Thu, 04 Jun 2015 14:50:33 +0200
Genesis of lecture sources for Droidcon Berlin 2015 in Postbahnhof.
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michael@0 | 19 | |
michael@0 | 20 | # org.apache.cordova.device |
michael@0 | 21 | |
michael@0 | 22 | This plugin defines a global `device` object, which describes the device's hardware and software. |
michael@0 | 23 | Although the object is in the global scope, it is not available until after the `deviceready` event. |
michael@0 | 24 | |
michael@0 | 25 | document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false); |
michael@0 | 26 | function onDeviceReady() { |
michael@0 | 27 | console.log(device.cordova); |
michael@0 | 28 | } |
michael@0 | 29 | |
michael@0 | 30 | ## Installation |
michael@0 | 31 | |
michael@0 | 32 | cordova plugin add org.apache.cordova.device |
michael@0 | 33 | |
michael@0 | 34 | ## Properties |
michael@0 | 35 | |
michael@0 | 36 | - device.cordova |
michael@0 | 37 | - device.model |
michael@0 | 38 | - device.platform |
michael@0 | 39 | - device.uuid |
michael@0 | 40 | - device.version |
michael@0 | 41 | |
michael@0 | 42 | ## device.cordova |
michael@0 | 43 | |
michael@0 | 44 | Get the version of Cordova running on the device. |
michael@0 | 45 | |
michael@0 | 46 | ### Supported Platforms |
michael@0 | 47 | |
michael@0 | 48 | - Amazon Fire OS |
michael@0 | 49 | - Android |
michael@0 | 50 | - BlackBerry 10 |
michael@0 | 51 | - Browser |
michael@0 | 52 | - Firefox OS |
michael@0 | 53 | - iOS |
michael@0 | 54 | - Tizen |
michael@0 | 55 | - Windows Phone 7 and 8 |
michael@0 | 56 | - Windows 8 |
michael@0 | 57 | |
michael@0 | 58 | ## device.model |
michael@0 | 59 | |
michael@0 | 60 | The `device.model` returns the name of the device's model or |
michael@0 | 61 | product. The value is set by the device manufacturer and may be |
michael@0 | 62 | different across versions of the same product. |
michael@0 | 63 | |
michael@0 | 64 | ### Supported Platforms |
michael@0 | 65 | |
michael@0 | 66 | - Android |
michael@0 | 67 | - BlackBerry 10 |
michael@0 | 68 | - Browser |
michael@0 | 69 | - iOS |
michael@0 | 70 | - Tizen |
michael@0 | 71 | - Windows Phone 7 and 8 |
michael@0 | 72 | - Windows 8 |
michael@0 | 73 | |
michael@0 | 74 | ### Quick Example |
michael@0 | 75 | |
michael@0 | 76 | // Android: Nexus One returns "Passion" (Nexus One code name) |
michael@0 | 77 | // Motorola Droid returns "voles" |
michael@0 | 78 | // BlackBerry: Torch 9800 returns "9800" |
michael@0 | 79 | // Browser: Google Chrome returns "Chrome" |
michael@0 | 80 | // Safari returns "Safari" |
michael@0 | 81 | // iOS: for the iPad Mini, returns iPad2,5; iPhone 5 is iPhone 5,1. See http://theiphonewiki.com/wiki/index.php?title=Models |
michael@0 | 82 | // |
michael@0 | 83 | var model = device.model; |
michael@0 | 84 | |
michael@0 | 85 | ### Android Quirks |
michael@0 | 86 | |
michael@0 | 87 | - Gets the [product name](http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/Build.html#PRODUCT) instead of the [model name](http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/Build.html#MODEL), which is often the production code name. For example, the Nexus One returns `Passion`, and Motorola Droid returns `voles`. |
michael@0 | 88 | |
michael@0 | 89 | ### Tizen Quirks |
michael@0 | 90 | |
michael@0 | 91 | - Returns the device model assigned by the vendor, for example, `TIZEN` |
michael@0 | 92 | |
michael@0 | 93 | ### Windows Phone 7 and 8 Quirks |
michael@0 | 94 | |
michael@0 | 95 | - Returns the device model specified by the manufacturer. For example, the Samsung Focus returns `SGH-i917`. |
michael@0 | 96 | |
michael@0 | 97 | ## device.platform |
michael@0 | 98 | |
michael@0 | 99 | Get the device's operating system name. |
michael@0 | 100 | |
michael@0 | 101 | var string = device.platform; |
michael@0 | 102 | |
michael@0 | 103 | ### Supported Platforms |
michael@0 | 104 | |
michael@0 | 105 | - Android |
michael@0 | 106 | - BlackBerry 10 |
michael@0 | 107 | - Browser4 |
michael@0 | 108 | - Firefox OS |
michael@0 | 109 | - iOS |
michael@0 | 110 | - Tizen |
michael@0 | 111 | - Windows Phone 7 and 8 |
michael@0 | 112 | - Windows 8 |
michael@0 | 113 | |
michael@0 | 114 | ### Quick Example |
michael@0 | 115 | |
michael@0 | 116 | // Depending on the device, a few examples are: |
michael@0 | 117 | // - "Android" |
michael@0 | 118 | // - "BlackBerry 10" |
michael@0 | 119 | // - Browser: returns "MacIntel" on Mac |
michael@0 | 120 | // returns "Win32" on Windows |
michael@0 | 121 | // - "iOS" |
michael@0 | 122 | // - "WinCE" |
michael@0 | 123 | // - "Tizen" |
michael@0 | 124 | var devicePlatform = device.platform; |
michael@0 | 125 | |
michael@0 | 126 | ### Windows Phone 7 Quirks |
michael@0 | 127 | |
michael@0 | 128 | Windows Phone 7 devices report the platform as `WinCE`. |
michael@0 | 129 | |
michael@0 | 130 | ### Windows Phone 8 Quirks |
michael@0 | 131 | |
michael@0 | 132 | Windows Phone 8 devices report the platform as `Win32NT`. |
michael@0 | 133 | |
michael@0 | 134 | ## device.uuid |
michael@0 | 135 | |
michael@0 | 136 | Get the device's Universally Unique Identifier ([UUID](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universally_Unique_Identifier)). |
michael@0 | 137 | |
michael@0 | 138 | var string = device.uuid; |
michael@0 | 139 | |
michael@0 | 140 | ### Description |
michael@0 | 141 | |
michael@0 | 142 | The details of how a UUID is generated are determined by the device manufacturer and are specific to the device's platform or model. |
michael@0 | 143 | |
michael@0 | 144 | ### Supported Platforms |
michael@0 | 145 | |
michael@0 | 146 | - Android |
michael@0 | 147 | - BlackBerry 10 |
michael@0 | 148 | - iOS |
michael@0 | 149 | - Tizen |
michael@0 | 150 | - Windows Phone 7 and 8 |
michael@0 | 151 | - Windows 8 |
michael@0 | 152 | |
michael@0 | 153 | ### Quick Example |
michael@0 | 154 | |
michael@0 | 155 | // Android: Returns a random 64-bit integer (as a string, again!) |
michael@0 | 156 | // The integer is generated on the device's first boot |
michael@0 | 157 | // |
michael@0 | 158 | // BlackBerry: Returns the PIN number of the device |
michael@0 | 159 | // This is a nine-digit unique integer (as a string, though!) |
michael@0 | 160 | // |
michael@0 | 161 | // iPhone: (Paraphrased from the UIDevice Class documentation) |
michael@0 | 162 | // Returns a string of hash values created from multiple hardware identifies. |
michael@0 | 163 | // It is guaranteed to be unique for every device and can't be tied |
michael@0 | 164 | // to the user account. |
michael@0 | 165 | // Windows Phone 7 : Returns a hash of device+current user, |
michael@0 | 166 | // if the user is not defined, a guid is generated and will persist until the app is uninstalled |
michael@0 | 167 | // Tizen: returns the device IMEI (International Mobile Equipment Identity or IMEI is a number |
michael@0 | 168 | // unique to every GSM and UMTS mobile phone. |
michael@0 | 169 | var deviceID = device.uuid; |
michael@0 | 170 | |
michael@0 | 171 | ### iOS Quirk |
michael@0 | 172 | |
michael@0 | 173 | The `uuid` on iOS is not unique to a device, but varies for each |
michael@0 | 174 | application, for each installation. It changes if you delete and |
michael@0 | 175 | re-install the app, and possibly also when you upgrade iOS, or even |
michael@0 | 176 | upgrade the app per version (apparent in iOS 5.1). The `uuid` is not |
michael@0 | 177 | a reliable value. |
michael@0 | 178 | |
michael@0 | 179 | ### Windows Phone 7 and 8 Quirks |
michael@0 | 180 | |
michael@0 | 181 | The `uuid` for Windows Phone 7 requires the permission |
michael@0 | 182 | `ID_CAP_IDENTITY_DEVICE`. Microsoft will likely deprecate this |
michael@0 | 183 | property soon. If the capability is not available, the application |
michael@0 | 184 | generates a persistent guid that is maintained for the duration of the |
michael@0 | 185 | application's installation on the device. |
michael@0 | 186 | |
michael@0 | 187 | ## device.version |
michael@0 | 188 | |
michael@0 | 189 | Get the operating system version. |
michael@0 | 190 | |
michael@0 | 191 | var string = device.version; |
michael@0 | 192 | |
michael@0 | 193 | ### Supported Platforms |
michael@0 | 194 | |
michael@0 | 195 | - Android 2.1+ |
michael@0 | 196 | - BlackBerry 10 |
michael@0 | 197 | - Browser |
michael@0 | 198 | - iOS |
michael@0 | 199 | - Tizen |
michael@0 | 200 | - Windows Phone 7 and 8 |
michael@0 | 201 | - Windows 8 |
michael@0 | 202 | |
michael@0 | 203 | ### Quick Example |
michael@0 | 204 | |
michael@0 | 205 | // Android: Froyo OS would return "2.2" |
michael@0 | 206 | // Eclair OS would return "2.1", "2.0.1", or "2.0" |
michael@0 | 207 | // Version can also return update level "2.1-update1" |
michael@0 | 208 | // |
michael@0 | 209 | // BlackBerry: Torch 9800 using OS 6.0 would return "6.0.0.600" |
michael@0 | 210 | // |
michael@0 | 211 | // Browser: Returns version number for the browser |
michael@0 | 212 | // |
michael@0 | 213 | // iPhone: iOS 3.2 returns "3.2" |
michael@0 | 214 | // |
michael@0 | 215 | // Windows Phone 7: returns current OS version number, ex. on Mango returns 7.10.7720 |
michael@0 | 216 | // Tizen: returns "TIZEN_20120425_2" |
michael@0 | 217 | var deviceVersion = device.version; |
michael@0 | 218 |