    public void onSuccess(final long localTime, String id) {
   1.289 +      long next = localTime + getMinimumTimeBetweenDeletes();
   1.290 +      tracker.removeObsoleteId(id);
   1.291 +      editor
   1.292 +        .setNextSubmission(next)
   1.293 +        .setLastDeleteSucceeded(localTime)
   1.294 +        .commit();
   1.295 +
   1.296 +      if (Logger.LOG_PERSONAL_INFORMATION) {
   1.297 +        Logger.pii(LOG_TAG, "Deleted an obsolete document with id " + id + " at " + localTime + ".");
   1.298 +      } else {
   1.299 +        Logger.info(LOG_TAG, "Deleted an obsolete document at " + localTime + ".");
   1.300 +      }
   1.301 +    }
   1.302 +  }
   1.303 +
   1.304 +  public SharedPreferences getSharedPreferences() {
   1.305 +    return this.sharedPreferences;
   1.306 +  }
   1.307 +
   1.308 +  public long getMinimumTimeBetweenUploads() {
   1.309 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_MINIMUM_TIME_BETWEEN_UPLOADS, HealthReportConstants.DEFAULT_MINIMUM_TIME_BETWEEN_UPLOADS);
   1.310 +  }
   1.311 +
   1.312 +  public long getMinimumTimeBeforeFirstSubmission() {
   1.313 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_MINIMUM_TIME_BEFORE_FIRST_SUBMISSION, HealthReportConstants.DEFAULT_MINIMUM_TIME_BEFORE_FIRST_SUBMISSION);
   1.314 +  }
   1.315 +
   1.316 +  public long getMinimumTimeAfterFailure() {
   1.317 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_MINIMUM_TIME_AFTER_FAILURE, HealthReportConstants.DEFAULT_MINIMUM_TIME_AFTER_FAILURE);
   1.318 +  }
   1.319 +
   1.320 +  public long getMaximumFailuresPerDay() {
   1.321 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_MAXIMUM_FAILURES_PER_DAY, HealthReportConstants.DEFAULT_MAXIMUM_FAILURES_PER_DAY);
   1.322 +  }
   1.323 +
   1.324 +  // Authoritative.
   1.325 +  public long getFirstRunLocalTime() {
   1.326 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_FIRST_RUN, -1);
   1.327 +  }
   1.328 +
   1.329 +  // Authoritative.
   1.330 +  public long getNextSubmission() {
   1.331 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_NEXT_SUBMISSION, -1);
   1.332 +  }
   1.333 +
   1.334 +  // Authoritative.
   1.335 +  public int getCurrentDayFailureCount() {
   1.336 +    return getSharedPreferences().getInt(HealthReportConstants.PREF_CURRENT_DAY_FAILURE_COUNT, 0);
   1.337 +  }
   1.338 +
   1.339 +  // Authoritative.
   1.340 +  public long getCurrentDayResetTime() {
   1.341 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_CURRENT_DAY_RESET_TIME, -1);
   1.342 +  }
   1.343 +
   1.344 +  /**
   1.345 +   * To avoid writing to disk multiple times, we encapsulate writes in a
   1.346 +   * helper class. Be sure to call <code>commit</code> to flush to disk!
   1.347 +   */
   1.348 +  protected Editor editor() {
   1.349 +    return new Editor(getSharedPreferences().edit());
   1.350 +  }
   1.351 +
   1.352 +  protected static class Editor {
   1.353 +    protected final SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
   1.354 +
   1.355 +    public Editor(SharedPreferences.Editor editor) {
   1.356 +      this.editor = editor;
   1.357 +    }
   1.358 +
   1.359 +    public void commit() {
   1.360 +      editor.commit();
   1.361 +    }
   1.362 +
   1.363 +    // Authoritative.
   1.364 +    public Editor setFirstRunLocalTime(long localTime) {
   1.365 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_FIRST_RUN, localTime);
   1.366 +      return this;
   1.367 +    }
   1.368 +
   1.369 +    // Authoritative.
   1.370 +    public Editor setNextSubmission(long localTime) {
   1.371 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_NEXT_SUBMISSION, localTime);
   1.372 +      return this;
   1.373 +    }
   1.374 +
   1.375 +    // Authoritative.
   1.376 +    public Editor setCurrentDayFailureCount(int failureCount) {
   1.377 +      editor.putInt(HealthReportConstants.PREF_CURRENT_DAY_FAILURE_COUNT, failureCount);
   1.378 +      return this;
   1.379 +    }
   1.380 +
   1.381 +    // Authoritative.
   1.382 +    public Editor setCurrentDayResetTime(long resetTime) {
   1.383 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_CURRENT_DAY_RESET_TIME, resetTime);
   1.384 +      return this;
   1.385 +    }
   1.386 +
   1.387 +    // Authoritative.
   1.388 +    public Editor clearCurrentDayResetTime() {
   1.389 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_CURRENT_DAY_RESET_TIME, -1);
   1.390 +      return this;
   1.391 +    }
   1.392 +
   1.393 +    // Authoritative.
   1.394 +    public Editor setLastUploadRequested(long localTime) {
   1.395 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_UPLOAD_REQUESTED, localTime);
   1.396 +      return this;
   1.397 +    }
   1.398 +
   1.399 +    // Forensics only.
   1.400 +    public Editor setLastUploadSucceeded(long localTime) {
   1.401 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_UPLOAD_SUCCEEDED, localTime);
   1.402 +      return this;
   1.403 +    }
   1.404 +
   1.405 +    // Forensics only.
   1.406 +    public Editor setLastUploadFailed(long localTime) {
   1.407 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_UPLOAD_FAILED, localTime);
   1.408 +      return this;
   1.409 +    }
   1.410 +
   1.411 +    // Forensics only.
   1.412 +    public Editor setLastDeleteRequested(long localTime) {
   1.413 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_DELETE_REQUESTED, localTime);
   1.414 +      return this;
   1.415 +    }
   1.416 +
   1.417 +    // Forensics only.
   1.418 +    public Editor setLastDeleteSucceeded(long localTime) {
   1.419 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_DELETE_SUCCEEDED, localTime);
   1.420 +      return this;
   1.421 +    }
   1.422 +
   1.423 +    // Forensics only.
   1.424 +    public Editor setLastDeleteFailed(long localTime) {
   1.425 +      editor.putLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_DELETE_FAILED, localTime);
   1.426 +      return this;
   1.427 +    }
   1.428 +  }
   1.429 +
   1.430 +  // Authoritative.
   1.431 +  public long getLastUploadRequested() {
   1.432 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_UPLOAD_REQUESTED, -1);
   1.433 +  }
   1.434 +
   1.435 +  // Forensics only.
   1.436 +  public long getLastUploadSucceeded() {
   1.437 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_UPLOAD_SUCCEEDED, -1);
   1.438 +  }
   1.439 +
   1.440 +  // Forensics only.
   1.441 +  public long getLastUploadFailed() {
   1.442 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_UPLOAD_FAILED, -1);
   1.443 +  }
   1.444 +
   1.445 +  // Forensics only.
   1.446 +  public long getLastDeleteRequested() {
   1.447 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_DELETE_REQUESTED, -1);
   1.448 +  }
   1.449 +
   1.450 +  // Forensics only.
   1.451 +  public long getLastDeleteSucceeded() {
   1.452 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_DELETE_SUCCEEDED, -1);
   1.453 +  }
   1.454 +
   1.455 +  // Forensics only.
   1.456 +  public long getLastDeleteFailed() {
   1.457 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_LAST_DELETE_FAILED, -1);
   1.458 +  }
   1.459 +
   1.460 +  public long getMinimumTimeBetweenDeletes() {
   1.461 +    return getSharedPreferences().getLong(HealthReportConstants.PREF_MINIMUM_TIME_BETWEEN_DELETES, HealthReportConstants.DEFAULT_MINIMUM_TIME_BETWEEN_DELETES);
   1.462 +  }
   1.463 +}

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