intl/icu/source/tools/gendict/gendict.cpp

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100
changeset 0
6474c204b198
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Cloned upstream origin tor-browser at tor-browser-31.3.0esr-4.5-1-build1
revision ID fc1c9ff7c1b2defdbc039f12214767608f46423f for hacking purpose.

     1 /*
     2 **********************************************************************
     3 *   Copyright (C) 2002-2013, International Business Machines
     4 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
     5 **********************************************************************
     6 *
     7 * File gendict.cpp
     8 */
    10 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
    11 #include "unicode/uchar.h"
    12 #include "unicode/ucnv.h"
    13 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
    14 #include "unicode/unistr.h"
    15 #include "unicode/uclean.h"
    16 #include "unicode/udata.h"
    17 #include "unicode/putil.h"
    18 #include "unicode/ucharstriebuilder.h"
    19 #include "unicode/bytestriebuilder.h"
    20 #include "unicode/ucharstrie.h"
    21 #include "unicode/bytestrie.h"
    22 #include "unicode/ucnv.h"
    23 #include "unicode/utf16.h"
    25 #include "charstr.h"
    26 #include "dictionarydata.h"
    27 #include "uoptions.h"
    28 #include "unewdata.h"
    29 #include "cmemory.h"
    30 #include "uassert.h"
    31 #include "ucbuf.h"
    32 #include "toolutil.h"
    33 #include "cstring.h"
    35 #include <stdio.h>
    36 #include <stdlib.h>
    37 #include <string.h>
    39 #include "putilimp.h"
    40 UDate startTime;
    42 static int elapsedTime() {
    43   return (int)uprv_floor((uprv_getRawUTCtime()-startTime)/1000.0);
    44 }
    46 #if U_PLATFORM_IMPLEMENTS_POSIX && !U_PLATFORM_HAS_WIN32_API
    48 #include <signal.h>
    49 #include <unistd.h>
    51 const char *wToolname="gendict";
    52 const char *wOutname="(some file)";
    54 const int firstSeconds = 5; /* seconds between notices*/
    55 const int nextSeconds = 15; /* seconds between notices*/
    57 static void alarm_fn(int /*n*/) {
    58   printf("%s: still writing\t%s (%ds)\t...\n",    wToolname, wOutname, elapsedTime());
    60   signal(SIGALRM, &alarm_fn);
    61   alarm(nextSeconds); // reset the alarm
    62 }
    64 static void install_watchdog(const char *toolName, const char *outFileName) {
    65   wToolname=toolName;
    66   wOutname=outFileName;
    68   signal(SIGALRM, &alarm_fn);
    70   alarm(firstSeconds); // set the alarm
    71 }
    73 #else
    74 static void install_watchdog(const char*, const char*) {
    75   // not implemented
    76 }
    77 #endif
    82 U_NAMESPACE_USE
    84 static char *progName;
    85 static UOption options[]={
    86     UOPTION_HELP_H,             /* 0 */
    87     UOPTION_HELP_QUESTION_MARK, /* 1 */
    88     UOPTION_VERBOSE,            /* 2 */
    89     UOPTION_ICUDATADIR,         /* 4 */
    90     UOPTION_COPYRIGHT,          /* 5 */
    91     { "uchars", NULL, NULL, NULL, '\1', UOPT_NO_ARG, 0}, /* 6 */
    92     { "bytes", NULL, NULL, NULL, '\1', UOPT_NO_ARG, 0}, /* 7 */
    93     { "transform", NULL, NULL, NULL, '\1', UOPT_REQUIRES_ARG, 0}, /* 8 */
    94 };
    96 enum arguments {
    97     ARG_HELP = 0,
    98     ARG_QMARK,
    99     ARG_VERBOSE,
   100     ARG_ICUDATADIR,
   101     ARG_COPYRIGHT,
   102     ARG_UCHARS,
   103     ARG_BYTES,
   104     ARG_TRANSFORM
   105 };
   107 // prints out the standard usage method describing command line arguments, 
   108 // then bails out with the desired exit code
   109 static void usageAndDie(UErrorCode retCode) {
   110     fprintf((U_SUCCESS(retCode) ? stdout : stderr), "Usage: %s -trietype [-options] input-dictionary-file output-file\n", progName);
   111     fprintf((U_SUCCESS(retCode) ? stdout : stderr),
   112            "\tRead in a word list and write out a string trie dictionary\n"
   113            "options:\n"
   114            "\t-h or -? or --help  this usage text\n"
   115            "\t-V or --version     show a version message\n"
   116            "\t-c or --copyright   include a copyright notice\n"
   117            "\t-v or --verbose     turn on verbose output\n"
   118            "\t-i or --icudatadir  directory for locating any needed intermediate data files,\n" // TODO: figure out if we need this option
   119            "\t                    followed by path, defaults to %s\n"
   120            "\t--uchars            output a UCharsTrie (mutually exclusive with -b!)\n"
   121            "\t--bytes             output a BytesTrie (mutually exclusive with -u!)\n"
   122            "\t--transform         the kind of transform to use (eg --transform offset-40A3,\n"
   123            "\t                    which specifies an offset transform with constant 0x40A3)\n",
   124             u_getDataDirectory());
   125     exit(retCode);
   126 }
   129 /* UDataInfo cf. udata.h */
   130 static UDataInfo dataInfo = {
   131     sizeof(UDataInfo),
   132     0,
   134     U_IS_BIG_ENDIAN,
   135     U_CHARSET_FAMILY,
   136     U_SIZEOF_UCHAR,
   137     0,
   139     { 0x44, 0x69, 0x63, 0x74 },     /* "Dict" */
   140     { 1, 0, 0, 0 },                 /* format version */
   141     { 0, 0, 0, 0 }                  /* data version */
   142 };
   144 #if !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION
   146 // A wrapper for both BytesTrieBuilder and UCharsTrieBuilder.
   147 // may want to put this somewhere in ICU, as it could be useful outside
   148 // of this tool?
   149 class DataDict {
   150 private:
   151     BytesTrieBuilder *bt;
   152     UCharsTrieBuilder *ut;
   153     UChar32 transformConstant;
   154     int32_t transformType;
   155 public:
   156     // constructs a new data dictionary. if there is an error, 
   157     // it will be returned in status
   158     // isBytesTrie != 0 will produce a BytesTrieBuilder,
   159     // isBytesTrie == 0 will produce a UCharsTrieBuilder
   160     DataDict(UBool isBytesTrie, UErrorCode &status) : bt(NULL), ut(NULL), 
   161         transformConstant(0), transformType(DictionaryData::TRANSFORM_NONE) {
   162         if (isBytesTrie) {
   163             bt = new BytesTrieBuilder(status);
   164         } else {
   165             ut = new UCharsTrieBuilder(status);
   166         }
   167     }
   169     ~DataDict() {
   170         delete bt;
   171         delete ut;
   172     }
   174 private:
   175     char transform(UChar32 c, UErrorCode &status) {
   176         if (transformType == DictionaryData::TRANSFORM_TYPE_OFFSET) {
   177             if (c == 0x200D) { return (char)0xFF; }
   178             else if (c == 0x200C) { return (char)0xFE; }
   179             int32_t delta = c - transformConstant;
   180             if (delta < 0 || 0xFD < delta) {
   181                 fprintf(stderr, "Codepoint U+%04lx out of range for --transform offset-%04lx!\n",
   182                         (long)c, (long)transformConstant);
   183                 exit(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR); // TODO: should return and print the line number
   184             }
   185             return (char)delta;
   186         } else { // no such transform type 
   187             status = U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR;
   188             return (char)c; // it should be noted this transform type will not generally work
   189         }
   190     }
   192     void transform(const UnicodeString &word, CharString &buf, UErrorCode &errorCode) {
   193         UChar32 c = 0;
   194         int32_t len = word.length();
   195         for (int32_t i = 0; i < len; i += U16_LENGTH(c)) {
   196             c = word.char32At(i);
   197             buf.append(transform(c, errorCode), errorCode);
   198         }
   199     }
   201 public:
   202     // sets the desired transformation data.
   203     // should be populated from a command line argument
   204     // so far the only acceptable format is offset-<hex constant>
   205     // eventually others (mask-<hex constant>?) may be enabled
   206     // more complex functions may be more difficult
   207     void setTransform(const char *t) {
   208         if (strncmp(t, "offset-", 7) == 0) {
   209             char *end;
   210             unsigned long base = uprv_strtoul(t + 7, &end, 16);
   211             if (end == (t + 7) || *end != 0 || base > 0x10FF80) {
   212                 fprintf(stderr, "Syntax for offset value in --transform offset-%s invalid!\n", t + 7);
   213                 usageAndDie(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   214             }
   215             transformType = DictionaryData::TRANSFORM_TYPE_OFFSET;
   216             transformConstant = (UChar32)base;
   217         }
   218         else {
   219             fprintf(stderr, "Invalid transform specified: %s\n", t);
   220             usageAndDie(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   221         }
   222     }
   224     // add a word to the trie
   225     void addWord(const UnicodeString &word, int32_t value, UErrorCode &status) {
   226         if (bt) {
   227             CharString buf;
   228             transform(word, buf, status);
   229             bt->add(buf.toStringPiece(), value, status);
   230         }
   231         if (ut) { ut->add(word, value, status); }
   232     }
   234     // if we are a bytestrie, give back the StringPiece representing the serialized version of us
   235     StringPiece serializeBytes(UErrorCode &status) {
   236         return bt->buildStringPiece(USTRINGTRIE_BUILD_SMALL, status);
   237     }
   239     // if we are a ucharstrie, produce the UnicodeString representing the serialized version of us
   240     void serializeUChars(UnicodeString &s, UErrorCode &status) {
   241         ut->buildUnicodeString(USTRINGTRIE_BUILD_SMALL, s, status);
   242     }
   244     int32_t getTransform() {
   245         return (int32_t)(transformType | transformConstant); 
   246     }
   247 };
   248 #endif
   250 static const UChar LINEFEED_CHARACTER = 0x000A;
   251 static const UChar CARRIAGE_RETURN_CHARACTER = 0x000D;
   253 static UBool readLine(UCHARBUF *f, UnicodeString &fileLine, IcuToolErrorCode &errorCode) {
   254     int32_t lineLength;
   255     const UChar *line = ucbuf_readline(f, &lineLength, errorCode);
   256     if(line == NULL || errorCode.isFailure()) { return FALSE; }
   257     // Strip trailing CR/LF, comments, and spaces.
   258     const UChar *comment = u_memchr(line, 0x23, lineLength);  // '#'
   259     if(comment != NULL) {
   260         lineLength = (int32_t)(comment - line);
   261     } else {
   262         while(lineLength > 0 && (line[lineLength - 1] == CARRIAGE_RETURN_CHARACTER || line[lineLength - 1] == LINEFEED_CHARACTER)) { --lineLength; }
   263     }
   264     while(lineLength > 0 && u_isspace(line[lineLength - 1])) { --lineLength; }
   265     fileLine.setTo(FALSE, line, lineLength);
   266     return TRUE;
   267 }
   269 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   270 //
   271 //  main      for gendict
   272 //
   273 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   274 int  main(int argc, char **argv) {
   275     //
   276     // Pick up and check the command line arguments,
   277     //    using the standard ICU tool utils option handling.
   278     //
   279     U_MAIN_INIT_ARGS(argc, argv);
   280     progName = argv[0];
   281     argc=u_parseArgs(argc, argv, sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0]), options);
   282     if(argc<0) {
   283         // Unrecognized option
   284         fprintf(stderr, "error in command line argument \"%s\"\n", argv[-argc]);
   285         usageAndDie(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   286     }
   288     if(options[ARG_HELP].doesOccur || options[ARG_QMARK].doesOccur) {
   289         //  -? or -h for help.
   290         usageAndDie(U_ZERO_ERROR);
   291     }
   293     UBool verbose = options[ARG_VERBOSE].doesOccur;
   295     if (argc < 3) {
   296         fprintf(stderr, "input and output file must both be specified.\n");
   297         usageAndDie(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   298     }
   299     const char *outFileName  = argv[2];
   300     const char *wordFileName = argv[1];
   302     startTime = uprv_getRawUTCtime(); // initialize start timer
   303     // set up the watchdog
   304     install_watchdog(progName, outFileName);
   306     if (options[ARG_ICUDATADIR].doesOccur) {
   307         u_setDataDirectory(options[ARG_ICUDATADIR].value);
   308     }
   310     const char *copyright = NULL;
   311     if (options[ARG_COPYRIGHT].doesOccur) {
   312         copyright = U_COPYRIGHT_STRING;
   313     }
   315     if (options[ARG_UCHARS].doesOccur == options[ARG_BYTES].doesOccur) {
   316         fprintf(stderr, "you must specify exactly one type of trie to output!\n");
   317         usageAndDie(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   318     }
   319     UBool isBytesTrie = options[ARG_BYTES].doesOccur;
   320     if (isBytesTrie != options[ARG_TRANSFORM].doesOccur) {
   321         fprintf(stderr, "you must provide a transformation for a bytes trie, and must not provide one for a uchars trie!\n");
   322         usageAndDie(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   323     }
   325     IcuToolErrorCode status("gendict/main()");
   327 #if UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION || UCONFIG_NO_FILE_IO
   328     const char* outDir=NULL;
   330     UNewDataMemory *pData;
   331     char msg[1024];
   332     UErrorCode tempstatus = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   334     /* write message with just the name */ // potential for a buffer overflow here...
   335     sprintf(msg, "gendict writes dummy %s because of UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION and/or UCONFIG_NO_FILE_IO, see uconfig.h", outFileName);
   336     fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
   338     /* write the dummy data file */
   339     pData = udata_create(outDir, NULL, outFileName, &dataInfo, NULL, &tempstatus);
   340     udata_writeBlock(pData, msg, strlen(msg));
   341     udata_finish(pData, &tempstatus);
   342     return (int)tempstatus;
   344 #else
   345     //  Read in the dictionary source file
   346     if (verbose) { printf("Opening file %s...\n", wordFileName); }
   347     const char *codepage = "UTF-8";
   348     UCHARBUF *f = ucbuf_open(wordFileName, &codepage, TRUE, FALSE, status);
   349     if (status.isFailure()) {
   350         fprintf(stderr, "error opening input file: ICU Error \"%s\"\n", status.errorName());
   351         exit(status.reset());
   352     }
   353     if (verbose) { printf("Initializing dictionary builder of type %s...\n", (isBytesTrie ? "BytesTrie" : "UCharsTrie")); }
   354     DataDict dict(isBytesTrie, status);
   355     if (status.isFailure()) {
   356         fprintf(stderr, "new DataDict: ICU Error \"%s\"\n", status.errorName());
   357         exit(status.reset());
   358     }
   359     if (options[ARG_TRANSFORM].doesOccur) {
   360         dict.setTransform(options[ARG_TRANSFORM].value);
   361     }
   363     UnicodeString fileLine;
   364     if (verbose) { puts("Adding words to dictionary..."); }
   365     UBool hasValues = FALSE;
   366     UBool hasValuelessContents = FALSE;
   367     int lineCount = 0;
   368     int wordCount = 0;
   369     int minlen = 255;
   370     int maxlen = 0;
   371     UBool isOk = TRUE;
   372     while (readLine(f, fileLine, status)) {
   373         lineCount++;
   374         if (fileLine.isEmpty()) continue;
   376         // Parse word [spaces value].
   377         int32_t keyLen;
   378         for (keyLen = 0; keyLen < fileLine.length() && !u_isspace(fileLine[keyLen]); ++keyLen) {}
   379         if (keyLen == 0) {
   380             fprintf(stderr, "Error: no word on line %i!\n", lineCount);
   381             isOk = FALSE;
   382             continue;
   383         }
   384         int32_t valueStart;
   385         for (valueStart = keyLen;
   386             valueStart < fileLine.length() && u_isspace(fileLine[valueStart]);
   387             ++valueStart) {}
   389         if (keyLen < valueStart) {
   390             int32_t valueLength = fileLine.length() - valueStart;
   391             if (valueLength > 15) {
   392                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: value too long on line %i!\n", lineCount);
   393                 isOk = FALSE;
   394                 continue;
   395             }
   396             char s[16];
   397             fileLine.extract(valueStart, valueLength, s, 16, US_INV);
   398             char *end;
   399             unsigned long value = uprv_strtoul(s, &end, 0);
   400             if (end == s || *end != 0 || (int32_t)uprv_strlen(s) != valueLength || value > 0xffffffff) {
   401                 fprintf(stderr, "Error: value syntax error or value too large on line %i!\n", lineCount);
   402                 isOk = FALSE;
   403                 continue;
   404             }
   405             dict.addWord(fileLine.tempSubString(0, keyLen), (int32_t)value, status);
   406             hasValues = TRUE;
   407             wordCount++;
   408             if (keyLen < minlen) minlen = keyLen;
   409             if (keyLen > maxlen) maxlen = keyLen;
   410         } else {
   411             dict.addWord(fileLine.tempSubString(0, keyLen), 0, status);
   412             hasValuelessContents = TRUE;
   413             wordCount++;
   414             if (keyLen < minlen) minlen = keyLen;
   415             if (keyLen > maxlen) maxlen = keyLen;
   416         }
   418         if (status.isFailure()) {
   419             fprintf(stderr, "ICU Error \"%s\": Failed to add word to trie at input line %d in input file\n",
   420                 status.errorName(), lineCount);
   421             exit(status.reset());
   422         }
   423     }
   424     if (verbose) { printf("Processed %d lines, added %d words, minlen %d, maxlen %d\n", lineCount, wordCount, minlen, maxlen); }
   426     if (!isOk && status.isSuccess()) {
   427         status.set(U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR);
   428     }
   429     if (hasValues && hasValuelessContents) {
   430         fprintf(stderr, "warning: file contained both valued and unvalued strings!\n");
   431     }
   433     if (verbose) { printf("Serializing data...isBytesTrie? %d\n", isBytesTrie); }
   434     int32_t outDataSize;
   435     const void *outData;
   436     UnicodeString usp;
   437     if (isBytesTrie) {
   438         StringPiece sp = dict.serializeBytes(status);
   439         outDataSize = sp.size();
   440         outData = sp.data();
   441     } else {
   442         dict.serializeUChars(usp, status);
   443         outDataSize = usp.length() * U_SIZEOF_UCHAR;
   444         outData = usp.getBuffer();
   445     }
   446     if (status.isFailure()) {
   447         fprintf(stderr, "gendict: got failure of type %s while serializing, if U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR possibly due to duplicate dictionary entries\n", status.errorName());
   448         exit(status.reset());
   449     }
   450     if (verbose) { puts("Opening output file..."); }
   451     UNewDataMemory *pData = udata_create(NULL, NULL, outFileName, &dataInfo, copyright, status);
   452     if (status.isFailure()) {
   453         fprintf(stderr, "gendict: could not open output file \"%s\", \"%s\"\n", outFileName, status.errorName());
   454         exit(status.reset());
   455     }
   457     if (verbose) { puts("Writing to output file..."); }
   458     int32_t indexes[DictionaryData::IX_COUNT] = {
   459         DictionaryData::IX_COUNT * sizeof(int32_t), 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
   460     };
   461     int32_t size = outDataSize + indexes[DictionaryData::IX_STRING_TRIE_OFFSET];
   462     indexes[DictionaryData::IX_RESERVED1_OFFSET] = size;
   463     indexes[DictionaryData::IX_RESERVED2_OFFSET] = size;
   464     indexes[DictionaryData::IX_TOTAL_SIZE] = size;
   466     indexes[DictionaryData::IX_TRIE_TYPE] = isBytesTrie ? DictionaryData::TRIE_TYPE_BYTES : DictionaryData::TRIE_TYPE_UCHARS;
   467     if (hasValues) {
   468         indexes[DictionaryData::IX_TRIE_TYPE] |= DictionaryData::TRIE_HAS_VALUES;
   469     }
   471     indexes[DictionaryData::IX_TRANSFORM] = dict.getTransform();
   472     udata_writeBlock(pData, indexes, sizeof(indexes));
   473     udata_writeBlock(pData, outData, outDataSize);
   474     size_t bytesWritten = udata_finish(pData, status);
   475     if (status.isFailure()) {
   476         fprintf(stderr, "gendict: error \"%s\" writing the output file\n", status.errorName());
   477         exit(status.reset());
   478     }
   480     if (bytesWritten != (size_t)size) {
   481         fprintf(stderr, "Error writing to output file \"%s\"\n", outFileName);
   482         exit(U_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_ERROR);
   483     }
   485     printf("%s: done writing\t%s (%ds).\n", progName, outFileName, elapsedTime());
   487 #ifdef TEST_GENDICT
   488     if (isBytesTrie) {
   489         BytesTrie::Iterator it(outData, outDataSize, status);
   490         while (it.hasNext()) {
   491             it.next(status);
   492             const StringPiece s = it.getString();
   493             int32_t val = it.getValue();
   494             printf("%s -> %i\n", s.data(), val);
   495         }
   496     } else {
   497         UCharsTrie::Iterator it((const UChar *)outData, outDataSize, status);
   498         while (it.hasNext()) {
   499             it.next(status);
   500             const UnicodeString s = it.getString();
   501             int32_t val = it.getValue();
   502             char tmp[1024];
   503             s.extract(0, s.length(), tmp, 1024);
   504             printf("%s -> %i\n", tmp, val);
   505         }
   506     }
   507 #endif
   509     return 0;
   510 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION */
   511 }

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