intl/icu/source/common/unicode/errorcode.h

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100
changeset 0
6474c204b198
permissions
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Cloned upstream origin tor-browser at tor-browser-31.3.0esr-4.5-1-build1
revision ID fc1c9ff7c1b2defdbc039f12214767608f46423f for hacking purpose.

michael@0 1 /*
michael@0 2 *******************************************************************************
michael@0 3 *
michael@0 4 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011, International Business Machines
michael@0 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
michael@0 6 *
michael@0 7 *******************************************************************************
michael@0 8 * file name: errorcode.h
michael@0 9 * encoding: US-ASCII
michael@0 10 * tab size: 8 (not used)
michael@0 11 * indentation:4
michael@0 12 *
michael@0 13 * created on: 2009mar10
michael@0 14 * created by: Markus W. Scherer
michael@0 15 */
michael@0 16
michael@0 17 #ifndef __ERRORCODE_H__
michael@0 18 #define __ERRORCODE_H__
michael@0 19
michael@0 20 /**
michael@0 21 * \file
michael@0 22 * \brief C++ API: ErrorCode class intended to make it easier to use
michael@0 23 * ICU C and C++ APIs from C++ user code.
michael@0 24 */
michael@0 25
michael@0 26 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
michael@0 27 #include "unicode/uobject.h"
michael@0 28
michael@0 29 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
michael@0 30
michael@0 31 /**
michael@0 32 * Wrapper class for UErrorCode, with conversion operators for direct use
michael@0 33 * in ICU C and C++ APIs.
michael@0 34 * Intended to be used as a base class, where a subclass overrides
michael@0 35 * the handleFailure() function so that it throws an exception,
michael@0 36 * does an assert(), logs an error, etc.
michael@0 37 * This is not an abstract base class. This class can be used and instantiated
michael@0 38 * by itself, although it will be more useful when subclassed.
michael@0 39 *
michael@0 40 * Features:
michael@0 41 * - The constructor initializes the internal UErrorCode to U_ZERO_ERROR,
michael@0 42 * removing one common source of errors.
michael@0 43 * - Same use in C APIs taking a UErrorCode * (pointer)
michael@0 44 * and C++ taking UErrorCode & (reference) via conversion operators.
michael@0 45 * - Possible automatic checking for success when it goes out of scope.
michael@0 46 *
michael@0 47 * Note: For automatic checking for success in the destructor, a subclass
michael@0 48 * must implement such logic in its own destructor because the base class
michael@0 49 * destructor cannot call a subclass function (like handleFailure()).
michael@0 50 * The ErrorCode base class destructor does nothing.
michael@0 51 *
michael@0 52 * Note also: While it is possible for a destructor to throw an exception,
michael@0 53 * it is generally unsafe to do so. This means that in a subclass the destructor
michael@0 54 * and the handleFailure() function may need to take different actions.
michael@0 55 *
michael@0 56 * Sample code:
michael@0 57 * \code
michael@0 58 * class IcuErrorCode: public icu::ErrorCode {
michael@0 59 * public:
michael@0 60 * virtual ~IcuErrorCode() { // should be defined in .cpp as "key function"
michael@0 61 * // Safe because our handleFailure() does not throw exceptions.
michael@0 62 * if(isFailure()) { handleFailure(); }
michael@0 63 * }
michael@0 64 * protected:
michael@0 65 * virtual void handleFailure() const {
michael@0 66 * log_failure(u_errorName(errorCode));
michael@0 67 * exit(errorCode);
michael@0 68 * }
michael@0 69 * };
michael@0 70 * IcuErrorCode error_code;
michael@0 71 * UConverter *cnv = ucnv_open("Shift-JIS", error_code);
michael@0 72 * length = ucnv_fromUChars(dest, capacity, src, length, error_code);
michael@0 73 * ucnv_close(cnv);
michael@0 74 * // IcuErrorCode destructor checks for success.
michael@0 75 * \endcode
michael@0 76 *
michael@0 77 * @stable ICU 4.2
michael@0 78 */
michael@0 79 class U_COMMON_API ErrorCode: public UMemory {
michael@0 80 public:
michael@0 81 /**
michael@0 82 * Default constructor. Initializes its UErrorCode to U_ZERO_ERROR.
michael@0 83 * @stable ICU 4.2
michael@0 84 */
michael@0 85 ErrorCode() : errorCode(U_ZERO_ERROR) {}
michael@0 86 /** Destructor, does nothing. See class documentation for details. @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 87 virtual ~ErrorCode();
michael@0 88 /** Conversion operator, returns a reference. @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 89 operator UErrorCode & () { return errorCode; }
michael@0 90 /** Conversion operator, returns a pointer. @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 91 operator UErrorCode * () { return &errorCode; }
michael@0 92 /** Tests for U_SUCCESS(). @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 93 UBool isSuccess() const { return U_SUCCESS(errorCode); }
michael@0 94 /** Tests for U_FAILURE(). @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 95 UBool isFailure() const { return U_FAILURE(errorCode); }
michael@0 96 /** Returns the UErrorCode value. @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 97 UErrorCode get() const { return errorCode; }
michael@0 98 /** Sets the UErrorCode value. @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 99 void set(UErrorCode value) { errorCode=value; }
michael@0 100 /** Returns the UErrorCode value and resets it to U_ZERO_ERROR. @stable ICU 4.2 */
michael@0 101 UErrorCode reset();
michael@0 102 /**
michael@0 103 * Asserts isSuccess().
michael@0 104 * In other words, this method checks for a failure code,
michael@0 105 * and the base class handles it like this:
michael@0 106 * \code
michael@0 107 * if(isFailure()) { handleFailure(); }
michael@0 108 * \endcode
michael@0 109 * @stable ICU 4.4
michael@0 110 */
michael@0 111 void assertSuccess() const;
michael@0 112 /**
michael@0 113 * Return a string for the UErrorCode value.
michael@0 114 * The string will be the same as the name of the error code constant
michael@0 115 * in the UErrorCode enum.
michael@0 116 * @stable ICU 4.4
michael@0 117 */
michael@0 118 const char* errorName() const;
michael@0 119
michael@0 120 protected:
michael@0 121 /**
michael@0 122 * Internal UErrorCode, accessible to subclasses.
michael@0 123 * @stable ICU 4.2
michael@0 124 */
michael@0 125 UErrorCode errorCode;
michael@0 126 /**
michael@0 127 * Called by assertSuccess() if isFailure() is true.
michael@0 128 * A subclass should override this function to deal with a failure code:
michael@0 129 * Throw an exception, log an error, terminate the program, or similar.
michael@0 130 * @stable ICU 4.2
michael@0 131 */
michael@0 132 virtual void handleFailure() const {}
michael@0 133 };
michael@0 134
michael@0 135 U_NAMESPACE_END
michael@0 136
michael@0 137 #endif // __ERRORCODE_H__

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