michael@0: /* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
michael@0:  * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
michael@0:  * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
michael@0: 
michael@0: /*
michael@0: ** Netscape portable install command.
michael@0: */
michael@0: #include <stdio.h>  /* OSF/1 requires this before grp.h, so put it first */
michael@0: #include <assert.h>
michael@0: #include <fcntl.h>
michael@0: #include <string.h>
michael@0: #if defined(_WINDOWS)
michael@0: #include <windows.h>
michael@0: typedef unsigned int mode_t;
michael@0: #else
michael@0: #include <grp.h>
michael@0: #include <pwd.h>
michael@0: #include <errno.h>
michael@0: #include <stdlib.h>
michael@0: #include <unistd.h>
michael@0: #include <utime.h>
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: #include <sys/types.h>
michael@0: #include <sys/stat.h>
michael@0: #include "pathsub.h"
michael@0: 
michael@0: #define HAVE_LCHOWN
michael@0: 
michael@0: #if defined(AIX) || defined(BSDI) || defined(HPUX) || defined(LINUX) || defined(SUNOS4) || defined(SCO) || defined(UNIXWARE) || defined(NTO) || defined(DARWIN) || defined(BEOS) || defined(__riscos__)
michael@0: #undef HAVE_LCHOWN
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: #define HAVE_FCHMOD
michael@0: 
michael@0: #if defined(BEOS)
michael@0: #undef HAVE_FCHMOD
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: #ifdef LINUX
michael@0: #include <getopt.h>
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: #if defined(SCO) || defined(UNIXWARE) || defined(SNI) || defined(NCR) || defined(NEC)
michael@0: #if !defined(S_ISLNK) && defined(S_IFLNK)
michael@0: #define S_ISLNK(a)	(((a) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: #if defined(SNI)
michael@0: extern int fchmod(int fildes, mode_t mode);
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: 
michael@0: #ifdef GETCWD_CANT_MALLOC
michael@0: /*
michael@0:  * this should probably go into a utility library in case other applications
michael@0:  * need it.
michael@0:  */
michael@0: static char *
michael@0: getcwd_do_malloc(char *path, int len) {
michael@0: 
michael@0:     if (!path) {
michael@0: 	path = malloc(PATH_MAX +1);
michael@0: 	if (!path) return NULL;
michael@0:     }
michael@0:     return getcwd(path, PATH_MAX);
michael@0: }
michael@0: #define GETCWD	getcwd_do_malloc
michael@0: #else
michael@0: #define GETCWD	getcwd
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: 
michael@0: static void
michael@0: usage(void)
michael@0: {
michael@0:     fprintf(stderr,
michael@0: 	"usage: %s [-C cwd] [-L linkprefix] [-m mode] [-o owner] [-g group]\n"
michael@0: 	"       %*s [-DdltR] file [file ...] directory\n",
michael@0: 	program, (int)strlen(program), "");
michael@0:     exit(2);
michael@0: }
michael@0: 
michael@0: /* this is more-or-less equivalent to mkdir -p */
michael@0: static int
michael@0: mkdirs(char *path, mode_t mode)
michael@0: {
michael@0:     char *      cp;
michael@0:     int         rv;
michael@0:     struct stat sb;
michael@0:     
michael@0:     if (!path || !path[0]) 
michael@0: 	fail("Null pointer or empty string passed to mkdirs()");
michael@0:     while (*path == '/' && path[1] == '/')
michael@0: 	path++;
michael@0:     for (cp = strrchr(path, '/'); cp && cp != path && *(cp - 1) == '/'; cp--);
michael@0:     if (cp && cp != path) {
michael@0: 	*cp = '\0';
michael@0: 	if ((stat(path, &sb) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) &&
michael@0: 	    mkdirs(path, mode) < 0) {
michael@0: 	    return -1;
michael@0: 	}
michael@0: 	*cp = '/';
michael@0:     }
michael@0:     rv = mkdir(path, mode);
michael@0:     if (rv) {
michael@0: 	if (errno != EEXIST)
michael@0: 	    fail("mkdirs cannot make %s", path);
michael@0: 	fprintf(stderr, "directory creation race: %s\n", path);
michael@0: 	if (!stat(path, &sb) && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) 
michael@0: 	    rv = 0;
michael@0:     }
michael@0:     return rv;
michael@0: }
michael@0: 
michael@0: static uid_t
michael@0: touid(char *owner)
michael@0: {
michael@0:     struct passwd *pw;
michael@0:     uid_t uid;
michael@0:     char *cp;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     if (!owner || !owner[0]) 
michael@0: 	fail("Null pointer or empty string passed to touid()");
michael@0:     pw = getpwnam(owner);
michael@0:     if (pw)
michael@0: 	return pw->pw_uid;
michael@0:     uid = strtol(owner, &cp, 0);
michael@0:     if (uid == 0 && cp == owner)
michael@0: 	fail("cannot find uid for %s", owner);
michael@0:     return uid;
michael@0: }
michael@0: 
michael@0: static gid_t
michael@0: togid(char *group)
michael@0: {
michael@0:     struct group *gr;
michael@0:     gid_t gid;
michael@0:     char *cp;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     if (!group || !group[0]) 
michael@0: 	fail("Null pointer or empty string passed to togid()");
michael@0:     gr = getgrnam(group);
michael@0:     if (gr)
michael@0: 	return gr->gr_gid;
michael@0:     gid = strtol(group, &cp, 0);
michael@0:     if (gid == 0 && cp == group)
michael@0: 	fail("cannot find gid for %s", group);
michael@0:     return gid;
michael@0: }
michael@0: 
michael@0: void * const uninit = (void *)0xdeadbeef;
michael@0: 
michael@0: int
michael@0: main(int argc, char **argv)
michael@0: {
michael@0:     char *	base		= uninit;
michael@0:     char *	bp		= uninit;
michael@0:     char *	cp		= uninit;
michael@0:     char *	cwd		= 0;
michael@0:     char *	group		= 0;
michael@0:     char *	linkname	= 0;
michael@0:     char *	linkprefix	= 0;
michael@0:     char *	name		= uninit;
michael@0:     char *	owner		= 0;
michael@0:     char *	todir		= uninit;
michael@0:     char *	toname		= uninit;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     int 	bnlen		= -1;
michael@0:     int 	cc		= 0;
michael@0:     int 	dodir		= 0;
michael@0:     int 	dolink		= 0;
michael@0:     int 	dorelsymlink	= 0;
michael@0:     int 	dotimes		= 0;
michael@0:     int 	exists		= 0;
michael@0:     int 	fromfd		= -1;
michael@0:     int 	len		= -1;
michael@0:     int 	lplen		= 0;
michael@0:     int		onlydir		= 0;
michael@0:     int 	opt		= -1;
michael@0:     int 	tdlen		= -1;
michael@0:     int 	tofd		= -1;
michael@0:     int 	wc		= -1;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     mode_t 	mode		= 0755;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     uid_t 	uid		= -1;
michael@0:     gid_t 	gid		= -1;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     struct stat sb;
michael@0:     struct stat tosb;
michael@0:     struct utimbuf utb;
michael@0:     char 	buf[BUFSIZ];
michael@0: 
michael@0:     program = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
michael@0:     if (!program)
michael@0: 	program = strrchr(argv[0], '\\');
michael@0:     program = program ? program+1 : argv[0];
michael@0: 
michael@0: 
michael@0:     while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "C:DdlL:Rm:o:g:t")) != EOF) {
michael@0: 	switch (opt) {
michael@0: 	  case 'C': cwd = optarg;	break;
michael@0: 	  case 'D': onlydir = 1; 	break;
michael@0: 	  case 'd': dodir = 1; 		break;
michael@0: 	  case 'l': dolink = 1;		break;
michael@0: 	  case 'L':
michael@0: 	    linkprefix = optarg;
michael@0: 	    lplen = strlen(linkprefix);
michael@0: 	    dolink = 1;
michael@0: 	    break;
michael@0: 	  case 'R': dolink = dorelsymlink = 1; break;
michael@0: 	  case 'm':
michael@0: 	    mode = strtoul(optarg, &cp, 8);
michael@0: 	    if (mode == 0 && cp == optarg)
michael@0: 		usage();
michael@0: 	    break;
michael@0: 	  case 'o': owner = optarg; 	break;
michael@0: 	  case 'g': group = optarg; 	break;
michael@0: 	  case 't': dotimes = 1; 	break;
michael@0: 	  default:  usage();
michael@0: 	}
michael@0:     }
michael@0: 
michael@0:     argc -= optind;
michael@0:     argv += optind;
michael@0:     if (argc < 2 - onlydir)
michael@0: 	usage();
michael@0: 
michael@0:     todir = argv[argc-1];
michael@0:     if ((stat(todir, &sb) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) &&
michael@0: 	mkdirs(todir, 0777) < 0) {
michael@0: 	fail("cannot mkdir -p %s", todir);
michael@0:     }
michael@0:     if (onlydir)
michael@0: 	return 0;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     if (!cwd) {
michael@0: 	cwd = GETCWD(0, PATH_MAX);
michael@0: 	if (!cwd)
michael@0: 	    fail("could not get CWD");
michael@0:     }
michael@0: 
michael@0:     /* make sure we can get into todir. */
michael@0:     xchdir(todir);
michael@0:     todir = GETCWD(0, PATH_MAX);
michael@0:     if (!todir)
michael@0: 	fail("could not get CWD in todir");
michael@0:     tdlen = strlen(todir);
michael@0: 
michael@0:     /* back to original directory. */
michael@0:     xchdir(cwd);
michael@0: 
michael@0:     uid = owner ? touid(owner) : -1;
michael@0:     gid = group ? togid(group) : -1;
michael@0: 
michael@0:     while (--argc > 0) {
michael@0: 	name   = *argv++;
michael@0: 	len    = strlen(name);
michael@0: 	base   = xbasename(name);
michael@0: 	bnlen  = strlen(base);
michael@0: 	toname = (char*)xmalloc(tdlen + 1 + bnlen + 1);
michael@0: 	sprintf(toname, "%s/%s", todir, base);
michael@0: retry:
michael@0: 	exists = (lstat(toname, &tosb) == 0);
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	if (dodir) {
michael@0: 	    /* -d means create a directory, always */
michael@0: 	    if (exists && !S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode)) {
michael@0: 		int rv = unlink(toname);
michael@0: 		if (rv)
michael@0: 		    fail("cannot unlink %s", toname);
michael@0: 		exists = 0;
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 	    if (!exists && mkdir(toname, mode) < 0) {
michael@0: 	    	/* we probably have two nsinstall programs in a race here. */
michael@0: 		if (errno == EEXIST && !stat(toname, &sb) && 
michael@0: 		    S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
michael@0: 		    fprintf(stderr, "directory creation race: %s\n", toname);
michael@0: 		    goto retry;
michael@0: 	    	}
michael@0: 		fail("cannot make directory %s", toname);
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 	    if ((owner || group) && chown(toname, uid, gid) < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
michael@0: 	} else if (dolink) {
michael@0: 	    if (*name == '/') {
michael@0: 		/* source is absolute pathname, link to it directly */
michael@0: 		linkname = 0;
michael@0: 	    } else {
michael@0: 		if (linkprefix) {
michael@0: 		    /* -L implies -l and prefixes names with a $cwd arg. */
michael@0: 		    len += lplen + 1;
michael@0: 		    linkname = (char*)xmalloc(len + 1);
michael@0: 		    sprintf(linkname, "%s/%s", linkprefix, name);
michael@0: 		} else if (dorelsymlink) {
michael@0: 		    /* Symlink the relative path from todir to source name. */
michael@0: 		    linkname = (char*)xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
michael@0: 
michael@0: 		    if (*todir == '/') {
michael@0: 			/* todir is absolute: skip over common prefix. */
michael@0: 			lplen = relatepaths(todir, cwd, linkname);
michael@0: 			strcpy(linkname + lplen, name);
michael@0: 		    } else {
michael@0: 			/* todir is named by a relative path: reverse it. */
michael@0: 			reversepath(todir, name, len, linkname);
michael@0: 			xchdir(cwd);
michael@0: 		    }
michael@0: 
michael@0: 		    len = strlen(linkname);
michael@0: 		}
michael@0: 		name = linkname;
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	    /* Check for a pre-existing symlink with identical content. */
michael@0: 	    if (exists &&
michael@0: 		(!S_ISLNK(tosb.st_mode) ||
michael@0: 		 readlink(toname, buf, sizeof buf) != len ||
michael@0: 		 strncmp(buf, name, len) != 0)) {
michael@0: 		int rmrv;
michael@0: 		rmrv = (S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode) ? rmdir : unlink)(toname);
michael@0: 		if (rmrv < 0) {
michael@0: 		    fail("destination exists, cannot remove %s", toname);
michael@0: 		}
michael@0: 		exists = 0;
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 	    if (!exists && symlink(name, toname) < 0) {
michael@0: 		if (errno == EEXIST) {
michael@0: 		    fprintf(stderr, "symlink creation race: %s\n", toname);
michael@0:                     fail("symlink was attempted in working directory %s "
michael@0:                          "from %s to %s.\n", cwd, name, toname);
michael@0: 		    goto retry;
michael@0: 		}
michael@0: 		diagnosePath(toname);
michael@0: 		fail("cannot make symbolic link %s", toname);
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: #ifdef HAVE_LCHOWN
michael@0: 	    if ((owner || group) && lchown(toname, uid, gid) < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	    if (linkname) {
michael@0: 		free(linkname);
michael@0: 		linkname = 0;
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 	} else {
michael@0: 	    /* Copy from name to toname, which might be the same file. */
michael@0: 	    fromfd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
michael@0: 	    if (fromfd < 0 || fstat(fromfd, &sb) < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot access %s", name);
michael@0: 	    if (exists && 
michael@0: 	        (!S_ISREG(tosb.st_mode) || access(toname, W_OK) < 0)) {
michael@0: 		int rmrv;
michael@0: 		rmrv = (S_ISDIR(tosb.st_mode) ? rmdir : unlink)(toname);
michael@0: 		if (rmrv < 0) {
michael@0: 		    fail("destination exists, cannot remove %s", toname);
michael@0: 		}
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 	    tofd = open(toname, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
michael@0: 	    if (tofd < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot create %s", toname);
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	    bp = buf;
michael@0: 	    while ((cc = read(fromfd, bp, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
michael@0: 		while ((wc = write(tofd, bp, cc)) > 0) {
michael@0: 		    if ((cc -= wc) == 0)
michael@0: 			break;
michael@0: 		    bp += wc;
michael@0: 		}
michael@0: 		if (wc < 0)
michael@0: 		    fail("cannot write to %s", toname);
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: 	    if (cc < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot read from %s", name);
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	    if (ftruncate(tofd, sb.st_size) < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot truncate %s", toname);
michael@0: 	    if (dotimes) {
michael@0: 		utb.actime = sb.st_atime;
michael@0: 		utb.modtime = sb.st_mtime;
michael@0: 		if (utime(toname, &utb) < 0)
michael@0: 		    fail("cannot set times of %s", toname);
michael@0: 	    }
michael@0: #ifdef HAVE_FCHMOD
michael@0: 	    if (fchmod(tofd, mode) < 0)
michael@0: #else
michael@0: 	    if (chmod(toname, mode) < 0)
michael@0: #endif
michael@0: 		fail("cannot change mode of %s", toname);
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	    if ((owner || group) && fchown(tofd, uid, gid) < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("cannot change owner of %s", toname);
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	    /* Must check for delayed (NFS) write errors on close. */
michael@0: 	    if (close(tofd) < 0)
michael@0: 		fail("close reports write error on %s", toname);
michael@0: 	    close(fromfd);
michael@0: 	}
michael@0: 
michael@0: 	free(toname);
michael@0:     }
michael@0: 
michael@0:     free(cwd);
michael@0:     free(todir);
michael@0:     return 0;
michael@0: }
michael@0: