mfbt/Char16.h

Tue, 06 Jan 2015 21:39:09 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Tue, 06 Jan 2015 21:39:09 +0100
branch
TOR_BUG_9701
changeset 8
97036ab72558
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Conditionally force memory storage according to privacy.thirdparty.isolate;
This solves Tor bug #9701, complying with disk avoidance documented in
https://www.torproject.org/projects/torbrowser/design/#disk-avoidance.

     1 /* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
     2 /* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
     3 /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
     4  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
     5  * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
     7 /* Implements a UTF-16 character type. */
     9 #ifndef mozilla_Char16_h
    10 #define mozilla_Char16_h
    12 #ifdef __cplusplus
    14 /*
    15  * C++11 introduces a char16_t type and support for UTF-16 string and character
    16  * literals. C++11's char16_t is a distinct builtin type. Technically, char16_t
    17  * is a 16-bit code unit of a Unicode code point, not a "character".
    18  */
    20 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    21    /*
    22     * C++11 says char16_t is a distinct builtin type, but Windows's yvals.h
    23     * typedefs char16_t as an unsigned short. We would like to alias char16_t
    24     * to Windows's 16-bit wchar_t so we can declare UTF-16 literals as constant
    25     * expressions (and pass char16_t pointers to Windows APIs). We #define
    26     * _CHAR16T here in order to prevent yvals.h from overriding our char16_t
    27     * typedefs, which we set to wchar_t for C++ code.
    28     *
    29     * In addition, #defining _CHAR16T will prevent yvals.h from defining a
    30     * char32_t type, so we have to undo that damage here and provide our own,
    31     * which is identical to the yvals.h type.
    32     */
    33 #  define MOZ_UTF16_HELPER(s) L##s
    34 #  define _CHAR16T
    35    typedef wchar_t char16_t;
    36    typedef unsigned int char32_t;
    37 #else
    38    /* C++11 has a builtin char16_t type. */
    39 #  define MOZ_UTF16_HELPER(s) u##s
    40    /**
    41     * This macro is used to distinguish when char16_t would be a distinct
    42     * typedef from wchar_t.
    43     */
    44 #  define MOZ_CHAR16_IS_NOT_WCHAR
    45 #  ifdef WIN32
    46 #    define MOZ_USE_CHAR16_WRAPPER
    47 #  endif
    48 #endif
    50 #ifdef MOZ_USE_CHAR16_WRAPPER
    51 # include <string>
    52   /**
    53    * Win32 API extensively uses wchar_t, which is represented by a separated
    54    * builtin type than char16_t per spec. It's not the case for MSVC, but GCC
    55    * follows the spec. We want to mix wchar_t and char16_t on Windows builds.
    56    * This class is supposed to make it easier. It stores char16_t const pointer,
    57    * but provides implicit casts for wchar_t as well. On other platforms, we
    58    * simply use |typedef const char16_t* char16ptr_t|. Here, we want to make
    59    * the class as similar to this typedef, including providing some casts that
    60    * are allowed by the typedef.
    61    */
    62 class char16ptr_t
    63 {
    64   private:
    65     const char16_t* ptr;
    66     static_assert(sizeof(char16_t) == sizeof(wchar_t), "char16_t and wchar_t sizes differ");
    68   public:
    69     char16ptr_t(const char16_t* p) : ptr(p) {}
    70     char16ptr_t(const wchar_t* p) : ptr(reinterpret_cast<const char16_t*>(p)) {}
    72     /* Without this, nullptr assignment would be ambiguous. */
    73     constexpr char16ptr_t(decltype(nullptr)) : ptr(nullptr) {}
    75     operator const char16_t*() const {
    76       return ptr;
    77     }
    78     operator const wchar_t*() const {
    79       return reinterpret_cast<const wchar_t*>(ptr);
    80     }
    81     operator const void*() const {
    82       return ptr;
    83     }
    84     operator bool() const {
    85       return ptr != nullptr;
    86     }
    87     operator std::wstring() const {
    88       return std::wstring(static_cast<const wchar_t*>(*this));
    89     }
    91     /* Explicit cast operators to allow things like (char16_t*)str. */
    92     explicit operator char16_t*() const {
    93       return const_cast<char16_t*>(ptr);
    94     }
    95     explicit operator wchar_t*() const {
    96       return const_cast<wchar_t*>(static_cast<const wchar_t*>(*this));
    97     }
    98     explicit operator int() const {
    99       return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(ptr);
   100     }
   101     explicit operator unsigned int() const {
   102       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr);
   103     }
   104     explicit operator long() const {
   105       return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(ptr);
   106     }
   107     explicit operator unsigned long() const {
   108       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr);
   109     }
   110     explicit operator long long() const {
   111       return reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(ptr);
   112     }
   113     explicit operator unsigned long long() const {
   114       return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr);
   115     }
   117     /**
   118      * Some Windows API calls accept BYTE* but require that data actually be WCHAR*.
   119      * Supporting this requires explicit operators to support the requisite explicit
   120      * casts.
   121      */
   122     explicit operator const char*() const {
   123       return reinterpret_cast<const char*>(ptr);
   124     }
   125     explicit operator const unsigned char*() const {
   126       return reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(ptr);
   127     }
   128     explicit operator unsigned char*() const {
   129       return const_cast<unsigned char*>(reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(ptr));
   130     }
   131     explicit operator void*() const {
   132       return const_cast<char16_t*>(ptr);
   133     }
   135     /* Some operators used on pointers. */
   136     char16_t operator[](size_t i) const {
   137       return ptr[i];
   138     }
   139     bool operator==(const char16ptr_t &x) const {
   140       return ptr == x.ptr;
   141     }
   142     bool operator==(decltype(nullptr)) const {
   143       return ptr == nullptr;
   144     }
   145     bool operator!=(const char16ptr_t &x) const {
   146       return ptr != x.ptr;
   147     }
   148     bool operator!=(decltype(nullptr)) const {
   149       return ptr != nullptr;
   150     }
   151     char16ptr_t operator+(int aValue) const {
   152       return char16ptr_t(ptr + aValue);
   153     }
   154     char16ptr_t operator+(unsigned int aValue) const {
   155       return char16ptr_t(ptr + aValue);
   156     }
   157     char16ptr_t operator+(long aValue) const {
   158       return char16ptr_t(ptr + aValue);
   159     }
   160     char16ptr_t operator+(unsigned long aValue) const {
   161       return char16ptr_t(ptr + aValue);
   162     }
   163     char16ptr_t operator+(long long aValue) const {
   164       return char16ptr_t(ptr + aValue);
   165     }
   166     char16ptr_t operator+(unsigned long long aValue) const {
   167       return char16ptr_t(ptr + aValue);
   168     }
   169     ptrdiff_t operator-(const char16ptr_t &other) const {
   170       return ptr - other.ptr;
   171     }
   172 };
   174 inline decltype((char*)0-(char*)0)
   175 operator-(const char16_t* x, const char16ptr_t y) {
   176   return x - static_cast<const char16_t*>(y);
   177 }
   179 #else
   181 typedef const char16_t* char16ptr_t;
   183 #endif
   185 /*
   186  * Macro arguments used in concatenation or stringification won't be expanded.
   187  * Therefore, in order for |MOZ_UTF16(FOO)| to work as expected (which is to
   188  * expand |FOO| before doing whatever |MOZ_UTF16| needs to do to it) a helper
   189  * macro, |MOZ_UTF16_HELPER| needs to be inserted in between to allow the macro
   190  * argument to expand. See "3.10.6 Separate Expansion of Macro Arguments" of the
   191  * CPP manual for a more accurate and precise explanation.
   192  */
   193 #define MOZ_UTF16(s) MOZ_UTF16_HELPER(s)
   195 static_assert(sizeof(char16_t) == 2, "Is char16_t type 16 bits?");
   196 static_assert(char16_t(-1) > char16_t(0), "Is char16_t type unsigned?");
   197 static_assert(sizeof(MOZ_UTF16('A')) == 2, "Is char literal 16 bits?");
   198 static_assert(sizeof(MOZ_UTF16("")[0]) == 2, "Is string char 16 bits?");
   200 #endif
   202 #endif /* mozilla_Char16_h */

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