Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100
Cloned upstream origin tor-browser at tor-browser-31.3.0esr-4.5-1-build1
revision ID fc1c9ff7c1b2defdbc039f12214767608f46423f for hacking purpose.
michael@0 | 1 | // Copyright (c) 2008 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. |
michael@0 | 2 | // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be |
michael@0 | 3 | // found in the LICENSE file. |
michael@0 | 4 | |
michael@0 | 5 | // The LazyInstance<Type, Traits> class manages a single instance of Type, |
michael@0 | 6 | // which will be lazily created on the first time it's accessed. This class is |
michael@0 | 7 | // useful for places you would normally use a function-level static, but you |
michael@0 | 8 | // need to have guaranteed thread-safety. The Type constructor will only ever |
michael@0 | 9 | // be called once, even if two threads are racing to create the object. Get() |
michael@0 | 10 | // and Pointer() will always return the same, completely initialized instance. |
michael@0 | 11 | // When the instance is constructed it is registered with AtExitManager. The |
michael@0 | 12 | // destructor will be called on program exit. |
michael@0 | 13 | // |
michael@0 | 14 | // LazyInstance is completely thread safe, assuming that you create it safely. |
michael@0 | 15 | // The class was designed to be POD initialized, so it shouldn't require a |
michael@0 | 16 | // static constructor. It really only makes sense to declare a LazyInstance as |
michael@0 | 17 | // a global variable using the base::LinkerInitialized constructor. |
michael@0 | 18 | // |
michael@0 | 19 | // LazyInstance is similar to Singleton, except it does not have the singleton |
michael@0 | 20 | // property. You can have multiple LazyInstance's of the same type, and each |
michael@0 | 21 | // will manage a unique instance. It also preallocates the space for Type, as |
michael@0 | 22 | // to avoid allocating the Type instance on the heap. This may help with the |
michael@0 | 23 | // performance of creating the instance, and reducing heap fragmentation. This |
michael@0 | 24 | // requires that Type be a complete type so we can determine the size. |
michael@0 | 25 | // |
michael@0 | 26 | // Example usage: |
michael@0 | 27 | // static LazyInstance<MyClass> my_instance(base::LINKER_INITIALIZED); |
michael@0 | 28 | // void SomeMethod() { |
michael@0 | 29 | // my_instance.Get().SomeMethod(); // MyClass::SomeMethod() |
michael@0 | 30 | // |
michael@0 | 31 | // MyClass* ptr = my_instance.Pointer(); |
michael@0 | 32 | // ptr->DoDoDo(); // MyClass::DoDoDo |
michael@0 | 33 | // } |
michael@0 | 34 | |
michael@0 | 35 | #ifndef BASE_LAZY_INSTANCE_H_ |
michael@0 | 36 | #define BASE_LAZY_INSTANCE_H_ |
michael@0 | 37 | |
michael@0 | 38 | #include "base/atomicops.h" |
michael@0 | 39 | #include "base/basictypes.h" |
michael@0 | 40 | |
michael@0 | 41 | namespace base { |
michael@0 | 42 | |
michael@0 | 43 | template <typename Type> |
michael@0 | 44 | struct DefaultLazyInstanceTraits { |
michael@0 | 45 | static void New(void* instance) { |
michael@0 | 46 | // Use placement new to initialize our instance in our preallocated space. |
michael@0 | 47 | // The parenthesis is very important here to force POD type initialization. |
michael@0 | 48 | new (instance) Type(); |
michael@0 | 49 | } |
michael@0 | 50 | static void Delete(void* instance) { |
michael@0 | 51 | // Explicitly call the destructor. |
michael@0 | 52 | reinterpret_cast<Type*>(instance)->~Type(); |
michael@0 | 53 | } |
michael@0 | 54 | }; |
michael@0 | 55 | |
michael@0 | 56 | // We pull out some of the functionality into a non-templated base, so that we |
michael@0 | 57 | // can implement the more complicated pieces out of line in the .cc file. |
michael@0 | 58 | class LazyInstanceHelper { |
michael@0 | 59 | protected: |
michael@0 | 60 | enum { |
michael@0 | 61 | STATE_EMPTY = 0, |
michael@0 | 62 | STATE_CREATING = 1, |
michael@0 | 63 | STATE_CREATED = 2 |
michael@0 | 64 | }; |
michael@0 | 65 | |
michael@0 | 66 | explicit LazyInstanceHelper(LinkerInitialized x) { /* state_ is 0 */ } |
michael@0 | 67 | // Declaring a destructor (even if it's empty) will cause MSVC to register a |
michael@0 | 68 | // static initializer to register the empty destructor with atexit(). |
michael@0 | 69 | |
michael@0 | 70 | // Make sure that instance is created, creating or waiting for it to be |
michael@0 | 71 | // created if neccessary. Constructs with |ctor| in the space provided by |
michael@0 | 72 | // |instance| and registers dtor for destruction at program exit. |
michael@0 | 73 | void EnsureInstance(void* instance, void (*ctor)(void*), void (*dtor)(void*)); |
michael@0 | 74 | |
michael@0 | 75 | base::subtle::Atomic32 state_; |
michael@0 | 76 | |
michael@0 | 77 | private: |
michael@0 | 78 | DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LazyInstanceHelper); |
michael@0 | 79 | }; |
michael@0 | 80 | |
michael@0 | 81 | template <typename Type, typename Traits = DefaultLazyInstanceTraits<Type> > |
michael@0 | 82 | class LazyInstance : public LazyInstanceHelper { |
michael@0 | 83 | public: |
michael@0 | 84 | explicit LazyInstance(LinkerInitialized x) : LazyInstanceHelper(x) { } |
michael@0 | 85 | // Declaring a destructor (even if it's empty) will cause MSVC to register a |
michael@0 | 86 | // static initializer to register the empty destructor with atexit(). |
michael@0 | 87 | |
michael@0 | 88 | Type& Get() { |
michael@0 | 89 | return *Pointer(); |
michael@0 | 90 | } |
michael@0 | 91 | |
michael@0 | 92 | Type* Pointer() { |
michael@0 | 93 | Type* instance = reinterpret_cast<Type*>(&buf_); |
michael@0 | 94 | |
michael@0 | 95 | // We will hopefully have fast access when the instance is already created. |
michael@0 | 96 | if (base::subtle::NoBarrier_Load(&state_) != STATE_CREATED) |
michael@0 | 97 | EnsureInstance(instance, Traits::New, Traits::Delete); |
michael@0 | 98 | |
michael@0 | 99 | return instance; |
michael@0 | 100 | } |
michael@0 | 101 | |
michael@0 | 102 | private: |
michael@0 | 103 | int8_t buf_[sizeof(Type)]; // Preallocate the space for the Type instance. |
michael@0 | 104 | |
michael@0 | 105 | DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(LazyInstance); |
michael@0 | 106 | }; |
michael@0 | 107 | |
michael@0 | 108 | } // namespace base |
michael@0 | 109 | |
michael@0 | 110 | #endif // BASE_LAZY_INSTANCE_H_ |