media/libvpx/vp8/encoder/denoising.c

Thu, 22 Jan 2015 13:21:57 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Thu, 22 Jan 2015 13:21:57 +0100
branch
TOR_BUG_9701
changeset 15
b8a032363ba2
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Incorporate requested changes from Mozilla in review:
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1123480#c6

     1 /*
     2  *  Copyright (c) 2012 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
     3  *
     4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
     5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
     6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
     7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
     8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
     9  */
    11 #include "denoising.h"
    13 #include "vp8/common/reconinter.h"
    14 #include "vpx/vpx_integer.h"
    15 #include "vpx_mem/vpx_mem.h"
    16 #include "vp8_rtcd.h"
    18 static const unsigned int NOISE_MOTION_THRESHOLD = 25 * 25;
    19 /* SSE_DIFF_THRESHOLD is selected as ~95% confidence assuming
    20  * var(noise) ~= 100.
    21  */
    22 static const unsigned int SSE_DIFF_THRESHOLD = 16 * 16 * 20;
    23 static const unsigned int SSE_THRESHOLD = 16 * 16 * 40;
    25 /*
    26  * The filter function was modified to reduce the computational complexity.
    27  * Step 1:
    28  * Instead of applying tap coefficients for each pixel, we calculated the
    29  * pixel adjustments vs. pixel diff value ahead of time.
    30  *     adjustment = filtered_value - current_raw
    31  *                = (filter_coefficient * diff + 128) >> 8
    32  * where
    33  *     filter_coefficient = (255 << 8) / (256 + ((absdiff * 330) >> 3));
    34  *     filter_coefficient += filter_coefficient /
    35  *                           (3 + motion_magnitude_adjustment);
    36  *     filter_coefficient is clamped to 0 ~ 255.
    37  *
    38  * Step 2:
    39  * The adjustment vs. diff curve becomes flat very quick when diff increases.
    40  * This allowed us to use only several levels to approximate the curve without
    41  * changing the filtering algorithm too much.
    42  * The adjustments were further corrected by checking the motion magnitude.
    43  * The levels used are:
    44  * diff       adjustment w/o motion correction   adjustment w/ motion correction
    45  * [-255, -16]           -6                                   -7
    46  * [-15, -8]             -4                                   -5
    47  * [-7, -4]              -3                                   -4
    48  * [-3, 3]               diff                                 diff
    49  * [4, 7]                 3                                    4
    50  * [8, 15]                4                                    5
    51  * [16, 255]              6                                    7
    52  */
    54 int vp8_denoiser_filter_c(YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *mc_running_avg,
    55                           YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *running_avg, MACROBLOCK *signal,
    56                           unsigned int motion_magnitude, int y_offset,
    57                           int uv_offset)
    58 {
    59     unsigned char *sig = signal->thismb;
    60     int sig_stride = 16;
    61     unsigned char *mc_running_avg_y = mc_running_avg->y_buffer + y_offset;
    62     int mc_avg_y_stride = mc_running_avg->y_stride;
    63     unsigned char *running_avg_y = running_avg->y_buffer + y_offset;
    64     int avg_y_stride = running_avg->y_stride;
    65     int r, c, i;
    66     int sum_diff = 0;
    67     int adj_val[3] = {3, 4, 6};
    69     /* If motion_magnitude is small, making the denoiser more aggressive by
    70      * increasing the adjustment for each level. */
    71     if (motion_magnitude <= MOTION_MAGNITUDE_THRESHOLD)
    72     {
    73         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    74             adj_val[i] += 1;
    75     }
    77     for (r = 0; r < 16; ++r)
    78     {
    79         for (c = 0; c < 16; ++c)
    80         {
    81             int diff = 0;
    82             int adjustment = 0;
    83             int absdiff = 0;
    85             diff = mc_running_avg_y[c] - sig[c];
    86             absdiff = abs(diff);
    88             /* When |diff| < 4, use pixel value from last denoised raw. */
    89             if (absdiff <= 3)
    90             {
    91                 running_avg_y[c] = mc_running_avg_y[c];
    92                 sum_diff += diff;
    93             }
    94             else
    95             {
    96                 if (absdiff >= 4 && absdiff <= 7)
    97                     adjustment = adj_val[0];
    98                 else if (absdiff >= 8 && absdiff <= 15)
    99                     adjustment = adj_val[1];
   100                 else
   101                     adjustment = adj_val[2];
   103                 if (diff > 0)
   104                 {
   105                     if ((sig[c] + adjustment) > 255)
   106                         running_avg_y[c] = 255;
   107                     else
   108                         running_avg_y[c] = sig[c] + adjustment;
   110                     sum_diff += adjustment;
   111                 }
   112                 else
   113                 {
   114                     if ((sig[c] - adjustment) < 0)
   115                         running_avg_y[c] = 0;
   116                     else
   117                         running_avg_y[c] = sig[c] - adjustment;
   119                     sum_diff -= adjustment;
   120                 }
   121             }
   122         }
   124         /* Update pointers for next iteration. */
   125         sig += sig_stride;
   126         mc_running_avg_y += mc_avg_y_stride;
   127         running_avg_y += avg_y_stride;
   128     }
   130     if (abs(sum_diff) > SUM_DIFF_THRESHOLD)
   131         return COPY_BLOCK;
   133     vp8_copy_mem16x16(running_avg->y_buffer + y_offset, avg_y_stride,
   134                       signal->thismb, sig_stride);
   135     return FILTER_BLOCK;
   136 }
   138 int vp8_denoiser_allocate(VP8_DENOISER *denoiser, int width, int height)
   139 {
   140     int i;
   141     assert(denoiser);
   143     for (i = 0; i < MAX_REF_FRAMES; i++)
   144     {
   145         denoiser->yv12_running_avg[i].flags = 0;
   147         if (vp8_yv12_alloc_frame_buffer(&(denoiser->yv12_running_avg[i]), width,
   148                                         height, VP8BORDERINPIXELS)
   149             < 0)
   150         {
   151             vp8_denoiser_free(denoiser);
   152             return 1;
   153         }
   154         vpx_memset(denoiser->yv12_running_avg[i].buffer_alloc, 0,
   155                    denoiser->yv12_running_avg[i].frame_size);
   157     }
   158     denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg.flags = 0;
   160     if (vp8_yv12_alloc_frame_buffer(&(denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg), width,
   161                                    height, VP8BORDERINPIXELS) < 0)
   162     {
   163         vp8_denoiser_free(denoiser);
   164         return 1;
   165     }
   167     vpx_memset(denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg.buffer_alloc, 0,
   168                denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg.frame_size);
   169     return 0;
   170 }
   172 void vp8_denoiser_free(VP8_DENOISER *denoiser)
   173 {
   174     int i;
   175     assert(denoiser);
   177     for (i = 0; i < MAX_REF_FRAMES ; i++)
   178     {
   179         vp8_yv12_de_alloc_frame_buffer(&denoiser->yv12_running_avg[i]);
   180     }
   181     vp8_yv12_de_alloc_frame_buffer(&denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg);
   182 }
   185 void vp8_denoiser_denoise_mb(VP8_DENOISER *denoiser,
   186                              MACROBLOCK *x,
   187                              unsigned int best_sse,
   188                              unsigned int zero_mv_sse,
   189                              int recon_yoffset,
   190                              int recon_uvoffset)
   191 {
   192     int mv_row;
   193     int mv_col;
   194     unsigned int motion_magnitude2;
   196     MV_REFERENCE_FRAME frame = x->best_reference_frame;
   197     MV_REFERENCE_FRAME zero_frame = x->best_zeromv_reference_frame;
   199     enum vp8_denoiser_decision decision = FILTER_BLOCK;
   201     if (zero_frame)
   202     {
   203         YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *src = &denoiser->yv12_running_avg[frame];
   204         YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG *dst = &denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg;
   205         YV12_BUFFER_CONFIG saved_pre,saved_dst;
   206         MB_MODE_INFO saved_mbmi;
   207         MACROBLOCKD *filter_xd = &x->e_mbd;
   208         MB_MODE_INFO *mbmi = &filter_xd->mode_info_context->mbmi;
   209         int sse_diff = zero_mv_sse - best_sse;
   211         saved_mbmi = *mbmi;
   213         /* Use the best MV for the compensation. */
   214         mbmi->ref_frame = x->best_reference_frame;
   215         mbmi->mode = x->best_sse_inter_mode;
   216         mbmi->mv = x->best_sse_mv;
   217         mbmi->need_to_clamp_mvs = x->need_to_clamp_best_mvs;
   218         mv_col = x->best_sse_mv.as_mv.col;
   219         mv_row = x->best_sse_mv.as_mv.row;
   221         if (frame == INTRA_FRAME ||
   222             ((unsigned int)(mv_row *mv_row + mv_col *mv_col)
   223               <= NOISE_MOTION_THRESHOLD &&
   224              sse_diff < (int)SSE_DIFF_THRESHOLD))
   225         {
   226             /*
   227              * Handle intra blocks as referring to last frame with zero motion
   228              * and let the absolute pixel difference affect the filter factor.
   229              * Also consider small amount of motion as being random walk due
   230              * to noise, if it doesn't mean that we get a much bigger error.
   231              * Note that any changes to the mode info only affects the
   232              * denoising.
   233              */
   234             mbmi->ref_frame =
   235                     x->best_zeromv_reference_frame;
   237             src = &denoiser->yv12_running_avg[zero_frame];
   239             mbmi->mode = ZEROMV;
   240             mbmi->mv.as_int = 0;
   241             x->best_sse_inter_mode = ZEROMV;
   242             x->best_sse_mv.as_int = 0;
   243             best_sse = zero_mv_sse;
   244         }
   246         saved_pre = filter_xd->pre;
   247         saved_dst = filter_xd->dst;
   249         /* Compensate the running average. */
   250         filter_xd->pre.y_buffer = src->y_buffer + recon_yoffset;
   251         filter_xd->pre.u_buffer = src->u_buffer + recon_uvoffset;
   252         filter_xd->pre.v_buffer = src->v_buffer + recon_uvoffset;
   253         /* Write the compensated running average to the destination buffer. */
   254         filter_xd->dst.y_buffer = dst->y_buffer + recon_yoffset;
   255         filter_xd->dst.u_buffer = dst->u_buffer + recon_uvoffset;
   256         filter_xd->dst.v_buffer = dst->v_buffer + recon_uvoffset;
   258         if (!x->skip)
   259         {
   260             vp8_build_inter_predictors_mb(filter_xd);
   261         }
   262         else
   263         {
   264             vp8_build_inter16x16_predictors_mb(filter_xd,
   265                                                filter_xd->dst.y_buffer,
   266                                                filter_xd->dst.u_buffer,
   267                                                filter_xd->dst.v_buffer,
   268                                                filter_xd->dst.y_stride,
   269                                                filter_xd->dst.uv_stride);
   270         }
   271         filter_xd->pre = saved_pre;
   272         filter_xd->dst = saved_dst;
   273         *mbmi = saved_mbmi;
   275     }
   277     mv_row = x->best_sse_mv.as_mv.row;
   278     mv_col = x->best_sse_mv.as_mv.col;
   279     motion_magnitude2 = mv_row * mv_row + mv_col * mv_col;
   280     if (best_sse > SSE_THRESHOLD || motion_magnitude2
   281            > 8 * NOISE_MOTION_THRESHOLD)
   282     {
   283         decision = COPY_BLOCK;
   284     }
   286     if (decision == FILTER_BLOCK)
   287     {
   288         /* Filter. */
   289         decision = vp8_denoiser_filter(&denoiser->yv12_mc_running_avg,
   290                                        &denoiser->yv12_running_avg[INTRA_FRAME],
   291                                        x,
   292                                        motion_magnitude2,
   293                                        recon_yoffset, recon_uvoffset);
   294     }
   295     if (decision == COPY_BLOCK)
   296     {
   297         /* No filtering of this block; it differs too much from the predictor,
   298          * or the motion vector magnitude is considered too big.
   299          */
   300         vp8_copy_mem16x16(
   301                 x->thismb, 16,
   302                 denoiser->yv12_running_avg[INTRA_FRAME].y_buffer + recon_yoffset,
   303                 denoiser->yv12_running_avg[INTRA_FRAME].y_stride);
   304     }
   305 }

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