toolkit/crashreporter/google-breakpad/src/processor/linked_ptr.h

Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100

author
Michael Schloh von Bennewitz <michael@schloh.com>
date
Wed, 31 Dec 2014 06:09:35 +0100
changeset 0
6474c204b198
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Cloned upstream origin tor-browser at tor-browser-31.3.0esr-4.5-1-build1
revision ID fc1c9ff7c1b2defdbc039f12214767608f46423f for hacking purpose.

michael@0 1 // Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
michael@0 2 // All rights reserved.
michael@0 3 //
michael@0 4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
michael@0 5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
michael@0 6 // met:
michael@0 7 //
michael@0 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
michael@0 9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
michael@0 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
michael@0 11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
michael@0 12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
michael@0 13 // distribution.
michael@0 14 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
michael@0 15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
michael@0 16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
michael@0 17 //
michael@0 18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
michael@0 19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
michael@0 20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
michael@0 21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
michael@0 22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
michael@0 23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
michael@0 24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
michael@0 25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
michael@0 26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
michael@0 27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
michael@0 28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
michael@0 29
michael@0 30 // A "smart" pointer type with reference tracking. Every pointer to a
michael@0 31 // particular object is kept on a circular linked list. When the last pointer
michael@0 32 // to an object is destroyed or reassigned, the object is deleted.
michael@0 33 //
michael@0 34 // Used properly, this deletes the object when the last reference goes away.
michael@0 35 // There are several caveats:
michael@0 36 // - Like all reference counting schemes, cycles lead to leaks.
michael@0 37 // - Each smart pointer is actually two pointers (8 bytes instead of 4).
michael@0 38 // - Every time a pointer is assigned, the entire list of pointers to that
michael@0 39 // object is traversed. This class is therefore NOT SUITABLE when there
michael@0 40 // will often be more than two or three pointers to a particular object.
michael@0 41 // - References are only tracked as long as linked_ptr<> objects are copied.
michael@0 42 // If a linked_ptr<> is converted to a raw pointer and back, BAD THINGS
michael@0 43 // will happen (double deletion).
michael@0 44 //
michael@0 45 // A good use of this class is storing object references in STL containers.
michael@0 46 // You can safely put linked_ptr<> in a vector<>.
michael@0 47 // Other uses may not be as good.
michael@0 48 //
michael@0 49 // Note: If you use an incomplete type with linked_ptr<>, the class
michael@0 50 // *containing* linked_ptr<> must have a constructor and destructor (even
michael@0 51 // if they do nothing!).
michael@0 52
michael@0 53 #ifndef PROCESSOR_LINKED_PTR_H__
michael@0 54 #define PROCESSOR_LINKED_PTR_H__
michael@0 55
michael@0 56 namespace google_breakpad {
michael@0 57
michael@0 58 // This is used internally by all instances of linked_ptr<>. It needs to be
michael@0 59 // a non-template class because different types of linked_ptr<> can refer to
michael@0 60 // the same object (linked_ptr<Superclass>(obj) vs linked_ptr<Subclass>(obj)).
michael@0 61 // So, it needs to be possible for different types of linked_ptr to participate
michael@0 62 // in the same circular linked list, so we need a single class type here.
michael@0 63 //
michael@0 64 // DO NOT USE THIS CLASS DIRECTLY YOURSELF. Use linked_ptr<T>.
michael@0 65 class linked_ptr_internal {
michael@0 66 public:
michael@0 67 // Create a new circle that includes only this instance.
michael@0 68 void join_new() {
michael@0 69 next_ = this;
michael@0 70 }
michael@0 71
michael@0 72 // Join an existing circle.
michael@0 73 void join(linked_ptr_internal const* ptr) {
michael@0 74 linked_ptr_internal const* p = ptr;
michael@0 75 while (p->next_ != ptr) p = p->next_;
michael@0 76 p->next_ = this;
michael@0 77 next_ = ptr;
michael@0 78 }
michael@0 79
michael@0 80 // Leave whatever circle we're part of. Returns true iff we were the
michael@0 81 // last member of the circle. Once this is done, you can join() another.
michael@0 82 bool depart() {
michael@0 83 if (next_ == this) return true;
michael@0 84 linked_ptr_internal const* p = next_;
michael@0 85 while (p->next_ != this) p = p->next_;
michael@0 86 p->next_ = next_;
michael@0 87 return false;
michael@0 88 }
michael@0 89
michael@0 90 private:
michael@0 91 mutable linked_ptr_internal const* next_;
michael@0 92 };
michael@0 93
michael@0 94 template <typename T>
michael@0 95 class linked_ptr {
michael@0 96 public:
michael@0 97 typedef T element_type;
michael@0 98
michael@0 99 // Take over ownership of a raw pointer. This should happen as soon as
michael@0 100 // possible after the object is created.
michael@0 101 explicit linked_ptr(T* ptr = NULL) { capture(ptr); }
michael@0 102 ~linked_ptr() { depart(); }
michael@0 103
michael@0 104 // Copy an existing linked_ptr<>, adding ourselves to the list of references.
michael@0 105 template <typename U> linked_ptr(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); }
michael@0 106 linked_ptr(linked_ptr const& ptr) { copy(&ptr); }
michael@0 107
michael@0 108 // Assignment releases the old value and acquires the new.
michael@0 109 template <typename U> linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) {
michael@0 110 depart();
michael@0 111 copy(&ptr);
michael@0 112 return *this;
michael@0 113 }
michael@0 114
michael@0 115 linked_ptr& operator=(linked_ptr const& ptr) {
michael@0 116 if (&ptr != this) {
michael@0 117 depart();
michael@0 118 copy(&ptr);
michael@0 119 }
michael@0 120 return *this;
michael@0 121 }
michael@0 122
michael@0 123 // Smart pointer members.
michael@0 124 void reset(T* ptr = NULL) { depart(); capture(ptr); }
michael@0 125 T* get() const { return value_; }
michael@0 126 T* operator->() const { return value_; }
michael@0 127 T& operator*() const { return *value_; }
michael@0 128 // Release ownership of the pointed object and returns it.
michael@0 129 // Sole ownership by this linked_ptr object is required.
michael@0 130 T* release() {
michael@0 131 link_.depart();
michael@0 132 T* v = value_;
michael@0 133 value_ = NULL;
michael@0 134 return v;
michael@0 135 }
michael@0 136
michael@0 137 bool operator==(T* p) const { return value_ == p; }
michael@0 138 bool operator!=(T* p) const { return value_ != p; }
michael@0 139 template <typename U>
michael@0 140 bool operator==(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
michael@0 141 return value_ == ptr.get();
michael@0 142 }
michael@0 143 template <typename U>
michael@0 144 bool operator!=(linked_ptr<U> const& ptr) const {
michael@0 145 return value_ != ptr.get();
michael@0 146 }
michael@0 147
michael@0 148 private:
michael@0 149 template <typename U>
michael@0 150 friend class linked_ptr;
michael@0 151
michael@0 152 T* value_;
michael@0 153 linked_ptr_internal link_;
michael@0 154
michael@0 155 void depart() {
michael@0 156 if (link_.depart()) delete value_;
michael@0 157 }
michael@0 158
michael@0 159 void capture(T* ptr) {
michael@0 160 value_ = ptr;
michael@0 161 link_.join_new();
michael@0 162 }
michael@0 163
michael@0 164 template <typename U> void copy(linked_ptr<U> const* ptr) {
michael@0 165 value_ = ptr->get();
michael@0 166 if (value_)
michael@0 167 link_.join(&ptr->link_);
michael@0 168 else
michael@0 169 link_.join_new();
michael@0 170 }
michael@0 171 };
michael@0 172
michael@0 173 template<typename T> inline
michael@0 174 bool operator==(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
michael@0 175 return ptr == x.get();
michael@0 176 }
michael@0 177
michael@0 178 template<typename T> inline
michael@0 179 bool operator!=(T* ptr, const linked_ptr<T>& x) {
michael@0 180 return ptr != x.get();
michael@0 181 }
michael@0 182
michael@0 183 // A function to convert T* into linked_ptr<T>
michael@0 184 // Doing e.g. make_linked_ptr(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg)) is a shorter notation
michael@0 185 // for linked_ptr<FooBarBaz<type> >(new FooBarBaz<type>(arg))
michael@0 186 template <typename T>
michael@0 187 linked_ptr<T> make_linked_ptr(T* ptr) {
michael@0 188 return linked_ptr<T>(ptr);
michael@0 189 }
michael@0 190
michael@0 191 } // namespace google_breakpad
michael@0 192
michael@0 193 #endif // PROCESSOR_LINKED_PTR_H__

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