intl/icu/source/tools/makeconv/gencnvex.c

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100
changeset 0
6474c204b198
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Cloned upstream origin tor-browser at tor-browser-31.3.0esr-4.5-1-build1
revision ID fc1c9ff7c1b2defdbc039f12214767608f46423f for hacking purpose.

     1 /*
     2 *******************************************************************************
     3 *
     4 *   Copyright (C) 2003-2013, International Business Machines
     5 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
     6 *
     7 *******************************************************************************
     8 *   file name:  gencnvex.c
     9 *   encoding:   US-ASCII
    10 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
    11 *   indentation:4
    12 *
    13 *   created on: 2003oct12
    14 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
    15 */
    17 #include <stdio.h>
    18 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
    19 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
    20 #include "cstring.h"
    21 #include "cmemory.h"
    22 #include "ucnv_cnv.h"
    23 #include "ucnvmbcs.h"
    24 #include "toolutil.h"
    25 #include "unewdata.h"
    26 #include "ucm.h"
    27 #include "makeconv.h"
    28 #include "genmbcs.h"
    30 #define LENGTHOF(array) (int32_t)(sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0]))
    33 static void
    34 CnvExtClose(NewConverter *cnvData);
    36 static UBool
    37 CnvExtIsValid(NewConverter *cnvData,
    38               const uint8_t *bytes, int32_t length);
    40 static UBool
    41 CnvExtAddTable(NewConverter *cnvData, UCMTable *table, UConverterStaticData *staticData);
    43 static uint32_t
    44 CnvExtWrite(NewConverter *cnvData, const UConverterStaticData *staticData,
    45             UNewDataMemory *pData, int32_t tableType);
    47 typedef struct CnvExtData {
    48     NewConverter newConverter;
    50     UCMFile *ucm;
    52     /* toUnicode (state table in ucm->states) */
    53     UToolMemory *toUTable, *toUUChars;
    55     /* fromUnicode */
    56     UToolMemory *fromUTableUChars, *fromUTableValues, *fromUBytes;
    58     uint16_t stage1[MBCS_STAGE_1_SIZE];
    59     uint16_t stage2[MBCS_STAGE_2_SIZE];
    60     uint16_t stage3[0x10000<<UCNV_EXT_STAGE_2_LEFT_SHIFT]; /* 0x10000 because of 16-bit stage 2/3 indexes */
    61     uint32_t stage3b[0x10000];
    63     int32_t stage1Top, stage2Top, stage3Top, stage3bTop;
    65     /* for stage3 compaction of <subchar1> |2 mappings */
    66     uint16_t stage3Sub1Block;
    68     /* statistics */
    69     int32_t
    70         maxInBytes, maxOutBytes, maxBytesPerUChar,
    71         maxInUChars, maxOutUChars, maxUCharsPerByte;
    72 } CnvExtData;
    74 NewConverter *
    75 CnvExtOpen(UCMFile *ucm) {
    76     CnvExtData *extData;
    78     extData=(CnvExtData *)uprv_malloc(sizeof(CnvExtData));
    79     if(extData==NULL) {
    80         printf("out of memory\n");
    81         exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR);
    82     }
    83     uprv_memset(extData, 0, sizeof(CnvExtData));
    85     extData->ucm=ucm; /* aliased, not owned */
    87     extData->newConverter.close=CnvExtClose;
    88     extData->newConverter.isValid=CnvExtIsValid;
    89     extData->newConverter.addTable=CnvExtAddTable;
    90     extData->newConverter.write=CnvExtWrite;
    91     return &extData->newConverter;
    92 }
    94 static void
    95 CnvExtClose(NewConverter *cnvData) {
    96     CnvExtData *extData=(CnvExtData *)cnvData;
    97     if(extData!=NULL) {
    98         utm_close(extData->toUTable);
    99         utm_close(extData->toUUChars);
   100         utm_close(extData->fromUTableUChars);
   101         utm_close(extData->fromUTableValues);
   102         utm_close(extData->fromUBytes);
   103         uprv_free(extData);
   104     }
   105 }
   107 /* we do not expect this to be called */
   108 static UBool
   109 CnvExtIsValid(NewConverter *cnvData,
   110         const uint8_t *bytes, int32_t length) {
   111     return FALSE;
   112 }
   114 static uint32_t
   115 CnvExtWrite(NewConverter *cnvData, const UConverterStaticData *staticData,
   116             UNewDataMemory *pData, int32_t tableType) {
   117     CnvExtData *extData=(CnvExtData *)cnvData;
   118     int32_t length, top, headerSize;
   120     int32_t indexes[UCNV_EXT_INDEXES_MIN_LENGTH]={ 0 };
   122     if(tableType&TABLE_BASE) {
   123         headerSize=0;
   124     } else {
   125         _MBCSHeader header={ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
   127         /* write the header and base table name for an extension-only table */
   128         length=(int32_t)uprv_strlen(extData->ucm->baseName)+1;
   129         while(length&3) {
   130             /* add padding */
   131             extData->ucm->baseName[length++]=0;
   132         }
   134         headerSize=MBCS_HEADER_V4_LENGTH*4+length;
   136         /* fill the header */
   137         header.version[0]=4;
   138         header.version[1]=2;
   139         header.flags=(uint32_t)((headerSize<<8)|MBCS_OUTPUT_EXT_ONLY);
   141         /* write the header and the base table name */
   142         udata_writeBlock(pData, &header, MBCS_HEADER_V4_LENGTH*4);
   143         udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->ucm->baseName, length);
   144     }
   146     /* fill indexes[] - offsets/indexes are in units of the target array */
   147     top=0;
   149     indexes[UCNV_EXT_INDEXES_LENGTH]=length=UCNV_EXT_INDEXES_MIN_LENGTH;
   150     top+=length*4;
   152     indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_INDEX]=top;
   153     indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH]=length=utm_countItems(extData->toUTable);
   154     top+=length*4;
   156     indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_UCHARS_INDEX]=top;
   157     indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_UCHARS_LENGTH]=length=utm_countItems(extData->toUUChars);
   158     top+=length*2;
   160     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_UCHARS_INDEX]=top;
   161     length=utm_countItems(extData->fromUTableUChars);
   162     top+=length*2;
   164     if(top&3) {
   165         /* add padding */
   166         *((UChar *)utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableUChars))=0;
   167         *((uint32_t *)utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableValues))=0;
   168         ++length;
   169         top+=2;
   170     }
   171     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH]=length;
   173     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_VALUES_INDEX]=top;
   174     top+=length*4;
   176     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_BYTES_INDEX]=top;
   177     length=utm_countItems(extData->fromUBytes);
   178     top+=length;
   180     if(top&1) {
   181         /* add padding */
   182         *((uint8_t *)utm_alloc(extData->fromUBytes))=0;
   183         ++length;
   184         ++top;
   185     }
   186     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_BYTES_LENGTH]=length;
   188     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_12_INDEX]=top;
   189     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_1_LENGTH]=length=extData->stage1Top;
   190     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_12_LENGTH]=length+=extData->stage2Top;
   191     top+=length*2;
   193     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3_INDEX]=top;
   194     length=extData->stage3Top;
   195     top+=length*2;
   197     if(top&3) {
   198         /* add padding */
   199         extData->stage3[extData->stage3Top++]=0;
   200         ++length;
   201         top+=2;
   202     }
   203     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3_LENGTH]=length;
   205     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3B_INDEX]=top;
   206     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_STAGE_3B_LENGTH]=length=extData->stage3bTop;
   207     top+=length*4;
   209     indexes[UCNV_EXT_SIZE]=top;
   211     /* statistics */
   212     indexes[UCNV_EXT_COUNT_BYTES]=
   213         (extData->maxInBytes<<16)|
   214         (extData->maxOutBytes<<8)|
   215         extData->maxBytesPerUChar;
   216     indexes[UCNV_EXT_COUNT_UCHARS]=
   217         (extData->maxInUChars<<16)|
   218         (extData->maxOutUChars<<8)|
   219         extData->maxUCharsPerByte;
   221     indexes[UCNV_EXT_FLAGS]=extData->ucm->ext->unicodeMask;
   223     /* write the extension data */
   224     udata_writeBlock(pData, indexes, sizeof(indexes));
   225     udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->toUTable), indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH]*4);
   226     udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->toUUChars), indexes[UCNV_EXT_TO_U_UCHARS_LENGTH]*2);
   228     udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->fromUTableUChars), indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH]*2);
   229     udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->fromUTableValues), indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH]*4);
   230     udata_writeBlock(pData, utm_getStart(extData->fromUBytes), indexes[UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_BYTES_LENGTH]);
   232     udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage1, extData->stage1Top*2);
   233     udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage2, extData->stage2Top*2);
   234     udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage3, extData->stage3Top*2);
   235     udata_writeBlock(pData, extData->stage3b, extData->stage3bTop*4);
   237 #if 0
   238     {
   239         int32_t i, j;
   241         length=extData->stage1Top;
   242         printf("\nstage1[%x]:\n", length);
   244         for(i=0; i<length; ++i) {
   245             if(extData->stage1[i]!=length) {
   246                 printf("stage1[%04x]=%04x\n", i, extData->stage1[i]);
   247             }
   248         }
   250         j=length;
   251         length=extData->stage2Top;
   252         printf("\nstage2[%x]:\n", length);
   254         for(i=0; i<length; ++j, ++i) {
   255             if(extData->stage2[i]!=0) {
   256                 printf("stage12[%04x]=%04x\n", j, extData->stage2[i]);
   257             }
   258         }
   260         length=extData->stage3Top;
   261         printf("\nstage3[%x]:\n", length);
   263         for(i=0; i<length; ++i) {
   264             if(extData->stage3[i]!=0) {
   265                 printf("stage3[%04x]=%04x\n", i, extData->stage3[i]);
   266             }
   267         }
   269         length=extData->stage3bTop;
   270         printf("\nstage3b[%x]:\n", length);
   272         for(i=0; i<length; ++i) {
   273             if(extData->stage3b[i]!=0) {
   274                 printf("stage3b[%04x]=%08x\n", i, extData->stage3b[i]);
   275             }
   276         }
   277     }
   278 #endif
   280     if(VERBOSE) {
   281         printf("size of extension data: %ld\n", (long)top);
   282     }
   284     /* return the number of bytes that should have been written */
   285     return (uint32_t)(headerSize+top);
   286 }
   288 /* to Unicode --------------------------------------------------------------- */
   290 /*
   291  * Remove fromUnicode fallbacks and SUB mappings which are irrelevant for
   292  * the toUnicode table.
   293  * This includes mappings with MBCS_FROM_U_EXT_FLAG which were suitable
   294  * for the base toUnicode table but not for the base fromUnicode table.
   295  * The table must be sorted.
   296  * Modifies previous data in the reverseMap.
   297  */
   298 static int32_t
   299 reduceToUMappings(UCMTable *table) {
   300     UCMapping *mappings;
   301     int32_t *map;
   302     int32_t i, j, count;
   303     int8_t flag;
   305     mappings=table->mappings;
   306     map=table->reverseMap;
   307     count=table->mappingsLength;
   309     /* leave the map alone for the initial mappings with desired flags */
   310     for(i=j=0; i<count; ++i) {
   311         flag=mappings[map[i]].f;
   312         if(flag!=0 && flag!=3) {
   313             break;
   314         }
   315     }
   317     /* reduce from here to the rest */
   318     for(j=i; i<count; ++i) {
   319         flag=mappings[map[i]].f;
   320         if(flag==0 || flag==3) {
   321             map[j++]=map[i];
   322         }
   323     }
   325     return j;
   326 }
   328 static uint32_t
   329 getToUnicodeValue(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, UCMapping *m) {
   330     UChar32 *u32;
   331     UChar *u;
   332     uint32_t value;
   333     int32_t u16Length, ratio;
   334     UErrorCode errorCode;
   336     /* write the Unicode result code point or string index */
   337     if(m->uLen==1) {
   338         u16Length=U16_LENGTH(m->u);
   339         value=(uint32_t)(UCNV_EXT_TO_U_MIN_CODE_POINT+m->u);
   340     } else {
   341         /* the parser enforces m->uLen<=UCNV_EXT_MAX_UCHARS */
   343         /* get the result code point string and its 16-bit string length */
   344         u32=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   345         errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
   346         u_strFromUTF32(NULL, 0, &u16Length, u32, m->uLen, &errorCode);
   347         if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) && errorCode!=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
   348             exit(errorCode);
   349         }
   351         /* allocate it and put its length and index into the value */
   352         value=
   353             (((uint32_t)u16Length+UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH_OFFSET)<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_LENGTH_SHIFT)|
   354             ((uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->toUUChars));
   355         u=utm_allocN(extData->toUUChars, u16Length);
   357         /* write the result 16-bit string */
   358         errorCode=U_ZERO_ERROR;
   359         u_strFromUTF32(u, u16Length, NULL, u32, m->uLen, &errorCode);
   360         if(U_FAILURE(errorCode) && errorCode!=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) {
   361             exit(errorCode);
   362         }
   363     }
   364     if(m->f==0) {
   365         value|=UCNV_EXT_TO_U_ROUNDTRIP_FLAG;
   366     }
   368     /* update statistics */
   369     if(m->bLen>extData->maxInBytes) {
   370         extData->maxInBytes=m->bLen;
   371     }
   372     if(u16Length>extData->maxOutUChars) {
   373         extData->maxOutUChars=u16Length;
   374     }
   376     ratio=(u16Length+(m->bLen-1))/m->bLen;
   377     if(ratio>extData->maxUCharsPerByte) {
   378         extData->maxUCharsPerByte=ratio;
   379     }
   381     return value;
   382 }
   384 /*
   385  * Recursive toUTable generator core function.
   386  * Preconditions:
   387  * - start<limit (There is at least one mapping.)
   388  * - The mappings are sorted lexically. (Access is through the reverseMap.)
   389  * - All mappings between start and limit have input sequences that share
   390  *   the same prefix of unitIndex length, and therefore all of these sequences
   391  *   are at least unitIndex+1 long.
   392  * - There are only relevant mappings available through the reverseMap,
   393  *   see reduceToUMappings().
   394  *
   395  * One function invocation generates one section table.
   396  *
   397  * Steps:
   398  * 1. Count the number of unique unit values and get the low/high unit values
   399  *    that occur at unitIndex.
   400  * 2. Allocate the section table with possible optimization for linear access.
   401  * 3. Write temporary version of the section table with start indexes of
   402  *    subsections, each corresponding to one unit value at unitIndex.
   403  * 4. Iterate through the table once more, and depending on the subsection length:
   404  *    0: write 0 as a result value (unused byte in linear-access section table)
   405  *   >0: if there is one mapping with an input unit sequence of unitIndex+1
   406  *       then defaultValue=compute the mapping result for this whole sequence
   407  *       else defaultValue=0
   408  *
   409  *       recurse into the subsection
   410  */
   411 static UBool
   412 generateToUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table,
   413                  int32_t start, int32_t limit, int32_t unitIndex,
   414                  uint32_t defaultValue) {
   415     UCMapping *mappings, *m;
   416     int32_t *map;
   417     int32_t i, j, uniqueCount, count, subStart, subLimit;
   419     uint8_t *bytes;
   420     int32_t low, high, prev;
   422     uint32_t *section;
   424     mappings=table->mappings;
   425     map=table->reverseMap;
   427     /* step 1: examine the input units; set low, high, uniqueCount */
   428     m=mappings+map[start];
   429     bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m);
   430     low=bytes[unitIndex];
   431     uniqueCount=1;
   433     prev=high=low;
   434     for(i=start+1; i<limit; ++i) {
   435         m=mappings+map[i];
   436         bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m);
   437         high=bytes[unitIndex];
   439         if(high!=prev) {
   440             prev=high;
   441             ++uniqueCount;
   442         }
   443     }
   445     /* step 2: allocate the section; set count, section */
   446     count=(high-low)+1;
   447     if(count<0x100 && (unitIndex==0 || uniqueCount>=(3*count)/4)) {
   448         /*
   449          * for the root table and for fairly full tables:
   450          * allocate for direct, linear array access
   451          * by keeping count, to write an entry for each unit value
   452          * from low to high
   453          * exception: use a compact table if count==0x100 because
   454          * that cannot be encoded in the length byte
   455          */
   456     } else {
   457         count=uniqueCount;
   458     }
   460     if(count>=0x100) {
   461         fprintf(stderr, "error: toUnicode extension table section overflow: %ld section entries\n", (long)count);
   462         return FALSE;
   463     }
   465     /* allocate the section: 1 entry for the header + count for the items */
   466     section=(uint32_t *)utm_allocN(extData->toUTable, 1+count);
   468     /* write the section header */
   469     *section++=((uint32_t)count<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_BYTE_SHIFT)|defaultValue;
   471     /* step 3: write temporary section table with subsection starts */
   472     prev=low-1; /* just before low to prevent empty subsections before low */
   473     j=0; /* section table index */
   474     for(i=start; i<limit; ++i) {
   475         m=mappings+map[i];
   476         bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m);
   477         high=bytes[unitIndex];
   479         if(high!=prev) {
   480             /* start of a new subsection for unit high */
   481             if(count>uniqueCount) {
   482                 /* write empty subsections for unused units in a linear table */
   483                 while(++prev<high) {
   484                     section[j++]=((uint32_t)prev<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_BYTE_SHIFT)|(uint32_t)i;
   485                 }
   486             } else {
   487                 prev=high;
   488             }
   490             /* write the entry with the subsection start */
   491             section[j++]=((uint32_t)high<<UCNV_EXT_TO_U_BYTE_SHIFT)|(uint32_t)i;
   492         }
   493     }
   494     /* assert(j==count) */
   496     /* step 4: recurse and write results */
   497     subLimit=UCNV_EXT_TO_U_GET_VALUE(section[0]);
   498     for(j=0; j<count; ++j) {
   499         subStart=subLimit;
   500         subLimit= (j+1)<count ? UCNV_EXT_TO_U_GET_VALUE(section[j+1]) : limit;
   502         /* remove the subStart temporary value */
   503         section[j]&=~UCNV_EXT_TO_U_VALUE_MASK;
   505         if(subStart==subLimit) {
   506             /* leave the value zero: empty subsection for unused unit in a linear table */
   507             continue;
   508         }
   510         /* see if there is exactly one input unit sequence of length unitIndex+1 */
   511         defaultValue=0;
   512         m=mappings+map[subStart];
   513         if(m->bLen==unitIndex+1) {
   514             /* do not include this in generateToUTable() */
   515             ++subStart;
   517             if(subStart<subLimit && mappings[map[subStart]].bLen==unitIndex+1) {
   518                 /* print error for multiple same-input-sequence mappings */
   519                 fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple mappings from same bytes\n");
   520                 ucm_printMapping(table, m, stderr);
   521                 ucm_printMapping(table, mappings+map[subStart], stderr);
   522                 return FALSE;
   523             }
   525             defaultValue=getToUnicodeValue(extData, table, m);
   526         }
   528         if(subStart==subLimit) {
   529             /* write the result for the input sequence ending here */
   530             section[j]|=defaultValue;
   531         } else {
   532             /* write the index to the subsection table */
   533             section[j]|=(uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->toUTable);
   535             /* recurse */
   536             if(!generateToUTable(extData, table, subStart, subLimit, unitIndex+1, defaultValue)) {
   537                 return FALSE;
   538             }
   539         }
   540     }
   541     return TRUE;
   542 }
   544 /*
   545  * Generate the toUTable and toUUChars from the input table.
   546  * The input table must be sorted, and all precision flags must be 0..3.
   547  * This function will modify the table's reverseMap.
   548  */
   549 static UBool
   550 makeToUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table) {
   551     int32_t toUCount;
   553     toUCount=reduceToUMappings(table);
   555     extData->toUTable=utm_open("cnv extension toUTable", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_TO_U_MIN_CODE_POINT, 4);
   556     extData->toUUChars=utm_open("cnv extension toUUChars", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_TO_U_INDEX_MASK+1, 2);
   558     return generateToUTable(extData, table, 0, toUCount, 0, 0);
   559 }
   561 /* from Unicode ------------------------------------------------------------- */
   563 /*
   564  * preprocessing:
   565  * rebuild reverseMap with mapping indexes for mappings relevant for from Unicode
   566  * change each Unicode string to encode all but the first code point in 16-bit form
   567  *
   568  * generation:
   569  * for each unique code point
   570  *   write an entry in the 3-stage trie
   571  *   check that there is only one single-code point sequence
   572  *   start recursion for following 16-bit input units
   573  */
   575 /*
   576  * Remove toUnicode fallbacks and non-<subchar1> SUB mappings
   577  * which are irrelevant for the fromUnicode extension table.
   578  * Remove MBCS_FROM_U_EXT_FLAG bits.
   579  * Overwrite the reverseMap with an index array to the relevant mappings.
   580  * Modify the code point sequences to a generator-friendly format where
   581  * the first code points remains unchanged but the following are recoded
   582  * into 16-bit Unicode string form.
   583  * The table must be sorted.
   584  * Destroys previous data in the reverseMap.
   585  */
   586 static int32_t
   587 prepareFromUMappings(UCMTable *table) {
   588     UCMapping *mappings, *m;
   589     int32_t *map;
   590     int32_t i, j, count;
   591     int8_t flag;
   593     mappings=table->mappings;
   594     map=table->reverseMap;
   595     count=table->mappingsLength;
   597     /*
   598      * we do not go through the map on input because the mappings are
   599      * sorted lexically
   600      */
   601     m=mappings;
   603     for(i=j=0; i<count; ++m, ++i) {
   604         flag=m->f;
   605         if(flag>=0) {
   606             flag&=MBCS_FROM_U_EXT_MASK;
   607             m->f=flag;
   608         }
   609         if(flag==0 || flag==1 || (flag==2 && m->bLen==1) || flag==4) {
   610             map[j++]=i;
   612             if(m->uLen>1) {
   613                 /* recode all but the first code point to 16-bit Unicode */
   614                 UChar32 *u32;
   615                 UChar *u;
   616                 UChar32 c;
   617                 int32_t q, r;
   619                 u32=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   620                 u=(UChar *)u32; /* destructive in-place recoding */
   621                 for(r=2, q=1; q<m->uLen; ++q) {
   622                     c=u32[q];
   623                     U16_APPEND_UNSAFE(u, r, c);
   624                 }
   626                 /* counts the first code point always at 2 - the first 16-bit unit is at 16-bit index 2 */
   627                 m->uLen=(int8_t)r;
   628             }
   629         }
   630     }
   632     return j;
   633 }
   635 static uint32_t
   636 getFromUBytesValue(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, UCMapping *m) {
   637     uint8_t *bytes, *resultBytes;
   638     uint32_t value;
   639     int32_t u16Length, ratio;
   641     if(m->f==2) {
   642         /*
   643          * no mapping, <subchar1> preferred
   644          *
   645          * no need to count in statistics because the subchars are already
   646          * counted for maxOutBytes and maxBytesPerUChar in UConverterStaticData,
   647          * and this non-mapping does not count for maxInUChars which are always
   648          * trivially at least two if counting unmappable supplementary code points
   649          */
   650         return UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_SUBCHAR1;
   651     }
   653     bytes=UCM_GET_BYTES(table, m);
   654     value=0;
   655     switch(m->bLen) {
   656         /* 1..3: store the bytes in the value word */
   657     case 3:
   658         value=((uint32_t)*bytes++)<<16;
   659     case 2:
   660         value|=((uint32_t)*bytes++)<<8;
   661     case 1:
   662         value|=*bytes;
   663         break;
   664     default:
   665         /* the parser enforces m->bLen<=UCNV_EXT_MAX_BYTES */
   666         /* store the bytes in fromUBytes[] and the index in the value word */
   667         value=(uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->fromUBytes);
   668         resultBytes=utm_allocN(extData->fromUBytes, m->bLen);
   669         uprv_memcpy(resultBytes, bytes, m->bLen);
   670         break;
   671     }
   672     value|=(uint32_t)m->bLen<<UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_LENGTH_SHIFT;
   673     if(m->f==0) {
   674         value|=UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_ROUNDTRIP_FLAG;
   675     } else if(m->f==4) {
   676         value|=UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_GOOD_ONE_WAY_FLAG;
   677     }
   679     /* calculate the real UTF-16 length (see recoding in prepareFromUMappings()) */
   680     if(m->uLen==1) {
   681         u16Length=U16_LENGTH(m->u);
   682     } else {
   683         u16Length=U16_LENGTH(UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m)[0])+(m->uLen-2);
   684     }
   686     /* update statistics */
   687     if(u16Length>extData->maxInUChars) {
   688         extData->maxInUChars=u16Length;
   689     }
   690     if(m->bLen>extData->maxOutBytes) {
   691         extData->maxOutBytes=m->bLen;
   692     }
   694     ratio=(m->bLen+(u16Length-1))/u16Length;
   695     if(ratio>extData->maxBytesPerUChar) {
   696         extData->maxBytesPerUChar=ratio;
   697     }
   699     return value;
   700 }
   702 /*
   703  * works like generateToUTable(), except that the
   704  * output section consists of two arrays, one for input UChars and one
   705  * for result values
   706  *
   707  * also, fromUTable sections are always stored in a compact form for
   708  * access via binary search
   709  */
   710 static UBool
   711 generateFromUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table,
   712                    int32_t start, int32_t limit, int32_t unitIndex,
   713                    uint32_t defaultValue) {
   714     UCMapping *mappings, *m;
   715     int32_t *map;
   716     int32_t i, j, uniqueCount, count, subStart, subLimit;
   718     UChar *uchars;
   719     UChar32 low, high, prev;
   721     UChar *sectionUChars;
   722     uint32_t *sectionValues;
   724     mappings=table->mappings;
   725     map=table->reverseMap;
   727     /* step 1: examine the input units; set low, high, uniqueCount */
   728     m=mappings+map[start];
   729     uchars=(UChar *)UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   730     low=uchars[unitIndex];
   731     uniqueCount=1;
   733     prev=high=low;
   734     for(i=start+1; i<limit; ++i) {
   735         m=mappings+map[i];
   736         uchars=(UChar *)UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   737         high=uchars[unitIndex];
   739         if(high!=prev) {
   740             prev=high;
   741             ++uniqueCount;
   742         }
   743     }
   745     /* step 2: allocate the section; set count, section */
   746     /* the fromUTable always stores for access via binary search */
   747     count=uniqueCount;
   749     /* allocate the section: 1 entry for the header + count for the items */
   750     sectionUChars=(UChar *)utm_allocN(extData->fromUTableUChars, 1+count);
   751     sectionValues=(uint32_t *)utm_allocN(extData->fromUTableValues, 1+count);
   753     /* write the section header */
   754     *sectionUChars++=(UChar)count;
   755     *sectionValues++=defaultValue;
   757     /* step 3: write temporary section table with subsection starts */
   758     prev=low-1; /* just before low to prevent empty subsections before low */
   759     j=0; /* section table index */
   760     for(i=start; i<limit; ++i) {
   761         m=mappings+map[i];
   762         uchars=(UChar *)UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   763         high=uchars[unitIndex];
   765         if(high!=prev) {
   766             /* start of a new subsection for unit high */
   767             prev=high;
   769             /* write the entry with the subsection start */
   770             sectionUChars[j]=(UChar)high;
   771             sectionValues[j]=(uint32_t)i;
   772             ++j;
   773         }
   774     }
   775     /* assert(j==count) */
   777     /* step 4: recurse and write results */
   778     subLimit=(int32_t)(sectionValues[0]);
   779     for(j=0; j<count; ++j) {
   780         subStart=subLimit;
   781         subLimit= (j+1)<count ? (int32_t)(sectionValues[j+1]) : limit;
   783         /* see if there is exactly one input unit sequence of length unitIndex+1 */
   784         defaultValue=0;
   785         m=mappings+map[subStart];
   786         if(m->uLen==unitIndex+1) {
   787             /* do not include this in generateToUTable() */
   788             ++subStart;
   790             if(subStart<subLimit && mappings[map[subStart]].uLen==unitIndex+1) {
   791                 /* print error for multiple same-input-sequence mappings */
   792                 fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple mappings from same Unicode code points\n");
   793                 ucm_printMapping(table, m, stderr);
   794                 ucm_printMapping(table, mappings+map[subStart], stderr);
   795                 return FALSE;
   796             }
   798             defaultValue=getFromUBytesValue(extData, table, m);
   799         }
   801         if(subStart==subLimit) {
   802             /* write the result for the input sequence ending here */
   803             sectionValues[j]=defaultValue;
   804         } else {
   805             /* write the index to the subsection table */
   806             sectionValues[j]=(uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->fromUTableValues);
   808             /* recurse */
   809             if(!generateFromUTable(extData, table, subStart, subLimit, unitIndex+1, defaultValue)) {
   810                 return FALSE;
   811             }
   812         }
   813     }
   814     return TRUE;
   815 }
   817 /*
   818  * add entries to the fromUnicode trie,
   819  * assume to be called with code points in ascending order
   820  * and use that to build the trie in precompacted form
   821  */
   822 static void
   823 addFromUTrieEntry(CnvExtData *extData, UChar32 c, uint32_t value) {
   824     int32_t i1, i2, i3, i3b, nextOffset, min, newBlock;
   826     if(value==0) {
   827         return;
   828     }
   830     /*
   831      * compute the index for each stage,
   832      * allocate a stage block if necessary,
   833      * and write the stage value
   834      */
   835     i1=c>>10;
   836     if(i1>=extData->stage1Top) {
   837         extData->stage1Top=i1+1;
   838     }
   840     nextOffset=(c>>4)&0x3f;
   842     if(extData->stage1[i1]==0) {
   843         /* allocate another block in stage 2; overlap with the previous block */
   844         newBlock=extData->stage2Top;
   845         min=newBlock-nextOffset; /* minimum block start with overlap */
   846         while(min<newBlock && extData->stage2[newBlock-1]==0) {
   847             --newBlock;
   848         }
   850         extData->stage1[i1]=(uint16_t)newBlock;
   851         extData->stage2Top=newBlock+MBCS_STAGE_2_BLOCK_SIZE;
   852         if(extData->stage2Top>LENGTHOF(extData->stage2)) {
   853             fprintf(stderr, "error: too many stage 2 entries at U+%04x\n", (int)c);
   854             exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR);
   855         }
   856     }
   858     i2=extData->stage1[i1]+nextOffset;
   859     nextOffset=c&0xf;
   861     if(extData->stage2[i2]==0) {
   862         /* allocate another block in stage 3; overlap with the previous block */
   863         newBlock=extData->stage3Top;
   864         min=newBlock-nextOffset; /* minimum block start with overlap */
   865         while(min<newBlock && extData->stage3[newBlock-1]==0) {
   866             --newBlock;
   867         }
   869         /* round up to a multiple of stage 3 granularity >1 (similar to utrie.c) */
   870         newBlock=(newBlock+(UCNV_EXT_STAGE_3_GRANULARITY-1))&~(UCNV_EXT_STAGE_3_GRANULARITY-1);
   871         extData->stage2[i2]=(uint16_t)(newBlock>>UCNV_EXT_STAGE_2_LEFT_SHIFT);
   873         extData->stage3Top=newBlock+MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE;
   874         if(extData->stage3Top>LENGTHOF(extData->stage3)) {
   875             fprintf(stderr, "error: too many stage 3 entries at U+%04x\n", (int)c);
   876             exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR);
   877         }
   878     }
   880     i3=((int32_t)extData->stage2[i2]<<UCNV_EXT_STAGE_2_LEFT_SHIFT)+nextOffset;
   881     /*
   882      * assume extData->stage3[i3]==0 because we get
   883      * code points in strictly ascending order
   884      */
   886     if(value==UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_SUBCHAR1) {
   887         /* <subchar1> SUB mapping, see getFromUBytesValue() and prepareFromUMappings() */
   888         extData->stage3[i3]=1;
   890         /*
   891          * precompaction is not optimal for <subchar1> |2 mappings because
   892          * stage3 values for them are all the same, unlike for other mappings
   893          * which all have unique values;
   894          * use a simple compaction of reusing a whole block filled with these
   895          * mappings
   896          */
   898         /* is the entire block filled with <subchar1> |2 mappings? */
   899         if(nextOffset==MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE-1) {
   900             for(min=i3-nextOffset;
   901                 min<i3 && extData->stage3[min]==1;
   902                 ++min) {}
   904             if(min==i3) {
   905                 /* the entire block is filled with these mappings */
   906                 if(extData->stage3Sub1Block!=0) {
   907                     /* point to the previous such block and remove this block from stage3 */
   908                     extData->stage2[i2]=extData->stage3Sub1Block;
   909                     extData->stage3Top-=MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE;
   910                     uprv_memset(extData->stage3+extData->stage3Top, 0, MBCS_STAGE_3_BLOCK_SIZE*2);
   911                 } else {
   912                     /* remember this block's stage2 entry */
   913                     extData->stage3Sub1Block=extData->stage2[i2];
   914                 }
   915             }
   916         }
   917     } else {
   918         if((i3b=extData->stage3bTop++)>=LENGTHOF(extData->stage3b)) {
   919             fprintf(stderr, "error: too many stage 3b entries at U+%04x\n", (int)c);
   920             exit(U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR);
   921         }
   923         /* roundtrip or fallback mapping */
   924         extData->stage3[i3]=(uint16_t)i3b;
   925         extData->stage3b[i3b]=value;
   926     }
   927 }
   929 static UBool
   930 generateFromUTrie(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table, int32_t mapLength) {
   931     UCMapping *mappings, *m;
   932     int32_t *map;
   933     uint32_t value;
   934     int32_t subStart, subLimit;
   936     UChar32 *codePoints;
   937     UChar32 c, next;
   939     if(mapLength==0) {
   940         return TRUE;
   941     }
   943     mappings=table->mappings;
   944     map=table->reverseMap;
   946     /*
   947      * iterate over same-initial-code point mappings,
   948      * enter the initial code point into the trie,
   949      * and start a recursion on the corresponding mappings section
   950      * with generateFromUTable()
   951      */
   952     m=mappings+map[0];
   953     codePoints=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   954     next=codePoints[0];
   955     subLimit=0;
   956     while(subLimit<mapLength) {
   957         /* get a new subsection of mappings starting with the same code point */
   958         subStart=subLimit;
   959         c=next;
   960         while(next==c && ++subLimit<mapLength) {
   961             m=mappings+map[subLimit];
   962             codePoints=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   963             next=codePoints[0];
   964         }
   966         /*
   967          * compute the value for this code point;
   968          * if there is a mapping for this code point alone, it is at subStart
   969          * because the table is sorted lexically
   970          */
   971         value=0;
   972         m=mappings+map[subStart];
   973         codePoints=UCM_GET_CODE_POINTS(table, m);
   974         if(m->uLen==1) {
   975             /* do not include this in generateFromUTable() */
   976             ++subStart;
   978             if(subStart<subLimit && mappings[map[subStart]].uLen==1) {
   979                 /* print error for multiple same-input-sequence mappings */
   980                 fprintf(stderr, "error: multiple mappings from same Unicode code points\n");
   981                 ucm_printMapping(table, m, stderr);
   982                 ucm_printMapping(table, mappings+map[subStart], stderr);
   983                 return FALSE;
   984             }
   986             value=getFromUBytesValue(extData, table, m);
   987         }
   989         if(subStart==subLimit) {
   990             /* write the result for this one code point */
   991             addFromUTrieEntry(extData, c, value);
   992         } else {
   993             /* write the index to the subsection table */
   994             addFromUTrieEntry(extData, c, (uint32_t)utm_countItems(extData->fromUTableValues));
   996             /* recurse, starting from 16-bit-unit index 2, the first 16-bit unit after c */
   997             if(!generateFromUTable(extData, table, subStart, subLimit, 2, value)) {
   998                 return FALSE;
   999             }
  1002     return TRUE;
  1005 /*
  1006  * Generate the fromU data structures from the input table.
  1007  * The input table must be sorted, and all precision flags must be 0..3.
  1008  * This function will modify the table's reverseMap.
  1009  */
  1010 static UBool
  1011 makeFromUTable(CnvExtData *extData, UCMTable *table) {
  1012     uint16_t *stage1;
  1013     int32_t i, stage1Top, fromUCount;
  1015     fromUCount=prepareFromUMappings(table);
  1017     extData->fromUTableUChars=utm_open("cnv extension fromUTableUChars", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_DATA_MASK+1, 2);
  1018     extData->fromUTableValues=utm_open("cnv extension fromUTableValues", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_DATA_MASK+1, 4);
  1019     extData->fromUBytes=utm_open("cnv extension fromUBytes", 0x10000, UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_DATA_MASK+1, 1);
  1021     /* allocate all-unassigned stage blocks */
  1022     extData->stage2Top=MBCS_STAGE_2_FIRST_ASSIGNED;
  1023     extData->stage3Top=MBCS_STAGE_3_FIRST_ASSIGNED;
  1025     /*
  1026      * stage 3b stores only unique values, and in
  1027      * index 0: 0 for "no mapping"
  1028      * index 1: "no mapping" with preference for <subchar1> rather than <subchar>
  1029      */
  1030     extData->stage3b[1]=UCNV_EXT_FROM_U_SUBCHAR1;
  1031     extData->stage3bTop=2;
  1033     /* allocate the first entry in the fromUTable because index 0 means "no result" */
  1034     utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableUChars);
  1035     utm_alloc(extData->fromUTableValues);
  1037     if(!generateFromUTrie(extData, table, fromUCount)) {
  1038         return FALSE;
  1041     /*
  1042      * offset the stage 1 trie entries by stage1Top because they will
  1043      * be stored in a single array
  1044      */
  1045     stage1=extData->stage1;
  1046     stage1Top=extData->stage1Top;
  1047     for(i=0; i<stage1Top; ++i) {
  1048         stage1[i]=(uint16_t)(stage1[i]+stage1Top);
  1051     return TRUE;
  1054 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  1056 static UBool
  1057 CnvExtAddTable(NewConverter *cnvData, UCMTable *table, UConverterStaticData *staticData) {
  1058     CnvExtData *extData;
  1060     if(table->unicodeMask&UCNV_HAS_SURROGATES) {
  1061         fprintf(stderr, "error: contains mappings for surrogate code points\n");
  1062         return FALSE;
  1065     staticData->conversionType=UCNV_MBCS;
  1067     extData=(CnvExtData *)cnvData;
  1069     /*
  1070      * assume that the table is sorted
  1072      * call the functions in this order because
  1073      * makeToUTable() modifies the original reverseMap,
  1074      * makeFromUTable() writes a whole new mapping into reverseMap
  1075      */
  1076     return
  1077         makeToUTable(extData, table) &&
  1078         makeFromUTable(extData, table);

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