intl/icu/source/common/unicode/uniset.h

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100
changeset 0
6474c204b198
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Cloned upstream origin tor-browser at tor-browser-31.3.0esr-4.5-1-build1
revision ID fc1c9ff7c1b2defdbc039f12214767608f46423f for hacking purpose.

     1 /*
     2 ***************************************************************************
     3 * Copyright (C) 1999-2013, International Business Machines Corporation
     4 * and others. All Rights Reserved.
     5 ***************************************************************************
     6 *   Date        Name        Description
     7 *   10/20/99    alan        Creation.
     8 ***************************************************************************
     9 */
    11 #ifndef UNICODESET_H
    12 #define UNICODESET_H
    14 #include "unicode/unifilt.h"
    15 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
    16 #include "unicode/uset.h"
    18 /**
    19  * \file
    20  * \brief C++ API: Unicode Set
    21  */
    23 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
    25 // Forward Declarations.
    26 void UnicodeSet_initInclusion(int32_t src, UErrorCode &status); /**< @internal */
    28 class BMPSet;
    29 class ParsePosition;
    30 class RBBIRuleScanner;
    31 class SymbolTable;
    32 class UnicodeSetStringSpan;
    33 class UVector;
    34 class RuleCharacterIterator;
    36 /**
    37  * A mutable set of Unicode characters and multicharacter strings.  Objects of this class
    38  * represent <em>character classes</em> used in regular expressions.
    39  * A character specifies a subset of Unicode code points.  Legal
    40  * code points are U+0000 to U+10FFFF, inclusive.
    41  *
    42  * <p>The UnicodeSet class is not designed to be subclassed.
    43  *
    44  * <p><code>UnicodeSet</code> supports two APIs. The first is the
    45  * <em>operand</em> API that allows the caller to modify the value of
    46  * a <code>UnicodeSet</code> object. It conforms to Java 2's
    47  * <code>java.util.Set</code> interface, although
    48  * <code>UnicodeSet</code> does not actually implement that
    49  * interface. All methods of <code>Set</code> are supported, with the
    50  * modification that they take a character range or single character
    51  * instead of an <code>Object</code>, and they take a
    52  * <code>UnicodeSet</code> instead of a <code>Collection</code>.  The
    53  * operand API may be thought of in terms of boolean logic: a boolean
    54  * OR is implemented by <code>add</code>, a boolean AND is implemented
    55  * by <code>retain</code>, a boolean XOR is implemented by
    56  * <code>complement</code> taking an argument, and a boolean NOT is
    57  * implemented by <code>complement</code> with no argument.  In terms
    58  * of traditional set theory function names, <code>add</code> is a
    59  * union, <code>retain</code> is an intersection, <code>remove</code>
    60  * is an asymmetric difference, and <code>complement</code> with no
    61  * argument is a set complement with respect to the superset range
    62  * <code>MIN_VALUE-MAX_VALUE</code>
    63  *
    64  * <p>The second API is the
    65  * <code>applyPattern()</code>/<code>toPattern()</code> API from the
    66  * <code>java.text.Format</code>-derived classes.  Unlike the
    67  * methods that add characters, add categories, and control the logic
    68  * of the set, the method <code>applyPattern()</code> sets all
    69  * attributes of a <code>UnicodeSet</code> at once, based on a
    70  * string pattern.
    71  *
    72  * <p><b>Pattern syntax</b></p>
    73  *
    74  * Patterns are accepted by the constructors and the
    75  * <code>applyPattern()</code> methods and returned by the
    76  * <code>toPattern()</code> method.  These patterns follow a syntax
    77  * similar to that employed by version 8 regular expression character
    78  * classes.  Here are some simple examples:
    79  *
    80  * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly
    81  *   <table>
    82  *     <tr align="top">
    83  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[]</code></td>
    84  *       <td valign="top">No characters</td>
    85  *     </tr><tr align="top">
    86  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[a]</code></td>
    87  *       <td valign="top">The character 'a'</td>
    88  *     </tr><tr align="top">
    89  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[ae]</code></td>
    90  *       <td valign="top">The characters 'a' and 'e'</td>
    91  *     </tr>
    92  *     <tr>
    93  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[a-e]</code></td>
    94  *       <td valign="top">The characters 'a' through 'e' inclusive, in Unicode code
    95  *       point order</td>
    96  *     </tr>
    97  *     <tr>
    98  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[\\u4E01]</code></td>
    99  *       <td valign="top">The character U+4E01</td>
   100  *     </tr>
   101  *     <tr>
   102  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[a{ab}{ac}]</code></td>
   103  *       <td valign="top">The character 'a' and the multicharacter strings &quot;ab&quot; and
   104  *       &quot;ac&quot;</td>
   105  *     </tr>
   106  *     <tr>
   107  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="left"><code>[\\p{Lu}]</code></td>
   108  *       <td valign="top">All characters in the general category Uppercase Letter</td>
   109  *     </tr>
   110  *   </table>
   111  * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly
   112  *
   113  * Any character may be preceded by a backslash in order to remove any special
   114  * meaning.  White space characters, as defined by UCharacter.isWhitespace(), are
   115  * ignored, unless they are escaped.
   116  *
   117  * <p>Property patterns specify a set of characters having a certain
   118  * property as defined by the Unicode standard.  Both the POSIX-like
   119  * "[:Lu:]" and the Perl-like syntax "\\p{Lu}" are recognized.  For a
   120  * complete list of supported property patterns, see the User's Guide
   121  * for UnicodeSet at
   122  * <a href="http://icu-project.org/userguide/unicodeSet.html">
   123  * http://icu-project.org/userguide/unicodeSet.html</a>.
   124  * Actual determination of property data is defined by the underlying
   125  * Unicode database as implemented by UCharacter.
   126  *
   127  * <p>Patterns specify individual characters, ranges of characters, and
   128  * Unicode property sets.  When elements are concatenated, they
   129  * specify their union.  To complement a set, place a '^' immediately
   130  * after the opening '['.  Property patterns are inverted by modifying
   131  * their delimiters; "[:^foo]" and "\\P{foo}".  In any other location,
   132  * '^' has no special meaning.
   133  *
   134  * <p>Ranges are indicated by placing two a '-' between two
   135  * characters, as in "a-z".  This specifies the range of all
   136  * characters from the left to the right, in Unicode order.  If the
   137  * left character is greater than or equal to the
   138  * right character it is a syntax error.  If a '-' occurs as the first
   139  * character after the opening '[' or '[^', or if it occurs as the
   140  * last character before the closing ']', then it is taken as a
   141  * literal.  Thus "[a\-b]", "[-ab]", and "[ab-]" all indicate the same
   142  * set of three characters, 'a', 'b', and '-'.
   143  *
   144  * <p>Sets may be intersected using the '&' operator or the asymmetric
   145  * set difference may be taken using the '-' operator, for example,
   146  * "[[:L:]&[\\u0000-\\u0FFF]]" indicates the set of all Unicode letters
   147  * with values less than 4096.  Operators ('&' and '|') have equal
   148  * precedence and bind left-to-right.  Thus
   149  * "[[:L:]-[a-z]-[\\u0100-\\u01FF]]" is equivalent to
   150  * "[[[:L:]-[a-z]]-[\\u0100-\\u01FF]]".  This only really matters for
   151  * difference; intersection is commutative.
   152  *
   153  * <table>
   154  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[a]</code><td>The set containing 'a'
   155  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[a-z]</code><td>The set containing 'a'
   156  * through 'z' and all letters in between, in Unicode order
   157  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[^a-z]</code><td>The set containing
   158  * all characters but 'a' through 'z',
   159  * that is, U+0000 through 'a'-1 and 'z'+1 through U+10FFFF
   160  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[[<em>pat1</em>][<em>pat2</em>]]</code>
   161  * <td>The union of sets specified by <em>pat1</em> and <em>pat2</em>
   162  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[[<em>pat1</em>]&[<em>pat2</em>]]</code>
   163  * <td>The intersection of sets specified by <em>pat1</em> and <em>pat2</em>
   164  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[[<em>pat1</em>]-[<em>pat2</em>]]</code>
   165  * <td>The asymmetric difference of sets specified by <em>pat1</em> and
   166  * <em>pat2</em>
   167  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[:Lu:] or \\p{Lu}</code>
   168  * <td>The set of characters having the specified
   169  * Unicode property; in
   170  * this case, Unicode uppercase letters
   171  * <tr valign=top><td nowrap><code>[:^Lu:] or \\P{Lu}</code>
   172  * <td>The set of characters <em>not</em> having the given
   173  * Unicode property
   174  * </table>
   175  *
   176  * <p><b>Warning</b>: you cannot add an empty string ("") to a UnicodeSet.</p>
   177  *
   178  * <p><b>Formal syntax</b></p>
   179  *
   180  * \htmlonly<blockquote>\endhtmlonly
   181  *   <table>
   182  *     <tr align="top">
   183  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>pattern :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   184  *       <td valign="top"><code>('[' '^'? item* ']') |
   185  *       property</code></td>
   186  *     </tr>
   187  *     <tr align="top">
   188  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>item :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   189  *       <td valign="top"><code>char | (char '-' char) | pattern-expr<br>
   190  *       </code></td>
   191  *     </tr>
   192  *     <tr align="top">
   193  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>pattern-expr :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   194  *       <td valign="top"><code>pattern | pattern-expr pattern |
   195  *       pattern-expr op pattern<br>
   196  *       </code></td>
   197  *     </tr>
   198  *     <tr align="top">
   199  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>op :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   200  *       <td valign="top"><code>'&amp;' | '-'<br>
   201  *       </code></td>
   202  *     </tr>
   203  *     <tr align="top">
   204  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>special :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   205  *       <td valign="top"><code>'[' | ']' | '-'<br>
   206  *       </code></td>
   207  *     </tr>
   208  *     <tr align="top">
   209  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>char :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   210  *       <td valign="top"><em>any character that is not</em><code> special<br>
   211  *       | ('\' </code><em>any character</em><code>)<br>
   212  *       | ('\\u' hex hex hex hex)<br>
   213  *       </code></td>
   214  *     </tr>
   215  *     <tr align="top">
   216  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>hex :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   217  *       <td valign="top"><em>any character for which
   218  *       </em><code>Character.digit(c, 16)</code><em>
   219  *       returns a non-negative result</em></td>
   220  *     </tr>
   221  *     <tr>
   222  *       <td nowrap valign="top" align="right"><code>property :=&nbsp; </code></td>
   223  *       <td valign="top"><em>a Unicode property set pattern</em></td>
   224  *     </tr>
   225  *   </table>
   226  *   <br>
   227  *   <table border="1">
   228  *     <tr>
   229  *       <td>Legend: <table>
   230  *         <tr>
   231  *           <td nowrap valign="top"><code>a := b</code></td>
   232  *           <td width="20" valign="top">&nbsp; </td>
   233  *           <td valign="top"><code>a</code> may be replaced by <code>b</code> </td>
   234  *         </tr>
   235  *         <tr>
   236  *           <td nowrap valign="top"><code>a?</code></td>
   237  *           <td valign="top"></td>
   238  *           <td valign="top">zero or one instance of <code>a</code><br>
   239  *           </td>
   240  *         </tr>
   241  *         <tr>
   242  *           <td nowrap valign="top"><code>a*</code></td>
   243  *           <td valign="top"></td>
   244  *           <td valign="top">one or more instances of <code>a</code><br>
   245  *           </td>
   246  *         </tr>
   247  *         <tr>
   248  *           <td nowrap valign="top"><code>a | b</code></td>
   249  *           <td valign="top"></td>
   250  *           <td valign="top">either <code>a</code> or <code>b</code><br>
   251  *           </td>
   252  *         </tr>
   253  *         <tr>
   254  *           <td nowrap valign="top"><code>'a'</code></td>
   255  *           <td valign="top"></td>
   256  *           <td valign="top">the literal string between the quotes </td>
   257  *         </tr>
   258  *       </table>
   259  *       </td>
   260  *     </tr>
   261  *   </table>
   262  * \htmlonly</blockquote>\endhtmlonly
   263  * 
   264  * <p>Note:
   265  *  - Most UnicodeSet methods do not take a UErrorCode parameter because
   266  *   there are usually very few opportunities for failure other than a shortage
   267  *   of memory, error codes in low-level C++ string methods would be inconvenient,
   268  *   and the error code as the last parameter (ICU convention) would prevent
   269  *   the use of default parameter values.
   270  *   Instead, such methods set the UnicodeSet into a "bogus" state
   271  *   (see isBogus()) if an error occurs.
   272  *
   273  * @author Alan Liu
   274  * @stable ICU 2.0
   275  */
   276 class U_COMMON_API UnicodeSet : public UnicodeFilter {
   278     int32_t len; // length of list used; 0 <= len <= capacity
   279     int32_t capacity; // capacity of list
   280     UChar32* list; // MUST be terminated with HIGH
   281     BMPSet *bmpSet; // The set is frozen iff either bmpSet or stringSpan is not NULL.
   282     UChar32* buffer; // internal buffer, may be NULL
   283     int32_t bufferCapacity; // capacity of buffer
   284     int32_t patLen;
   286     /**
   287      * The pattern representation of this set.  This may not be the
   288      * most economical pattern.  It is the pattern supplied to
   289      * applyPattern(), with variables substituted and whitespace
   290      * removed.  For sets constructed without applyPattern(), or
   291      * modified using the non-pattern API, this string will be empty,
   292      * indicating that toPattern() must generate a pattern
   293      * representation from the inversion list.
   294      */
   295     UChar *pat;
   296     UVector* strings; // maintained in sorted order
   297     UnicodeSetStringSpan *stringSpan;
   299 private:
   300     enum { // constants
   301         kIsBogus = 1       // This set is bogus (i.e. not valid)
   302     };
   303     uint8_t fFlags;         // Bit flag (see constants above)
   304 public:
   305     /**
   306      * Determine if this object contains a valid set.
   307      * A bogus set has no value. It is different from an empty set.
   308      * It can be used to indicate that no set value is available.
   309      *
   310      * @return TRUE if the set is valid, FALSE otherwise
   311      * @see setToBogus()
   312      * @stable ICU 4.0
   313      */
   314     inline UBool isBogus(void) const;
   316     /**
   317      * Make this UnicodeSet object invalid.
   318      * The string will test TRUE with isBogus().
   319      *
   320      * A bogus set has no value. It is different from an empty set.
   321      * It can be used to indicate that no set value is available.
   322      *
   323      * This utility function is used throughout the UnicodeSet
   324      * implementation to indicate that a UnicodeSet operation failed,
   325      * and may be used in other functions,
   326      * especially but not exclusively when such functions do not
   327      * take a UErrorCode for simplicity.
   328      *
   329      * @see isBogus()
   330      * @stable ICU 4.0
   331      */
   332     void setToBogus();
   334 public:
   336     enum {
   337         /**
   338          * Minimum value that can be stored in a UnicodeSet.
   339          * @stable ICU 2.4
   340          */
   341         MIN_VALUE = 0,
   343         /**
   344          * Maximum value that can be stored in a UnicodeSet.
   345          * @stable ICU 2.4
   346          */
   347         MAX_VALUE = 0x10ffff
   348     };
   350     //----------------------------------------------------------------
   351     // Constructors &c
   352     //----------------------------------------------------------------
   354 public:
   356     /**
   357      * Constructs an empty set.
   358      * @stable ICU 2.0
   359      */
   360     UnicodeSet();
   362     /**
   363      * Constructs a set containing the given range. If <code>end >
   364      * start</code> then an empty set is created.
   365      *
   366      * @param start first character, inclusive, of range
   367      * @param end last character, inclusive, of range
   368      * @stable ICU 2.4
   369      */
   370     UnicodeSet(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
   372     /**
   373      * Constructs a set from the given pattern.  See the class
   374      * description for the syntax of the pattern language.
   375      * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
   376      * @param status returns <code>U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR</code> if the pattern
   377      * contains a syntax error.
   378      * @stable ICU 2.0
   379      */
   380     UnicodeSet(const UnicodeString& pattern,
   381                UErrorCode& status);
   383 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
   384     /**
   385      * Constructs a set from the given pattern.  See the class
   386      * description for the syntax of the pattern language.
   387      * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
   388      * @param options bitmask for options to apply to the pattern.
   389      * Valid options are USET_IGNORE_SPACE and USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE.
   390      * @param symbols a symbol table mapping variable names to values
   391      * and stand-in characters to UnicodeSets; may be NULL
   392      * @param status returns <code>U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR</code> if the pattern
   393      * contains a syntax error.
   394      * @internal
   395      */
   396     UnicodeSet(const UnicodeString& pattern,
   397                uint32_t options,
   398                const SymbolTable* symbols,
   399                UErrorCode& status);
   400 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
   402     /**
   403      * Constructs a set from the given pattern.  See the class description
   404      * for the syntax of the pattern language.
   405      * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
   406      * @param pos on input, the position in pattern at which to start parsing.
   407      * On output, the position after the last character parsed.
   408      * @param options bitmask for options to apply to the pattern.
   409      * Valid options are USET_IGNORE_SPACE and USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE.
   410      * @param symbols a symbol table mapping variable names to values
   411      * and stand-in characters to UnicodeSets; may be NULL
   412      * @param status input-output error code
   413      * @stable ICU 2.8
   414      */
   415     UnicodeSet(const UnicodeString& pattern, ParsePosition& pos,
   416                uint32_t options,
   417                const SymbolTable* symbols,
   418                UErrorCode& status);
   420     /**
   421      * Constructs a set that is identical to the given UnicodeSet.
   422      * @stable ICU 2.0
   423      */
   424     UnicodeSet(const UnicodeSet& o);
   426     /**
   427      * Destructs the set.
   428      * @stable ICU 2.0
   429      */
   430     virtual ~UnicodeSet();
   432     /**
   433      * Assigns this object to be a copy of another.
   434      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   435      * @stable ICU 2.0
   436      */
   437     UnicodeSet& operator=(const UnicodeSet& o);
   439     /**
   440      * Compares the specified object with this set for equality.  Returns
   441      * <tt>true</tt> if the two sets
   442      * have the same size, and every member of the specified set is
   443      * contained in this set (or equivalently, every member of this set is
   444      * contained in the specified set).
   445      *
   446      * @param o set to be compared for equality with this set.
   447      * @return <tt>true</tt> if the specified set is equal to this set.
   448      * @stable ICU 2.0
   449      */
   450     virtual UBool operator==(const UnicodeSet& o) const;
   452     /**
   453      * Compares the specified object with this set for equality.  Returns
   454      * <tt>true</tt> if the specified set is not equal to this set.
   455      * @stable ICU 2.0
   456      */
   457     UBool operator!=(const UnicodeSet& o) const;
   459     /**
   460      * Returns a copy of this object.  All UnicodeFunctor objects have
   461      * to support cloning in order to allow classes using
   462      * UnicodeFunctors, such as Transliterator, to implement cloning.
   463      * If this set is frozen, then the clone will be frozen as well.
   464      * Use cloneAsThawed() for a mutable clone of a frozen set.
   465      * @see cloneAsThawed
   466      * @stable ICU 2.0
   467      */
   468     virtual UnicodeFunctor* clone() const;
   470     /**
   471      * Returns the hash code value for this set.
   472      *
   473      * @return the hash code value for this set.
   474      * @see Object#hashCode()
   475      * @stable ICU 2.0
   476      */
   477     virtual int32_t hashCode(void) const;
   479     /**
   480      * Get a UnicodeSet pointer from a USet
   481      *
   482      * @param uset a USet (the ICU plain C type for UnicodeSet)
   483      * @return the corresponding UnicodeSet pointer.
   484      *
   485      * @stable ICU 4.2
   486      */
   487     inline static UnicodeSet *fromUSet(USet *uset);
   489     /**
   490      * Get a UnicodeSet pointer from a const USet
   491      *
   492      * @param uset a const USet (the ICU plain C type for UnicodeSet)
   493      * @return the corresponding UnicodeSet pointer.
   494      *
   495      * @stable ICU 4.2
   496      */
   497     inline static const UnicodeSet *fromUSet(const USet *uset);
   499     /**
   500      * Produce a USet * pointer for this UnicodeSet.
   501      * USet is the plain C type for UnicodeSet
   502      *
   503      * @return a USet pointer for this UnicodeSet
   504      * @stable ICU 4.2
   505      */
   506     inline USet *toUSet();
   509     /**
   510      * Produce a const USet * pointer for this UnicodeSet.
   511      * USet is the plain C type for UnicodeSet
   512      *
   513      * @return a const USet pointer for this UnicodeSet
   514      * @stable ICU 4.2
   515      */
   516     inline const USet * toUSet() const;
   519     //----------------------------------------------------------------
   520     // Freezable API
   521     //----------------------------------------------------------------
   523     /**
   524      * Determines whether the set has been frozen (made immutable) or not.
   525      * See the ICU4J Freezable interface for details.
   526      * @return TRUE/FALSE for whether the set has been frozen
   527      * @see freeze
   528      * @see cloneAsThawed
   529      * @stable ICU 3.8
   530      */
   531     inline UBool isFrozen() const;
   533     /**
   534      * Freeze the set (make it immutable).
   535      * Once frozen, it cannot be unfrozen and is therefore thread-safe
   536      * until it is deleted.
   537      * See the ICU4J Freezable interface for details.
   538      * Freezing the set may also make some operations faster, for example
   539      * contains() and span().
   540      * A frozen set will not be modified. (It remains frozen.)
   541      * @return this set.
   542      * @see isFrozen
   543      * @see cloneAsThawed
   544      * @stable ICU 3.8
   545      */
   546     UnicodeFunctor *freeze();
   548     /**
   549      * Clone the set and make the clone mutable.
   550      * See the ICU4J Freezable interface for details.
   551      * @return the mutable clone
   552      * @see freeze
   553      * @see isFrozen
   554      * @stable ICU 3.8
   555      */
   556     UnicodeFunctor *cloneAsThawed() const;
   558     //----------------------------------------------------------------
   559     // Public API
   560     //----------------------------------------------------------------
   562     /**
   563      * Make this object represent the range <code>start - end</code>.
   564      * If <code>end > start</code> then this object is set to an
   565      * an empty range.
   566      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   567      *
   568      * @param start first character in the set, inclusive
   569      * @param end last character in the set, inclusive
   570      * @stable ICU 2.4
   571      */
   572     UnicodeSet& set(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
   574     /**
   575      * Return true if the given position, in the given pattern, appears
   576      * to be the start of a UnicodeSet pattern.
   577      * @stable ICU 2.4
   578      */
   579     static UBool resemblesPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
   580                                   int32_t pos);
   582     /**
   583      * Modifies this set to represent the set specified by the given
   584      * pattern, ignoring Unicode Pattern_White_Space characters.
   585      * See the class description for the syntax of the pattern language.
   586      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   587      * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
   588      * @param status returns <code>U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR</code> if the pattern
   589      * contains a syntax error.
   590      * <em> Empties the set passed before applying the pattern.</em>
   591      * @return a reference to this
   592      * @stable ICU 2.0
   593      */
   594     UnicodeSet& applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
   595                              UErrorCode& status);
   597 #ifndef U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API
   598     /**
   599      * Modifies this set to represent the set specified by the given
   600      * pattern, optionally ignoring Unicode Pattern_White_Space characters.
   601      * See the class description for the syntax of the pattern language.
   602      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   603      * @param pattern a string specifying what characters are in the set
   604      * @param options bitmask for options to apply to the pattern.
   605      * Valid options are USET_IGNORE_SPACE and USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE.
   606      * @param symbols a symbol table mapping variable names to
   607      * values and stand-ins to UnicodeSets; may be NULL
   608      * @param status returns <code>U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR</code> if the pattern
   609      * contains a syntax error.
   610      *<em> Empties the set passed before applying the pattern.</em>
   611      * @return a reference to this
   612      * @internal
   613      */
   614     UnicodeSet& applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
   615                              uint32_t options,
   616                              const SymbolTable* symbols,
   617                              UErrorCode& status);
   618 #endif  /* U_HIDE_INTERNAL_API */
   620     /**
   621      * Parses the given pattern, starting at the given position.  The
   622      * character at pattern.charAt(pos.getIndex()) must be '[', or the
   623      * parse fails.  Parsing continues until the corresponding closing
   624      * ']'.  If a syntax error is encountered between the opening and
   625      * closing brace, the parse fails.  Upon return from a successful
   626      * parse, the ParsePosition is updated to point to the character
   627      * following the closing ']', and a StringBuffer containing a
   628      * pairs list for the parsed pattern is returned.  This method calls
   629      * itself recursively to parse embedded subpatterns.
   630      *<em> Empties the set passed before applying the pattern.</em>
   631      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   632      *
   633      * @param pattern the string containing the pattern to be parsed.
   634      * The portion of the string from pos.getIndex(), which must be a
   635      * '[', to the corresponding closing ']', is parsed.
   636      * @param pos upon entry, the position at which to being parsing.
   637      * The character at pattern.charAt(pos.getIndex()) must be a '['.
   638      * Upon return from a successful parse, pos.getIndex() is either
   639      * the character after the closing ']' of the parsed pattern, or
   640      * pattern.length() if the closing ']' is the last character of
   641      * the pattern string.
   642      * @param options bitmask for options to apply to the pattern.
   643      * Valid options are USET_IGNORE_SPACE and USET_CASE_INSENSITIVE.
   644      * @param symbols a symbol table mapping variable names to
   645      * values and stand-ins to UnicodeSets; may be NULL
   646      * @param status returns <code>U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR</code> if the pattern
   647      * contains a syntax error.
   648      * @return a reference to this
   649      * @stable ICU 2.8
   650      */
   651     UnicodeSet& applyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
   652                              ParsePosition& pos,
   653                              uint32_t options,
   654                              const SymbolTable* symbols,
   655                              UErrorCode& status);
   657     /**
   658      * Returns a string representation of this set.  If the result of
   659      * calling this function is passed to a UnicodeSet constructor, it
   660      * will produce another set that is equal to this one.
   661      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   662      * @param result the string to receive the rules.  Previous
   663      * contents will be deleted.
   664      * @param escapeUnprintable if TRUE then convert unprintable
   665      * character to their hex escape representations, \\uxxxx or
   666      * \\Uxxxxxxxx.  Unprintable characters are those other than
   667      * U+000A, U+0020..U+007E.
   668      * @stable ICU 2.0
   669      */
   670     virtual UnicodeString& toPattern(UnicodeString& result,
   671                              UBool escapeUnprintable = FALSE) const;
   673     /**
   674      * Modifies this set to contain those code points which have the given value
   675      * for the given binary or enumerated property, as returned by
   676      * u_getIntPropertyValue.  Prior contents of this set are lost.
   677      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   678      *
   679      * @param prop a property in the range UCHAR_BIN_START..UCHAR_BIN_LIMIT-1
   680      * or UCHAR_INT_START..UCHAR_INT_LIMIT-1
   681      * or UCHAR_MASK_START..UCHAR_MASK_LIMIT-1.
   682      *
   683      * @param value a value in the range u_getIntPropertyMinValue(prop)..
   684      * u_getIntPropertyMaxValue(prop), with one exception.  If prop is
   685      * UCHAR_GENERAL_CATEGORY_MASK, then value should not be a UCharCategory, but
   686      * rather a mask value produced by U_GET_GC_MASK().  This allows grouped
   687      * categories such as [:L:] to be represented.
   688      *
   689      * @param ec error code input/output parameter
   690      *
   691      * @return a reference to this set
   692      *
   693      * @stable ICU 2.4
   694      */
   695     UnicodeSet& applyIntPropertyValue(UProperty prop,
   696                                       int32_t value,
   697                                       UErrorCode& ec);
   699     /**
   700      * Modifies this set to contain those code points which have the
   701      * given value for the given property.  Prior contents of this
   702      * set are lost.
   703      * A frozen set will not be modified.
   704      *
   705      * @param prop a property alias, either short or long.  The name is matched
   706      * loosely.  See PropertyAliases.txt for names and a description of loose
   707      * matching.  If the value string is empty, then this string is interpreted
   708      * as either a General_Category value alias, a Script value alias, a binary
   709      * property alias, or a special ID.  Special IDs are matched loosely and
   710      * correspond to the following sets:
   711      *
   712      * "ANY" = [\\u0000-\\U0010FFFF],
   713      * "ASCII" = [\\u0000-\\u007F],
   714      * "Assigned" = [:^Cn:].
   715      *
   716      * @param value a value alias, either short or long.  The name is matched
   717      * loosely.  See PropertyValueAliases.txt for names and a description of
   718      * loose matching.  In addition to aliases listed, numeric values and
   719      * canonical combining classes may be expressed numerically, e.g., ("nv",
   720      * "0.5") or ("ccc", "220").  The value string may also be empty.
   721      *
   722      * @param ec error code input/output parameter
   723      *
   724      * @return a reference to this set
   725      *
   726      * @stable ICU 2.4
   727      */
   728     UnicodeSet& applyPropertyAlias(const UnicodeString& prop,
   729                                    const UnicodeString& value,
   730                                    UErrorCode& ec);
   732     /**
   733      * Returns the number of elements in this set (its cardinality).
   734      * Note than the elements of a set may include both individual
   735      * codepoints and strings.
   736      *
   737      * @return the number of elements in this set (its cardinality).
   738      * @stable ICU 2.0
   739      */
   740     virtual int32_t size(void) const;
   742     /**
   743      * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this set contains no elements.
   744      *
   745      * @return <tt>true</tt> if this set contains no elements.
   746      * @stable ICU 2.0
   747      */
   748     virtual UBool isEmpty(void) const;
   750     /**
   751      * Returns true if this set contains the given character.
   752      * This function works faster with a frozen set.
   753      * @param c character to be checked for containment
   754      * @return true if the test condition is met
   755      * @stable ICU 2.0
   756      */
   757     virtual UBool contains(UChar32 c) const;
   759     /**
   760      * Returns true if this set contains every character
   761      * of the given range.
   762      * @param start first character, inclusive, of the range
   763      * @param end last character, inclusive, of the range
   764      * @return true if the test condition is met
   765      * @stable ICU 2.0
   766      */
   767     virtual UBool contains(UChar32 start, UChar32 end) const;
   769     /**
   770      * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this set contains the given
   771      * multicharacter string.
   772      * @param s string to be checked for containment
   773      * @return <tt>true</tt> if this set contains the specified string
   774      * @stable ICU 2.4
   775      */
   776     UBool contains(const UnicodeString& s) const;
   778     /**
   779      * Returns true if this set contains all the characters and strings
   780      * of the given set.
   781      * @param c set to be checked for containment
   782      * @return true if the test condition is met
   783      * @stable ICU 2.4
   784      */
   785     virtual UBool containsAll(const UnicodeSet& c) const;
   787     /**
   788      * Returns true if this set contains all the characters
   789      * of the given string.
   790      * @param s string containing characters to be checked for containment
   791      * @return true if the test condition is met
   792      * @stable ICU 2.4
   793      */
   794     UBool containsAll(const UnicodeString& s) const;
   796     /**
   797      * Returns true if this set contains none of the characters
   798      * of the given range.
   799      * @param start first character, inclusive, of the range
   800      * @param end last character, inclusive, of the range
   801      * @return true if the test condition is met
   802      * @stable ICU 2.4
   803      */
   804     UBool containsNone(UChar32 start, UChar32 end) const;
   806     /**
   807      * Returns true if this set contains none of the characters and strings
   808      * of the given set.
   809      * @param c set to be checked for containment
   810      * @return true if the test condition is met
   811      * @stable ICU 2.4
   812      */
   813     UBool containsNone(const UnicodeSet& c) const;
   815     /**
   816      * Returns true if this set contains none of the characters
   817      * of the given string.
   818      * @param s string containing characters to be checked for containment
   819      * @return true if the test condition is met
   820      * @stable ICU 2.4
   821      */
   822     UBool containsNone(const UnicodeString& s) const;
   824     /**
   825      * Returns true if this set contains one or more of the characters
   826      * in the given range.
   827      * @param start first character, inclusive, of the range
   828      * @param end last character, inclusive, of the range
   829      * @return true if the condition is met
   830      * @stable ICU 2.4
   831      */
   832     inline UBool containsSome(UChar32 start, UChar32 end) const;
   834     /**
   835      * Returns true if this set contains one or more of the characters
   836      * and strings of the given set.
   837      * @param s The set to be checked for containment
   838      * @return true if the condition is met
   839      * @stable ICU 2.4
   840      */
   841     inline UBool containsSome(const UnicodeSet& s) const;
   843     /**
   844      * Returns true if this set contains one or more of the characters
   845      * of the given string.
   846      * @param s string containing characters to be checked for containment
   847      * @return true if the condition is met
   848      * @stable ICU 2.4
   849      */
   850     inline UBool containsSome(const UnicodeString& s) const;
   852     /**
   853      * Returns the length of the initial substring of the input string which
   854      * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
   855      * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
   856      * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
   857      * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
   858      * See USetSpanCondition for details.
   859      * Similar to the strspn() C library function.
   860      * Unpaired surrogates are treated according to contains() of their surrogate code points.
   861      * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
   862      * @param s start of the string
   863      * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
   864      * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
   865      * @return the length of the initial substring according to the spanCondition;
   866      *         0 if the start of the string does not fit the spanCondition
   867      * @stable ICU 3.8
   868      * @see USetSpanCondition
   869      */
   870     int32_t span(const UChar *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
   872     /**
   873      * Returns the end of the substring of the input string according to the USetSpanCondition.
   874      * Same as <code>start+span(s.getBuffer()+start, s.length()-start, spanCondition)</code>
   875      * after pinning start to 0<=start<=s.length().
   876      * @param s the string
   877      * @param start the start index in the string for the span operation
   878      * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
   879      * @return the exclusive end of the substring according to the spanCondition;
   880      *         the substring s.tempSubStringBetween(start, end) fulfills the spanCondition
   881      * @stable ICU 4.4
   882      * @see USetSpanCondition
   883      */
   884     inline int32_t span(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t start, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
   886     /**
   887      * Returns the start of the trailing substring of the input string which
   888      * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
   889      * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
   890      * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
   891      * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
   892      * See USetSpanCondition for details.
   893      * Unpaired surrogates are treated according to contains() of their surrogate code points.
   894      * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
   895      * @param s start of the string
   896      * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
   897      * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
   898      * @return the start of the trailing substring according to the spanCondition;
   899      *         the string length if the end of the string does not fit the spanCondition
   900      * @stable ICU 3.8
   901      * @see USetSpanCondition
   902      */
   903     int32_t spanBack(const UChar *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
   905     /**
   906      * Returns the start of the substring of the input string according to the USetSpanCondition.
   907      * Same as <code>spanBack(s.getBuffer(), limit, spanCondition)</code>
   908      * after pinning limit to 0<=end<=s.length().
   909      * @param s the string
   910      * @param limit the exclusive-end index in the string for the span operation
   911      *              (use s.length() or INT32_MAX for spanning back from the end of the string)
   912      * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
   913      * @return the start of the substring according to the spanCondition;
   914      *         the substring s.tempSubStringBetween(start, limit) fulfills the spanCondition
   915      * @stable ICU 4.4
   916      * @see USetSpanCondition
   917      */
   918     inline int32_t spanBack(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
   920     /**
   921      * Returns the length of the initial substring of the input string which
   922      * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
   923      * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
   924      * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
   925      * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
   926      * See USetSpanCondition for details.
   927      * Similar to the strspn() C library function.
   928      * Malformed byte sequences are treated according to contains(0xfffd).
   929      * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
   930      * @param s start of the string (UTF-8)
   931      * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
   932      * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
   933      * @return the length of the initial substring according to the spanCondition;
   934      *         0 if the start of the string does not fit the spanCondition
   935      * @stable ICU 3.8
   936      * @see USetSpanCondition
   937      */
   938     int32_t spanUTF8(const char *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
   940     /**
   941      * Returns the start of the trailing substring of the input string which
   942      * consists only of characters and strings that are contained in this set
   943      * (USET_SPAN_CONTAINED, USET_SPAN_SIMPLE),
   944      * or only of characters and strings that are not contained
   945      * in this set (USET_SPAN_NOT_CONTAINED).
   946      * See USetSpanCondition for details.
   947      * Malformed byte sequences are treated according to contains(0xfffd).
   948      * This function works faster with a frozen set and with a non-negative string length argument.
   949      * @param s start of the string (UTF-8)
   950      * @param length of the string; can be -1 for NUL-terminated
   951      * @param spanCondition specifies the containment condition
   952      * @return the start of the trailing substring according to the spanCondition;
   953      *         the string length if the end of the string does not fit the spanCondition
   954      * @stable ICU 3.8
   955      * @see USetSpanCondition
   956      */
   957     int32_t spanBackUTF8(const char *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
   959     /**
   960      * Implement UnicodeMatcher::matches()
   961      * @stable ICU 2.4
   962      */
   963     virtual UMatchDegree matches(const Replaceable& text,
   964                          int32_t& offset,
   965                          int32_t limit,
   966                          UBool incremental);
   968 private:
   969     /**
   970      * Returns the longest match for s in text at the given position.
   971      * If limit > start then match forward from start+1 to limit
   972      * matching all characters except s.charAt(0).  If limit < start,
   973      * go backward starting from start-1 matching all characters
   974      * except s.charAt(s.length()-1).  This method assumes that the
   975      * first character, text.charAt(start), matches s, so it does not
   976      * check it.
   977      * @param text the text to match
   978      * @param start the first character to match.  In the forward
   979      * direction, text.charAt(start) is matched against s.charAt(0).
   980      * In the reverse direction, it is matched against
   981      * s.charAt(s.length()-1).
   982      * @param limit the limit offset for matching, either last+1 in
   983      * the forward direction, or last-1 in the reverse direction,
   984      * where last is the index of the last character to match.
   985      * @param s
   986      * @return If part of s matches up to the limit, return |limit -
   987      * start|.  If all of s matches before reaching the limit, return
   988      * s.length().  If there is a mismatch between s and text, return
   989      * 0
   990      */
   991     static int32_t matchRest(const Replaceable& text,
   992                              int32_t start, int32_t limit,
   993                              const UnicodeString& s);
   995     /**
   996      * Returns the smallest value i such that c < list[i].  Caller
   997      * must ensure that c is a legal value or this method will enter
   998      * an infinite loop.  This method performs a binary search.
   999      * @param c a character in the range MIN_VALUE..MAX_VALUE
  1000      * inclusive
  1001      * @return the smallest integer i in the range 0..len-1,
  1002      * inclusive, such that c < list[i]
  1003      */
  1004     int32_t findCodePoint(UChar32 c) const;
  1006 public:
  1008     /**
  1009      * Implementation of UnicodeMatcher API.  Union the set of all
  1010      * characters that may be matched by this object into the given
  1011      * set.
  1012      * @param toUnionTo the set into which to union the source characters
  1013      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1014      */
  1015     virtual void addMatchSetTo(UnicodeSet& toUnionTo) const;
  1017     /**
  1018      * Returns the index of the given character within this set, where
  1019      * the set is ordered by ascending code point.  If the character
  1020      * is not in this set, return -1.  The inverse of this method is
  1021      * <code>charAt()</code>.
  1022      * @return an index from 0..size()-1, or -1
  1023      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1024      */
  1025     int32_t indexOf(UChar32 c) const;
  1027     /**
  1028      * Returns the character at the given index within this set, where
  1029      * the set is ordered by ascending code point.  If the index is
  1030      * out of range, return (UChar32)-1.  The inverse of this method is
  1031      * <code>indexOf()</code>.
  1032      * @param index an index from 0..size()-1
  1033      * @return the character at the given index, or (UChar32)-1.
  1034      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1035      */
  1036     UChar32 charAt(int32_t index) const;
  1038     /**
  1039      * Adds the specified range to this set if it is not already
  1040      * present.  If this set already contains the specified range,
  1041      * the call leaves this set unchanged.  If <code>end > start</code>
  1042      * then an empty range is added, leaving the set unchanged.
  1043      * This is equivalent to a boolean logic OR, or a set UNION.
  1044      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1046      * @param start first character, inclusive, of range to be added
  1047      * to this set.
  1048      * @param end last character, inclusive, of range to be added
  1049      * to this set.
  1050      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1051      */
  1052     virtual UnicodeSet& add(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
  1054     /**
  1055      * Adds the specified character to this set if it is not already
  1056      * present.  If this set already contains the specified character,
  1057      * the call leaves this set unchanged.
  1058      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1059      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1060      */
  1061     UnicodeSet& add(UChar32 c);
  1063     /**
  1064      * Adds the specified multicharacter to this set if it is not already
  1065      * present.  If this set already contains the multicharacter,
  1066      * the call leaves this set unchanged.
  1067      * Thus "ch" => {"ch"}
  1068      * <br><b>Warning: you cannot add an empty string ("") to a UnicodeSet.</b>
  1069      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1070      * @param s the source string
  1071      * @return this object, for chaining
  1072      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1073      */
  1074     UnicodeSet& add(const UnicodeString& s);
  1076  private:
  1077     /**
  1078      * @return a code point IF the string consists of a single one.
  1079      * otherwise returns -1.
  1080      * @param s string to test
  1081      */
  1082     static int32_t getSingleCP(const UnicodeString& s);
  1084     void _add(const UnicodeString& s);
  1086  public:
  1087     /**
  1088      * Adds each of the characters in this string to the set. Thus "ch" => {"c", "h"}
  1089      * If this set already any particular character, it has no effect on that character.
  1090      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1091      * @param s the source string
  1092      * @return this object, for chaining
  1093      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1094      */
  1095     UnicodeSet& addAll(const UnicodeString& s);
  1097     /**
  1098      * Retains EACH of the characters in this string. Note: "ch" == {"c", "h"}
  1099      * If this set already any particular character, it has no effect on that character.
  1100      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1101      * @param s the source string
  1102      * @return this object, for chaining
  1103      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1104      */
  1105     UnicodeSet& retainAll(const UnicodeString& s);
  1107     /**
  1108      * Complement EACH of the characters in this string. Note: "ch" == {"c", "h"}
  1109      * If this set already any particular character, it has no effect on that character.
  1110      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1111      * @param s the source string
  1112      * @return this object, for chaining
  1113      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1114      */
  1115     UnicodeSet& complementAll(const UnicodeString& s);
  1117     /**
  1118      * Remove EACH of the characters in this string. Note: "ch" == {"c", "h"}
  1119      * If this set already any particular character, it has no effect on that character.
  1120      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1121      * @param s the source string
  1122      * @return this object, for chaining
  1123      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1124      */
  1125     UnicodeSet& removeAll(const UnicodeString& s);
  1127     /**
  1128      * Makes a set from a multicharacter string. Thus "ch" => {"ch"}
  1129      * <br><b>Warning: you cannot add an empty string ("") to a UnicodeSet.</b>
  1130      * @param s the source string
  1131      * @return a newly created set containing the given string.
  1132      * The caller owns the return object and is responsible for deleting it.
  1133      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1134      */
  1135     static UnicodeSet* U_EXPORT2 createFrom(const UnicodeString& s);
  1138     /**
  1139      * Makes a set from each of the characters in the string. Thus "ch" => {"c", "h"}
  1140      * @param s the source string
  1141      * @return a newly created set containing the given characters
  1142      * The caller owns the return object and is responsible for deleting it.
  1143      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1144      */
  1145     static UnicodeSet* U_EXPORT2 createFromAll(const UnicodeString& s);
  1147     /**
  1148      * Retain only the elements in this set that are contained in the
  1149      * specified range.  If <code>end > start</code> then an empty range is
  1150      * retained, leaving the set empty.  This is equivalent to
  1151      * a boolean logic AND, or a set INTERSECTION.
  1152      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1154      * @param start first character, inclusive, of range to be retained
  1155      * to this set.
  1156      * @param end last character, inclusive, of range to be retained
  1157      * to this set.
  1158      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1159      */
  1160     virtual UnicodeSet& retain(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
  1163     /**
  1164      * Retain the specified character from this set if it is present.
  1165      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1166      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1167      */
  1168     UnicodeSet& retain(UChar32 c);
  1170     /**
  1171      * Removes the specified range from this set if it is present.
  1172      * The set will not contain the specified range once the call
  1173      * returns.  If <code>end > start</code> then an empty range is
  1174      * removed, leaving the set unchanged.
  1175      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1177      * @param start first character, inclusive, of range to be removed
  1178      * from this set.
  1179      * @param end last character, inclusive, of range to be removed
  1180      * from this set.
  1181      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1182      */
  1183     virtual UnicodeSet& remove(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
  1185     /**
  1186      * Removes the specified character from this set if it is present.
  1187      * The set will not contain the specified range once the call
  1188      * returns.
  1189      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1190      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1191      */
  1192     UnicodeSet& remove(UChar32 c);
  1194     /**
  1195      * Removes the specified string from this set if it is present.
  1196      * The set will not contain the specified character once the call
  1197      * returns.
  1198      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1199      * @param s the source string
  1200      * @return this object, for chaining
  1201      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1202      */
  1203     UnicodeSet& remove(const UnicodeString& s);
  1205     /**
  1206      * Inverts this set.  This operation modifies this set so that
  1207      * its value is its complement.  This is equivalent to
  1208      * <code>complement(MIN_VALUE, MAX_VALUE)</code>.
  1209      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1210      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1211      */
  1212     virtual UnicodeSet& complement(void);
  1214     /**
  1215      * Complements the specified range in this set.  Any character in
  1216      * the range will be removed if it is in this set, or will be
  1217      * added if it is not in this set.  If <code>end > start</code>
  1218      * then an empty range is complemented, leaving the set unchanged.
  1219      * This is equivalent to a boolean logic XOR.
  1220      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1222      * @param start first character, inclusive, of range to be removed
  1223      * from this set.
  1224      * @param end last character, inclusive, of range to be removed
  1225      * from this set.
  1226      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1227      */
  1228     virtual UnicodeSet& complement(UChar32 start, UChar32 end);
  1230     /**
  1231      * Complements the specified character in this set.  The character
  1232      * will be removed if it is in this set, or will be added if it is
  1233      * not in this set.
  1234      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1235      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1236      */
  1237     UnicodeSet& complement(UChar32 c);
  1239     /**
  1240      * Complement the specified string in this set.
  1241      * The set will not contain the specified string once the call
  1242      * returns.
  1243      * <br><b>Warning: you cannot add an empty string ("") to a UnicodeSet.</b>
  1244      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1245      * @param s the string to complement
  1246      * @return this object, for chaining
  1247      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1248      */
  1249     UnicodeSet& complement(const UnicodeString& s);
  1251     /**
  1252      * Adds all of the elements in the specified set to this set if
  1253      * they're not already present.  This operation effectively
  1254      * modifies this set so that its value is the <i>union</i> of the two
  1255      * sets.  The behavior of this operation is unspecified if the specified
  1256      * collection is modified while the operation is in progress.
  1257      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1259      * @param c set whose elements are to be added to this set.
  1260      * @see #add(UChar32, UChar32)
  1261      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1262      */
  1263     virtual UnicodeSet& addAll(const UnicodeSet& c);
  1265     /**
  1266      * Retains only the elements in this set that are contained in the
  1267      * specified set.  In other words, removes from this set all of
  1268      * its elements that are not contained in the specified set.  This
  1269      * operation effectively modifies this set so that its value is
  1270      * the <i>intersection</i> of the two sets.
  1271      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1273      * @param c set that defines which elements this set will retain.
  1274      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1275      */
  1276     virtual UnicodeSet& retainAll(const UnicodeSet& c);
  1278     /**
  1279      * Removes from this set all of its elements that are contained in the
  1280      * specified set.  This operation effectively modifies this
  1281      * set so that its value is the <i>asymmetric set difference</i> of
  1282      * the two sets.
  1283      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1285      * @param c set that defines which elements will be removed from
  1286      *          this set.
  1287      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1288      */
  1289     virtual UnicodeSet& removeAll(const UnicodeSet& c);
  1291     /**
  1292      * Complements in this set all elements contained in the specified
  1293      * set.  Any character in the other set will be removed if it is
  1294      * in this set, or will be added if it is not in this set.
  1295      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1297      * @param c set that defines which elements will be xor'ed from
  1298      *          this set.
  1299      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1300      */
  1301     virtual UnicodeSet& complementAll(const UnicodeSet& c);
  1303     /**
  1304      * Removes all of the elements from this set.  This set will be
  1305      * empty after this call returns.
  1306      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1307      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1308      */
  1309     virtual UnicodeSet& clear(void);
  1311     /**
  1312      * Close this set over the given attribute.  For the attribute
  1313      * USET_CASE, the result is to modify this set so that:
  1315      * 1. For each character or string 'a' in this set, all strings or
  1316      * characters 'b' such that foldCase(a) == foldCase(b) are added
  1317      * to this set.
  1319      * 2. For each string 'e' in the resulting set, if e !=
  1320      * foldCase(e), 'e' will be removed.
  1322      * Example: [aq\\u00DF{Bc}{bC}{Fi}] => [aAqQ\\u00DF\\uFB01{ss}{bc}{fi}]
  1324      * (Here foldCase(x) refers to the operation u_strFoldCase, and a
  1325      * == b denotes that the contents are the same, not pointer
  1326      * comparison.)
  1328      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1330      * @param attribute bitmask for attributes to close over.
  1331      * Currently only the USET_CASE bit is supported.  Any undefined bits
  1332      * are ignored.
  1333      * @return a reference to this set.
  1334      * @stable ICU 4.2
  1335      */
  1336     UnicodeSet& closeOver(int32_t attribute);
  1338     /**
  1339      * Remove all strings from this set.
  1341      * @return a reference to this set.
  1342      * @stable ICU 4.2
  1343      */
  1344     virtual UnicodeSet &removeAllStrings();
  1346     /**
  1347      * Iteration method that returns the number of ranges contained in
  1348      * this set.
  1349      * @see #getRangeStart
  1350      * @see #getRangeEnd
  1351      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1352      */
  1353     virtual int32_t getRangeCount(void) const;
  1355     /**
  1356      * Iteration method that returns the first character in the
  1357      * specified range of this set.
  1358      * @see #getRangeCount
  1359      * @see #getRangeEnd
  1360      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1361      */
  1362     virtual UChar32 getRangeStart(int32_t index) const;
  1364     /**
  1365      * Iteration method that returns the last character in the
  1366      * specified range of this set.
  1367      * @see #getRangeStart
  1368      * @see #getRangeEnd
  1369      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1370      */
  1371     virtual UChar32 getRangeEnd(int32_t index) const;
  1373     /**
  1374      * Serializes this set into an array of 16-bit integers.  Serialization
  1375      * (currently) only records the characters in the set; multicharacter
  1376      * strings are ignored.
  1378      * The array has following format (each line is one 16-bit
  1379      * integer):
  1381      *  length     = (n+2*m) | (m!=0?0x8000:0)
  1382      *  bmpLength  = n; present if m!=0
  1383      *  bmp[0]
  1384      *  bmp[1]
  1385      *  ...
  1386      *  bmp[n-1]
  1387      *  supp-high[0]
  1388      *  supp-low[0]
  1389      *  supp-high[1]
  1390      *  supp-low[1]
  1391      *  ...
  1392      *  supp-high[m-1]
  1393      *  supp-low[m-1]
  1395      * The array starts with a header.  After the header are n bmp
  1396      * code points, then m supplementary code points.  Either n or m
  1397      * or both may be zero.  n+2*m is always <= 0x7FFF.
  1399      * If there are no supplementary characters (if m==0) then the
  1400      * header is one 16-bit integer, 'length', with value n.
  1402      * If there are supplementary characters (if m!=0) then the header
  1403      * is two 16-bit integers.  The first, 'length', has value
  1404      * (n+2*m)|0x8000.  The second, 'bmpLength', has value n.
  1406      * After the header the code points are stored in ascending order.
  1407      * Supplementary code points are stored as most significant 16
  1408      * bits followed by least significant 16 bits.
  1410      * @param dest pointer to buffer of destCapacity 16-bit integers.
  1411      * May be NULL only if destCapacity is zero.
  1412      * @param destCapacity size of dest, or zero.  Must not be negative.
  1413      * @param ec error code.  Will be set to U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR
  1414      * if n+2*m > 0x7FFF.  Will be set to U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR if
  1415      * n+2*m+(m!=0?2:1) > destCapacity.
  1416      * @return the total length of the serialized format, including
  1417      * the header, that is, n+2*m+(m!=0?2:1), or 0 on error other
  1418      * than U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR.
  1419      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1420      */
  1421     int32_t serialize(uint16_t *dest, int32_t destCapacity, UErrorCode& ec) const;
  1423     /**
  1424      * Reallocate this objects internal structures to take up the least
  1425      * possible space, without changing this object's value.
  1426      * A frozen set will not be modified.
  1427      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1428      */
  1429     virtual UnicodeSet& compact();
  1431     /**
  1432      * Return the class ID for this class.  This is useful only for
  1433      * comparing to a return value from getDynamicClassID().  For example:
  1434      * <pre>
  1435      * .      Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject();
  1436      * .      if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() ==
  1437      * .          Derived::getStaticClassID()) ...
  1438      * </pre>
  1439      * @return          The class ID for all objects of this class.
  1440      * @stable ICU 2.0
  1441      */
  1442     static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void);
  1444     /**
  1445      * Implement UnicodeFunctor API.
  1447      * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a given
  1448      * class have the same class ID.  Objects of other classes have
  1449      * different class IDs.
  1450      * @stable ICU 2.4
  1451      */
  1452     virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const;
  1454 private:
  1456     // Private API for the USet API
  1458     friend class USetAccess;
  1460     int32_t getStringCount() const;
  1462     const UnicodeString* getString(int32_t index) const;
  1464     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1465     // RuleBasedTransliterator support
  1466     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1468 private:
  1470     /**
  1471      * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this set contains any character whose low byte
  1472      * is the given value.  This is used by <tt>RuleBasedTransliterator</tt> for
  1473      * indexing.
  1474      */
  1475     virtual UBool matchesIndexValue(uint8_t v) const;
  1477 private:
  1478     friend class RBBIRuleScanner;
  1480     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1481     // Implementation: Clone as thawed (see ICU4J Freezable)
  1482     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1484     UnicodeSet(const UnicodeSet& o, UBool /* asThawed */);
  1486     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1487     // Implementation: Pattern parsing
  1488     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1490     void applyPatternIgnoreSpace(const UnicodeString& pattern,
  1491                                  ParsePosition& pos,
  1492                                  const SymbolTable* symbols,
  1493                                  UErrorCode& status);
  1495     void applyPattern(RuleCharacterIterator& chars,
  1496                       const SymbolTable* symbols,
  1497                       UnicodeString& rebuiltPat,
  1498                       uint32_t options,
  1499                       UnicodeSet& (UnicodeSet::*caseClosure)(int32_t attribute),
  1500                       UErrorCode& ec);
  1502     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1503     // Implementation: Utility methods
  1504     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1506     void ensureCapacity(int32_t newLen, UErrorCode& ec);
  1508     void ensureBufferCapacity(int32_t newLen, UErrorCode& ec);
  1510     void swapBuffers(void);
  1512     UBool allocateStrings(UErrorCode &status);
  1514     UnicodeString& _toPattern(UnicodeString& result,
  1515                               UBool escapeUnprintable) const;
  1517     UnicodeString& _generatePattern(UnicodeString& result,
  1518                                     UBool escapeUnprintable) const;
  1520     static void _appendToPat(UnicodeString& buf, const UnicodeString& s, UBool escapeUnprintable);
  1522     static void _appendToPat(UnicodeString& buf, UChar32 c, UBool escapeUnprintable);
  1524     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1525     // Implementation: Fundamental operators
  1526     //----------------------------------------------------------------
  1528     void exclusiveOr(const UChar32* other, int32_t otherLen, int8_t polarity);
  1530     void add(const UChar32* other, int32_t otherLen, int8_t polarity);
  1532     void retain(const UChar32* other, int32_t otherLen, int8_t polarity);
  1534     /**
  1535      * Return true if the given position, in the given pattern, appears
  1536      * to be the start of a property set pattern [:foo:], \\p{foo}, or
  1537      * \\P{foo}, or \\N{name}.
  1538      */
  1539     static UBool resemblesPropertyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
  1540                                           int32_t pos);
  1542     static UBool resemblesPropertyPattern(RuleCharacterIterator& chars,
  1543                                           int32_t iterOpts);
  1545     /**
  1546      * Parse the given property pattern at the given parse position
  1547      * and set this UnicodeSet to the result.
  1549      * The original design document is out of date, but still useful.
  1550      * Ignore the property and value names:
  1551      * http://source.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/unicodeset_properties.html
  1553      * Recognized syntax:
  1555      * [:foo:] [:^foo:] - white space not allowed within "[:" or ":]"
  1556      * \\p{foo} \\P{foo}  - white space not allowed within "\\p" or "\\P"
  1557      * \\N{name}         - white space not allowed within "\\N"
  1559      * Other than the above restrictions, Unicode Pattern_White_Space characters are ignored.
  1560      * Case is ignored except in "\\p" and "\\P" and "\\N".  In 'name' leading
  1561      * and trailing space is deleted, and internal runs of whitespace
  1562      * are collapsed to a single space.
  1564      * We support binary properties, enumerated properties, and the
  1565      * following non-enumerated properties:
  1567      *  Numeric_Value
  1568      *  Name
  1569      *  Unicode_1_Name
  1571      * @param pattern the pattern string
  1572      * @param ppos on entry, the position at which to begin parsing.
  1573      * This should be one of the locations marked '^':
  1575      *   [:blah:]     \\p{blah}     \\P{blah}     \\N{name}
  1576      *   ^       %    ^       %    ^       %    ^       %
  1578      * On return, the position after the last character parsed, that is,
  1579      * the locations marked '%'.  If the parse fails, ppos is returned
  1580      * unchanged.
  1581      * @param ec status
  1582      * @return a reference to this.
  1583      */
  1584     UnicodeSet& applyPropertyPattern(const UnicodeString& pattern,
  1585                                      ParsePosition& ppos,
  1586                                      UErrorCode &ec);
  1588     void applyPropertyPattern(RuleCharacterIterator& chars,
  1589                               UnicodeString& rebuiltPat,
  1590                               UErrorCode& ec);
  1592     friend void UnicodeSet_initInclusion(int32_t src, UErrorCode &status);
  1593     static const UnicodeSet* getInclusions(int32_t src, UErrorCode &status);
  1595     /**
  1596      * A filter that returns TRUE if the given code point should be
  1597      * included in the UnicodeSet being constructed.
  1598      */
  1599     typedef UBool (*Filter)(UChar32 codePoint, void* context);
  1601     /**
  1602      * Given a filter, set this UnicodeSet to the code points
  1603      * contained by that filter.  The filter MUST be
  1604      * property-conformant.  That is, if it returns value v for one
  1605      * code point, then it must return v for all affiliated code
  1606      * points, as defined by the inclusions list.  See
  1607      * getInclusions().
  1608      * src is a UPropertySource value.
  1609      */
  1610     void applyFilter(Filter filter,
  1611                      void* context,
  1612                      int32_t src,
  1613                      UErrorCode &status);
  1615     /**
  1616      * Set the new pattern to cache.
  1617      */
  1618     void setPattern(const UnicodeString& newPat);
  1619     /**
  1620      * Release existing cached pattern.
  1621      */
  1622     void releasePattern();
  1624     friend class UnicodeSetIterator;
  1625 };
  1629 inline UBool UnicodeSet::operator!=(const UnicodeSet& o) const {
  1630     return !operator==(o);
  1633 inline UBool UnicodeSet::isFrozen() const {
  1634     return (UBool)(bmpSet!=NULL || stringSpan!=NULL);
  1637 inline UBool UnicodeSet::containsSome(UChar32 start, UChar32 end) const {
  1638     return !containsNone(start, end);
  1641 inline UBool UnicodeSet::containsSome(const UnicodeSet& s) const {
  1642     return !containsNone(s);
  1645 inline UBool UnicodeSet::containsSome(const UnicodeString& s) const {
  1646     return !containsNone(s);
  1649 inline UBool UnicodeSet::isBogus() const {
  1650     return (UBool)(fFlags & kIsBogus);
  1653 inline UnicodeSet *UnicodeSet::fromUSet(USet *uset) {
  1654     return reinterpret_cast<UnicodeSet *>(uset);
  1657 inline const UnicodeSet *UnicodeSet::fromUSet(const USet *uset) {
  1658     return reinterpret_cast<const UnicodeSet *>(uset);
  1661 inline USet *UnicodeSet::toUSet() {
  1662     return reinterpret_cast<USet *>(this);
  1665 inline const USet *UnicodeSet::toUSet() const {
  1666     return reinterpret_cast<const USet *>(this);
  1669 inline int32_t UnicodeSet::span(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t start, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const {
  1670     int32_t sLength=s.length();
  1671     if(start<0) {
  1672         start=0;
  1673     } else if(start>sLength) {
  1674         start=sLength;
  1676     return start+span(s.getBuffer()+start, sLength-start, spanCondition);
  1679 inline int32_t UnicodeSet::spanBack(const UnicodeString &s, int32_t limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const {
  1680     int32_t sLength=s.length();
  1681     if(limit<0) {
  1682         limit=0;
  1683     } else if(limit>sLength) {
  1684         limit=sLength;
  1686     return spanBack(s.getBuffer(), limit, spanCondition);
  1689 U_NAMESPACE_END
  1691 #endif

mercurial